Abstract: The present disclosure provides use of sweetpotato IbSAP15 gene in regulating leaf shape and flower shape of sweetpotato. Compared with the control, Ipomoea batatas cv. Xuzishu 8, IbSAP15-overexpressing lines have more deeply incised blades, dehiscent corollas, and higher ornamental value. In the present disclosure, overexpression of the sweetpotato IbSAP15 gene in sweetpotato can deepen leaf incisions, make trumpet-shaped corollas dehiscent, and change leaf shape and flower shape of sweetpotato. The present disclosure is suitable for developing sweetpotato germplasms with different leaf shape and flower shape and promotes ornamental flowering/foliage sweetpotato breeding.

Abstract: A weak tumble flow fast combustion system is provided. An intake throat and an exhaust throat are provided on a cylinder head, a section of an intake duct close to the intake throat is a tumble guide duct, an axis of the tumble guide duct is arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom surface of the cylinder head, and an upper side surface of the tumble guide duct is a flowing-down guide surface arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom surface of the cylinder head, a lower side surface of the tumble guide duct is an arc-shaped guide surface recessed toward the bottom surface of the cylinder head, an eccentric chamfer is provided at the lower end of the intake throat, and the eccentric direction of the eccentric chamfer is offset along the direction connecting the center of the intake throat to the exhaust throat.

Abstract: An anti-fingerprint terminal housing includes a housing substrate, where the housing substrate includes a first surface and a second surface that are oppositely disposed, the first surface faces the exterior of the terminal housing, and the second surface faces the interior of the terminal housing, the first surface is provided with a plurality of spaced convexes or concaves formed by the housing substrate, a distance between boundaries of any two adjacent convexes or concaves on a same side is in a range of 1-900 nanometers (nm), and the height of the convex or the depth of the concave is in a range of 1-400 nm.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a communications system for performing data communication by using an unlicensed spectrum. In an embodiment, a base station determines to use an unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, and sends mode request information to a terminal. The terminal receives the mode request message sent by the base station and determines, according to a preset configuration table, whether to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication. When determining to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, the terminal sends a mode acknowledgement message to the base station. The base station receives the mode acknowledgement information sent by the terminal, and the terminal performs data communication in a first unlicensed frequency band with the base station.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a multiple-communications-standard transmission method and apparatus. The method includes when both a WLAN communications standard and a wireless cellular communications standard are available, sending, by a transmit end supporting multiple communications standards by preferentially using the WLAN communications standard, a service flow of a service session to a receive end supporting multiple communications standards. The method also includes in response to that a first switch condition is met, switching, by the transmit end at a data link layer, to using the wireless cellular communications standard for continuous transmission of the service flow, where the first switch condition includes at least that a WLAN communication link fails in communication.

Abstract: The patent application discloses data transmission method, a base station, network controller and terminal. The base station includes a receiver, configured to receive codebook instruction from a network controller; a processor, configured to select one or more coordination codebooks from the one or more codebooks specified in the codebook instruction; and a transmitter, configured to send a codebook notification to the terminal. One or more codebooks that can be used by the base station in data transmission with a terminal are specified in the codebook instruction. The selected one or more coordination codebooks are specified in the codebook notification. The base station is one of a coordinating cluster of base stations that perform data transmission with the terminal.

Abstract: A method for returning a base station signal and a base station for implementing the method. The base station includes a first return unit located in a radio frequency system and a second return unit located in a baseband processing system. The first return unit is configured to perform analog modulation on an uplink analog signal of a first bandwidth to obtain an uplink analog signal of a second bandwidth, and send the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth to the second return unit, where the second bandwidth is larger than the first bandwidth. The second return unit is configured to receive the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth, demodulate the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth to obtain the uplink analog signal of the first bandwidth.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a multiple-communications-standard transmission method and apparatus. The method includes when both a WLAN communications standard and a wireless cellular communications standard are available, sending, by a transmit end supporting multiple communications standards by preferentially using the WLAN communications standard, a service flow of a service session to a receive end supporting multiple communications standards. The method also includes in response to that a first switch condition is met, switching, by the transmit end at a data link layer, to using the wireless cellular communications standard for continuous transmission of the service flow, where the first switch condition includes at least that a WLAN communication link fails in communication.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a communications system for performing data communication by using an unlicensed spectrum. In an embodiment, a base station determines to use an unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, and sends mode request information to a terminal. The terminal receives the mode request message sent by the base station and determines, according to a preset configuration table, whether to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication. When determining to use the unlicensed spectrum to perform data communication, the terminal sends a mode acknowledgement message to the base station. The base station receives the mode acknowledgement information sent by the terminal, and the terminal performs data communication in a first unlicensed frequency band with the base station.

Abstract: A full-duplex radio communication device, method and system are provided. A first polarized antenna in a dual-polarized antenna outputs a transmitted signal, and a second polarized antenna acquires a received signal which includes a first transmitted sub-signal that is directly coupled from the first polarized antenna. An analog domain cancellation module acquires a second transmitted sub-signal coupled from the transmitted signal, adjusts an amplitude and a phase parameter of the second transmitted sub-signal to convert the second transmitted sub-signal into a third transmitted sub-signal, eliminates the first transmitted sub-signal according to the third transmitted sub-signal, samples the received signal, from which the first transmitted sub-signal is eliminated, as a first digital signal, samples the second transmitted sub-signal as a second digital signal, and outputs the first digital signal and the second digital signal to a digital domain cancellation module.

Abstract: A radio frequency signal transceiver includes: a transmission circuit configured to perform power amplification on an input first analog signal, wirelessly transmit the first analog signal after power amplification, and output the first analog signal after power amplification to a pre-distortion circuit; the pre-distortion circuit configured to convert the first analog signal after power amplification into a second analog signal and output the second analog signal, where the second analog signal is used to feedback distortion of the first analog signal to compensate the first analog signal in advance according to the distortion; and a receiving circuit configured to wirelessly receive a third analog signal, and process and output the third analog signal. The radio frequency signal transceiver can improve efficiency in receiving and transmitting a radio frequency signal, reduce a cost of a base station system, and reduce a difficulty in implementing the base station system.

Abstract: The patent application discloses data transmission method, a base station, network controller and terminal. The base station includes a receiver, configured to receive codebook instruction from a network controller; a processor, configured to select one or more coordination codebooks from the one or more codebooks specified in the codebook instruction; and a transmitter, configured to send a codebook notification to the terminal. One or more codebooks that can be used by the base station in data transmission with a terminal are specified in the codebook instruction. The selected one or more coordination codebooks are specified in the codebook notification. The base station is one of a coordinating cluster of base stations that perform data transmission with the terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for selecting serving nodes for access, where the method includes: obtaining reference signal received parameters of at least two nodes; selecting a downlink serving node from the at least two nodes according to the reference signal received parameter of each node; and sending an uplink signal, so that the downlink serving node selects an uplink serving node from the at least two nodes according to the uplink signal; or, selecting an uplink serving node from the at least two nodes according to the reference signal received parameter of each node, and sending an uplink signal. In the embodiments of the present invention, a user equipment selects a downlink serving node from at least two nodes according to the reference signal received parameter of each node; then the user equipment sends an uplink signal.

Abstract: A method for returning a base station signal and a base station for implementing the method. The base station includes a first return unit located in a radio frequency system and a second return unit located in a baseband processing system. The first return unit is configured to perform analog modulation on an uplink analog signal of a first bandwidth to obtain an uplink analog signal of a second bandwidth, and send the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth to the second return unit, where the second bandwidth is larger than the first bandwidth. The second return unit is configured to receive the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth, demodulate the uplink analog signal of the second bandwidth to obtain the uplink analog signal of the first bandwidth.

Abstract: A full-duplex radio communication device, method and system are provided. A first polarized antenna in a dual-polarized antenna outputs a transmitted signal, and a second polarized antenna acquires a received signal which includes a first transmitted sub-signal that is directly coupled from the first polarized antenna. An analog domain cancellation module acquires a second transmitted sub-signal coupled from the transmitted signal, adjusts an amplitude and a phase parameter of the second transmitted sub-signal to convert the second transmitted sub-signal into a third transmitted sub-signal, eliminates the first transmitted sub-signal according to the third transmitted sub-signal, samples the received signal, from which the first transmitted sub-signal is eliminated, as a first digital signal, samples the second transmitted sub-signal as a second digital signal, and outputs the first digital signal and the second digital signal to a digital domain cancellation module.

Abstract: A radio frequency signal transceiver includes: a transmission circuit configured to perform power amplification on an input first analog signal, wirelessly transmit the first analog signal after power amplification, and output the first analog signal after power amplification to a pre-distortion circuit; the pre-distortion circuit configured to convert the first analog signal after power amplification into a second analog signal and output the second analog signal, where the second analog signal is used to feedback distortion of the first analog signal to compensate the first analog signal in advance according to the distortion; and a receiving circuit configured to wirelessly receive a third analog signal, and process and output the third analog signal. The radio frequency signal transceiver can improve efficiency in receiving and transmitting a radio frequency signal, reduce a cost of a base station system, and reduce a difficulty in implementing the base station system.