Abstract: A battery includes a first base separator and a second base separator that are located on two sides of an electrode plate and that are adjacent to each other, and a first-type separator coating layer that is adhered to an edge region of the first base separator and an edge region of the second base separator. Another battery includes a second-type separator coating layer adhered to a middle region of a base separator, and a third-type separator coating layer adhered to an edge region of a first base separator, where the second-type separator coating layer includes an adhesive polymer with a first mass content, the third-type separator coating layer includes an adhesive polymer with a second mass content, and the second mass content is greater than the first mass content.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a battery separator, including a polyolefin-based porous separator, where the polyolefin-based porous separator includes polyethylene resin, an elongation rate of the polyolefin-based porous separator in an MD direction is greater than 120%, an elongation rate in a TD direction is greater than 120%, and for the polyolefin-based porous separator, crystallinity at a first-time temperature rise of polyethylene that is measured by using a differential scanning calorimeter is less than 65%, crystallinity at a second-time temperature rise is less than 55%, and a difference between the crystallinity at the first-time temperature rise and the crystallinity at the second-time temperature rise is less than 12%. The battery separator features a high elongation rate and a low temperature of closing a pore.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery cathode material and a method for preparing the same are disclosed. The lithium-ion battery cathode material includes a layered cathode material matrix and a defect layer. The layered cathode material matrix includes body layers and lithium layers, and the body layer includes a transition metal layer and a lithium layer. The defect layer includes atoms with a periodic arrangement different from that of atoms in the matrix or with content different from that of an element in the matrix. The defect layer is parallel to a 003 crystal plane of the layered cathode material matrix, and dimensions of the defect layer are 0.1 nm to 50 nm in at least one direction and 10 nm to 5000 nm in at least another direction.

Abstract: A method for discovering a PMTU, applicable to a destination node of a path, includes: receiving fragment packets from a source node of the path; determining a detecting range based on a maximum length and a minimum fragment unit of the fragment packets; selecting a detecting value within the detecting range in accordance with a predetermined strategy, requesting the source node to respond with a response packet of a length equal to the detecting value, and determining a PMTU of the path based on whether the response packet from the source node is fragmented.

Abstract: A method for discovering a PMTU, applicable to a destination node of a path, includes: receiving fragment packets from a source node of the path; determining a detecting range based on a maximum length and a minimum fragment unit of the fragment packets; selecting a detecting value within the detecting range in accordance with a predetermined strategy, requesting the source node to respond with a response packet of a length equal to the detecting value, and determining a PMTU of the path based on whether the response packet from the source node is fragmented.