Abstract: The present invention provides a catamaran centralized-transportation fishing ship and a control method, which relate to the technical field of fishing of fishing ships. The catamaran centralized-transportation fishing ship has the fishing assembly and the concave chamber for centralized transportation of fish bodies, which can simultaneously have two functions of fishing and centralized transportation, and has a wide application range. Compared with existing fishing ships for fishing operations, the fishing ship can place the caught fish bodies in the concave chamber, so that the fish bodies can be in original water quality during a transfer process, and thus a survival rate of the fish bodies is increased. Meanwhile, setting of the limiting mechanism can prevent the fish bodies from escaping and increase a fishing amount of a single fishing operation.