Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to multiple three-dimensional (3D) structures formation from a network of circularly-packed structural elements. In one embodiment, a system includes a circularly-packed network of structural elements that form multiple 3D structures. Diameters of the structural elements define a shape of the 3D structures. The circularly-packed network is adaptable to form 1) a first 3D structure and 2) a second 3D structure with a different shape than the first 3D structure. The system also includes a set of joints that connect adjacent structural elements.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a circuit structure and related method to compensate for sense amplifier leakage. A circuit structure according to the disclosure includes a reference voltage generator coupling a supply voltage and a reference line to a sense amplifier. A multiplexer within the reference voltage generator is coupled to the reference line. The multiplexer includes a plurality of transistors each having a gate terminal coupled to ground.

Abstract: The invention provides a preparation method of high-content Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan and an efficient and rapid detection method thereof. The preparation method comprises ethanol-trypsin pretreatment of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body in combination with ultrasonic-assisted alkaline hydrothermal extraction of ?-glucan from Ganoderma lucidum, and purifying ?-glucan by DEAE Sephadex A-25 Sephadex column chromatography using NAOH solution as a mobile phase, to obtain high purity (?90%) of Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan. The detection method comprises placing the extracted ?-glucan in an autoclave and performing hydrolysis with ?-(1,3)-exo-glucanase and ?-glucosidase, and detecting and analyzing the content of the prepared ?-glucan by high pressure-acid enzymatic hydrolysis-HPLC method, using glucose as a standard. The preparation method of ?-glucan has high extraction ratio.

Abstract: A method and a terminal device for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state, including receiving an enabling request to enable dual standby of a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card and a second SIM card in the terminal device, wherein the first SIM card is software-implemented, and wherein the second SIM card is hardware-implemented, accessing a first network for the first SIM card by invoking a third-party interface of an operating system of the terminal and using a data file associated with the first SIM card, and implementing a dual standby of the first SIM card and the second SIM card.

Abstract: The invention provides a preparation method of high-content Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan and an efficient and rapid detection method thereof. The preparation method comprises ethanol-trypsin pretreatment of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body in combination with ultrasonic-assisted alkaline hydrothermal extraction of ?-glucan from Ganoderma lucidum, and purifying ?-glucan by DEAE Sephadex A-25 Sephadex column chromatography using NAOH solution as a mobile phase, to obtain high purity (?90%) of Ganoderma lucidum ?-glucan. The detection method comprises placing the extracted ?-glucan in an autoclave and performing hydrolysis with ?-(1,3)-exo-glucanase and ?-glucosidase, and detecting and analyzing the content of the prepared ?-glucan by high pressure-acid enzymatic hydrolysis-HPLC method, using glucose as a standard. The preparation method of ?-glucan has high extraction ratio.

Abstract: A pleuromutilin cinnamic acid ester compound with activities against antibiotic-resistant infections having the following formula (I) R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are independently hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, benzyloxy, aryl or dimethylamino.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a pleuromutilin derivative containing thiazole-pyridine benzyl quaternary ammonium salt side chain and a preparation method and use thereof and belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry. A pleuromutilin derivative with thiazole-pyridine benzyl quaternary ammonium salt side chain is successfully prepared by structural reconstruction of pleuromutilin and then structural modification with a quaternary ammonium salt compound. This compound synthesis method has the advantages of easily available raw materials, simple operation and high product yield, and is suitable for industrial production. The results of in vitro pharmacological experiments show that the pleuromutilin derivative of the present invention have good antibacterial and anti-mycoplasma activities, as well as good solubility, and these results show that the pleuromutilin derivative is of great value in the development of an anti-pathogenic microorganism drug.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for extracting lithium using a resin adsorbent to pretreat low-grade deep brine, which relates to the technical field of lithium extraction from brine. In the present disclosure, resin adsorbent is used to perform adsorption pretreatment on the concentrated brine, which can adsorb organic impurities in the concentrated brine without adsorbing lithium ions, so that the concentration of lithium ions is almost unchanged compared with the feed material, with the subsequent manganese-based lithium adsorbent, the adsorption rate of lithium can be increased by 41%; At the same time, pretreating the concentrated brine using resin adsorbents has shorter steps, less materials, and does not produce a large amount of low-value product gypsum, which makes the lithium extraction process simpler and easier to operate, and reduces production costs.

Abstract: A pleuromutilin cinnamic acid ester compound with activities against antibiotic-resistant infections having the following formula (I) R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are independently hydrogen, halogen, nitro, cyano, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, benzyloxy, aryl or dimethylamino.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the following formula (I): is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the formula (I): (I) is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the following formula (I): is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the following formula (I): is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the following formula (I): is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A compound with anti-drug resistant bacteria activity having the formula (I): is disclosed. The methods of preparing the compound of formula (I) are also disclosed.

Abstract: A method and a terminal device for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state, including receiving an enabling request to enable dual standby of a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card and a second SIM card in the terminal device, wherein the first SIM card is software-implemented, and wherein the second SIM card is hardware-implemented, accessing a first network for the first SIM card by invoking a third-party interface of an operating system of the terminal and using a data file associated with the first SIM card, and implementing a dual standby of the first SIM card and the second SIM card.

Abstract: A method and a terminal device for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state, including receiving an enabling request to enable dual standby of a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card and a second SIM card in the terminal device, wherein the first SIM card is software-implemented, and wherein the second SIM card is hardware-implemented, accessing a first network for the first SIM card by invoking a third-party interface of an operating system of the terminal and using a data file associated with the first SIM card, and implementing a dual standby of the first SIM card and the second SIM card.

Abstract: A method and a terminal device for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state, including receiving an enabling request to enable dual standby of a first subscriber identity module (SIM) card and a second SIM card in the terminal device, wherein the first SIM card is software-implemented, and wherein the second SIM card is hardware-implemented, accessing a first network for the first SIM card by invoking a third-party interface of an operating system of the terminal and using a data file associated with the first SIM card, and implementing a dual standby of the first SIM card and the second SIM card.

Abstract: A method and a terminal device for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state, where the method for keeping a subscriber identity module card in a standby state includes receiving, by a terminal device, an enabling request, where the enabling request is used for requesting simultaneous standby of a first subscriber identity module card and a second subscriber identity module card; invoking a third-party invocation interface provided by an operating system of the terminal device; performing interaction with a subscriber identity module card control module, so as to complete a network access process of the first subscriber identity module card on the basis of a data file of the first subscriber identity module card; and keeping the first subscriber identity module card and the second subscriber identity module card in a standby state at the same time according to the enabling request.

Abstract: Disclosed are a test apparatus and a testable asynchronous circuit. The test apparatus includes: a first input end, a second input end, a third input end, a fourth input end, a fifth input end, a first selector, a second selector, a D flip-flop, and a first output end. The first input end is configured to input a data signal or a test result of a previous circuit under test; the second input end is configured to input a test excitation signal or a test result that is output by a previous test apparatus; the third input end is configured to input a clock signal; the fourth input end is configured to input a selection signal; and the fifth input end is configured to input a selection signal.