Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an exoskeleton robot for expectoration assistance and a control method. In the exoskeleton robot, a respiratory sensor acquires a respiratory signal of a user to be assisted; a positive pressure module covers an upper abdomen of the user to be assisted; a negative pressure module is arranged on an outer wall of a thoracic cavity of the user to be assisted and wraps the whole thoracic cavity, and a negative pressure cavity is formed between a housing of the negative pressure module and the outer wall of the thoracic cavity; in an inhalation state, the rigidity of the housing of the negative pressure module increases; in an exhalation state, the rigidity of the housing of the negative pressure module decreases; the control module is respectively connected with the respiratory sensor, the positive pressure module, and the negative pressure module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an attention training method and system based on synergic control of breathing and force, combining the characteristics of focusing on proprioceptive breathing during meditation with the characteristics of focusing on muscle force control in the haptic channel, realizing visual detection of attention states during training through synchronization errors of breathing signals and force signals; the method comprises four subtasks, have progressively increasing training difficulty and can be used for training independently or consecutively in a progressive manner, also includes an training system for implementing the training method; the attention training is achieved through this continuous synergic control tasks of breathing and force, and the attentional state during the training is reflected by a synchronization error of the breathing signal and a muscle force output signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-tactile fusion feedback handle, characterized in that the handle comprises three areas, namely, a finger tactile function area, a palm tactile function area and a space positioning function area. The finger tactile function area comprises one or more tactile buttons, a finger can operate the tactile buttons alone or in combination, and the tactile buttons have feedback functions for one or more kinds of tactility, namely, softness, temperature, surface friction and texture, and shape. The palm tactile function area comprises a multi-point independent vibration source and/or a multi-point independent heat source, which can be used for multi-point independent vibration feedback and/or multi-point independent temperature feedback, as well as vibration flow and heat flow feedback. The space positioning function area comprises a space positioning module, which can obtain position information of the handle in space in real time.

Abstract: A multimodal tactile feedback glove, comprising a finger position tracking unit, which is used for measuring a spacial position of fingers; a movement angle measurement device, which is used for measuring a movement angle of each joint of fingers; a fingertip force feedback unit (1), which is arranged on a back side of a hand for providing the fingertip force feedback by a fingertip drive; a joint force feedback unit (2), which is arranged at the joints of fingers and for providing the joint force feedback by a variable stiffness joint drive; and a fingertip tactile feedback unit (3), which is selected from one of a temperature feedback unit, a texture feedback unit or a temperature-texture combined feedback unit, is arranged at a position on one side of the palm where the fingertip feedback unit (1) is connected with the fingertip, and is used for providing temperature feedback or texture feedback or simultaneous temperature and texture feedback of the fingertip.

Abstract: Disclosed is a texture presentation apparatus driven by a high-density flexible electromagnetic coil array, including a surface layer and a driving layer. The surface layer is in direct contact with the fingertip of a finger to ensure interaction safety of a user, is capable of adjusting the friction force when the finger touches and slides on the surface layer, and has a shielding and protection effect on the driving layer; the driving layer includes a stretchable soft substrate and a plurality of micro driving units, each micro driving unit is independently controllable, the driving layer adjusts the microscopic geometric morphology of a texture surface; the texture presentation apparatus is capable of implementing multi-scale fine texture presentation; when the fingertip comes into contact with the surface layer, the texture presentation apparatus controls, based on different surface textures of an object to be simulated in a virtual environment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a texture presentation apparatus driven by a high-density flexible electromagnetic coil array, including a surface layer and a driving layer. The surface layer is in direct contact with the fingertip of a finger to ensure interaction safety of a user, is capable of adjusting the friction force when the finger touches and slides on the surface layer, and has a shielding and protection effect on the driving layer; the driving layer includes a stretchable soft substrate and a plurality of micro driving units, each micro driving unit is independently controllable, the driving layer adjusts the microscopic geometric morphology of a texture surface; the texture presentation apparatus is capable of implementing multi-scale fine texture presentation; when the fingertip comes into contact with the surface layer, the texture presentation apparatus controls, based on different surface textures of an object to be simulated in a virtual environment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-tactile fusion feedback handle, characterized in that the handle comprises three areas, namely, a finger tactile function area, a palm tactile function area and a space positioning function area. The finger tactile function area comprises one or more tactile buttons, a finger can operate the tactile buttons alone or in combination, and the tactile buttons have feedback functions for one or more kinds of tactility, namely, softness, temperature, surface friction and texture, and shape. The palm tactile function area comprises a multi-point independent vibration source and/or a multi-point independent heat source, which can be used for multi-point independent vibration feedback and/or multi-point independent temperature feedback, as well as vibration flow and heat flow feedback. The space positioning function area comprises a space positioning module, which can obtain position information of the handle in space in real time.

Abstract: A digital control laser automatic tooth preparation method and device and a tooth positioner are provided. The device includes an intra-oral three-dimensional scanner, a dental laser, an oral working end, an oral and maxillofacial cone beam CT scanner, a computer, a tooth positioner, a negative-pressure suction device and a real-time monitoring device. The computer is connected respectively with the intra-oral three-dimensional scanner, the dental laser, the oral working end, the oral and maxillofacial cone beam CT scanner, the negative-pressure suction device, and the real-time monitoring device. The dental laser is connected with the oral working end of the digital control laser tooth preparation control system through a light guiding arm (1). The oral working end of the digital control laser tooth preparation control system is connected with the tooth positioner and the real-time monitoring device. The negative-pressure suction device is connected with the tooth positioner.

Abstract: A force feedback handle device with a degree-of-freedom includes: a driving part (1), a link part (2) and a frame part (3); wherein the driving part (1) and the link part (2) are both installed on a top board (9), and a rotation axis of the link part (2) coincides with a rotation axis of the driving part (1); the driving part (1), the link part (2) and the frame part (3) are fixed and connected by bolts. A working method of the force feedback handle device includes four steps. The force feedback device of the invention has low inertia and high stiffness performance, which improves overall interaction performance of the force feedback device. The structure is simple and a manufacturing cost is low.

Abstract: A force feedback handle device with a degree-of-freedom includes: a driving part (1), a link part (2) and a frame part (3); wherein the driving part (1) and the link part (2) are both installed on a top board (9), and a rotation axis of the link part (2) coincides with a rotation axis of the driving part (1); the driving part (1), the link part (2) and the frame part (3) are fixed and connected by bolts. A working method of the force feedback handle device includes four steps. The force feedback device of the invention has low inertia and high stiffness performance, which improves overall interaction performance of the force feedback device. The structure is simple and a manufacturing cost is low.

Abstract: A digital control laser automatic tooth preparation method and device and a tooth positioner are provided. The device includes an intra-oral three-dimensional scanner, a dental laser, an oral working end of a digital control laser tooth preparation control system, an oral and maxillofacial cone beam CT scanner, a computer, a tooth positioner, a negative-pressure suction device and a real-time monitoring device. The computer is connected respectively with the intra-oral three-dimensional scanner, the dental laser, the oral working end of the digital control laser tooth preparation control system, the oral and maxillofacial cone beam CT scanner, the negative-pressure suction device, and the real-time monitoring device. The dental laser is connected with the oral working end of the digital control laser tooth preparation control system through a light guiding arm(1).