Abstract: Prior to the measurements a first volume element is specified in a porous material sample in order to record the distribution of pore volume characteristics and matrix thermal conductivity along a surface of the porous material sample. A second volume element is set for the record of a thermal conductivity distribution along the surface of the sample with the dimensions equal or close to the dimensions of the first volume element for the record of the pore volume characteristics' and matrix thermal conductivity. The porous material sample is subsequently saturated with at least two fluids with known different thermal conductivities. After each saturation a sample thermal conductivity is measured in each volume element of the sample equal to the second volume element and pore volume characteristics and the porous material matrix thermal conductivity are determined for each volume element of the sample corresponding to the first volume element.

Abstract: A porous sample is alternately saturated with at least two saturating fluids with known different thermal conductivities. As at least one saturating fluid a mixture of at least two fluids is used with known and different thermal conductivities. After each saturation thermal conductivity of the saturated sample is measured, and pore space characteristics and matrix thermal conductivity are determined based on the results of thermal conductivity measurements.

Abstract: Studies of mechanical and thermal properties of materials. The method for determining a CLTE coefficient of a material comprises moving relative to each other a sample of the material and a source of heating a surface of the sample. While moving, the surface of the sample is heated with a periodic change in a density of a heating power, and an amplitude of deformation of the sample surface by heating is measured. Coefficient of linear thermal expansion is calculated based on measurement results and taking into account a density and a volumetric heat capacity of the sample. A device for determining CLTE comprises a platform for placing a sample of a material, a heating source configured to change a density of a heating power, at least one sample surface deformation amplitude sensor and a system for relative movement of the sample, the heating source and the surface deformation amplitude sensors.

Abstract: Electrical signals corresponding to initial temperatures of surfaces of a sample under study and of at least two reference samples with known thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity are registered. The surfaces of the samples under study and of the reference samples are heated by an optical heating source and electrical signals corresponding to temperatures of the heated surfaces of the samples under study and of the reference samples along a heating line and also along a line parallel to the heating line and spaced by a distance therefrom are registered. The thermal conductivity and the thermal diffusivity of the sample under study are determined on the basis of a difference between output electrical signals corresponding to the heated and unheated surfaces of the samples under study and the reference samples.

Abstract: Prior to the measurements a first volume element is specified in a porous material sample in order to record the distribution of pore volume characteristics and matrix thermal conductivity along a surface of the porous material sample. A second volume element is set for the record of a thermal conductivity distribution along the surface of the sample with the dimensions equal or close to the dimensions of the first volume element for the record of the pore volume characteristics' and matrix thermal conductivity. The porous material sample is subsequently saturated with at least two fluids with known different thermal conductivities. After each saturation a sample thermal conductivity is measured in each volume element of the sample equal to the second volume element and pore volume characteristics and the porous material matrix thermal conductivity are determined for each volume element of the sample corresponding to the first volume element.

Abstract: A porous sample is alternately saturated with at least two saturating fluids with known different thermal conductivities. As at least one saturating fluid a mixture of at least two fluids is used with known and different thermal conductivities. After each saturation thermal conductivity of the saturated sample is measured, and pore space characteristics and matrix thermal conductivity are determined based on the results of thermal conductivity measurements.

Abstract: The methods of heterogeneity characterization and determination of thermal conductivity of materials provides for heating a surface of the heterogeneous solid samples during the movement of the samples relative to a heating source and a temperature recording unit. Prior to the measurements the measurement parameters are adjusted so as to provide the best spatial resolution and a required uncertainty of the measurements. Distributions of initial temperature on the surface of the samples before and after heating are measured and heterogeneity of the samples is estimated on the basis of the temperature change along the line of the temperature recording unit movement. Thermal conductivity of homogeneous regions of the samples is determined using solution of the coefficient inversed problem with the measured temperatures.

Abstract: The invention is related to methods for determining thermophysical properties of solid bodies, particularly, to methods for determining thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity. In accordance with the method, a reference sample and sequentially located samples of solid bodies are heated by a thermal energy source moving at a constant speed relative to the reference sample and the samples being studied. Excessive temperatures of the surfaces of the reference sample and the studied samples at points on a line of heating are measured and the thermophysical properties of the reference sample and the samples being studied are determined. Arbitrary shape samples are used and thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity of the samples are determined by solving an inverse coefficient problem of thermal conductivity.

Abstract: The invention is related to the methods of solid bodies' thermophysical properties determination, particularly, to the methods of heat conduction and volumetric heat capacity determination. In accordance with the method heating of the reference sample and surface and sequentially located samples of the solid bodies in question is performed using a thermal energy source moving at a constant speed relative to the reference sample and samples-in-question. Excessive temperatures of the reference sample and samples-in-question at the points on the heating line are measured and by the excessive temperatures values the thermophysical properties are determined. Arbitrary shape samples are used and the samples' heat conduction and volumetric heat capacity are determined by solving the inverse-factor heat conduction problem.