Abstract: A dental glass powder includes 15 to 40% by mass of zinc oxide (ZnO), 20 to 55% by mass of silicon oxide (SiO2), 6 to 20% by mass of aluminum oxide (Al2O3), 1 to 13% by mass of calcium oxide (CaO), and 1 to 19% by mass of fluorine (F).

Abstract: Provided is a filler for dental glass ionomer cements, the filler to a surface of which a compound(s) having a carboxyl group(s) is/are bound via a silicon atom, for the purpose of providing: a filler suitable for dental glass ionomer cements that can provide a hardened cement having a high strength by being mixed with a dental glass ionomer cement composition, the filler that can be easily manufactured from a general inorganic powder as a raw material; and a manufacturing method of the filler for dental glass ionomer cements. The manufacturing method includes binding a carboxylic acid having an unsaturated double bond(s) exclusive of a (meth)acrylate compound to an inorganic powder whose surface is treated with a silane coupling agent having an unsaturated double bond(s).

Abstract: Provided is a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder that can provide a dental glass ionomer cement hardened body excellent in acid resistance, the glass powder including sodium and potassium which have an effect of lowering the reflective index of glass. A mass ratio of potassium to sodium in the component is in the range of from 1.2 to 1.9 in terms of oxide.

Abstract: Provided is a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder that can provide a dental glass ionomer cement hardened body excellent in acid resistance, the glass powder including sodium and potassium which have an effect of lowering the reflective index of glass. A mass ratio of potassium to sodium in the component is in the range of from 1.2 to 1.9 in terms of oxide.

Abstract: Provided is a dental glass ionomer cement composition whose hardened cement has a high strength, despite not including a (meth)acrylate monomer. The dental glass ionomer cement composition includes a filler in which a compound(s) having a carboxyl group(s) is/are bound to a surface of an inorganic powder via a silicon atom, the composition not including a (meth)acrylate monomer.

Abstract: Provided is a filler for dental glass ionomer cements, the filler to a surface of which a compound(s) having a carboxyl group(s) is/are bound via a silicon atom, for the purpose of providing: a filler suitable for dental glass ionomer cements that can provide a hardened cement having a high strength by being mixed with a dental glass ionomer cement composition, the filler that can be easily manufactured from a general inorganic powder as a raw material; and a manufacturing method of the filler for dental glass ionomer cements. The manufacturing method includes binding a carboxylic acid having an unsaturated double bond(s) exclusive of a (meth)acrylate compound to an inorganic powder whose surface is treated with a silane coupling agent having an unsaturated double bond(s).

Abstract: [Problems to be Solved] To provide fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder enabling to improve acid resistance of dental glass ionomor cement and a production method thereof. [Solution] A lanthanum compound eluted in the presence of polycarboxylic acid and water exists only in a surface layer of a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder. An amount of the fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder is preferably 1 to 5% by weight in terms of oxide. The fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder is produced by mixing an aqueous solution of a lanthanum compound and a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder not containing lanthanum, and heating them. The aqueous solution of lanthanum compound is an aqueous solution of a water solvable lanthanum compound, preferably an aqueous solution of lanthanum nitrite and/or an aqueous solution of lanthanum chloride.

Abstract: [Problems to be Solved] To provide fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder enabling to improve acid resistance of dental glass ionomor cement and a production method thereof. [Solution] A lanthanum compound eluted in the presence of polycarboxylic acid and water exists only in a surface layer of a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder. An amount of the fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder is preferably 1 to 5% by weight in terms of oxide. The fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder is produced by mixing an aqueous solution of a lanthanum compound and a fluoroaluminosilicate glass powder not containing lanthanum, and heating them. The aqueous solution of lanthanum compound is an aqueous solution of a water solvable lanthanum compound, preferably an aqueous solution of lanthanum nitrite and/or an aqueous solution of lanthanum chloride.

Abstract: To provide a paste-type polymerizable composition used in a tooth restoration treatment, where the paste-type polymerizable composition has excellent storing stability, has proper polymerization property in the presence of water, and hardly discolors with passage of time after polymerization, the paste-type polymerizable composition consists of a first paste and a second paste, where the first paste includes an ascorbic acid compound (b), (meth)acrylate (d) not having an acid group and a filler (e) not reacting to acid, and the second paste includes a peroxide (a) not having a polymer structure and being compatible with water or dissoluble with water, (meth)acrylate (c) having an acid group, (meth)acrylate (d) not having an acid group, a filler (e) not reacting to acid and water (f).