Abstract: A control apparatus for a hybrid vehicle is configured to control the hybrid vehicle. The control apparatus is provided with: an arithmetic operator configured to arithmetically operate a pulsation compensating torque for compensating a pulsation component; an arithmetic operation controller configured to control the arithmetic operator (i) to arithmetically operate the pulsation compensating torque in a first cycle in a period that does not include a vertex portion in which the pulsation compensating torque is locally maximal or locally minimal and (ii) to arithmetically operate the pulsation compensating torque in a second cycle, a length of which is shorter than that of the first cycle, in a period that includes the vertex portion; and a torque controller configured to control the electric motor to output a torque including the pulsation compensating torque arithmetically operated by the arithmetic operator.

Abstract: The control apparatus executes a pulsation compensating control where pulsation compensating torque is calculated for suppressing torque pulsation of an internal combustion engine by a pulsation-compensating-torque calculating portion and an MG1 controlling portion controls a first motor generator to output the pulsation compensating torque, while executes a pressing control where pressing torque is calculated for preventing torque of a second motor generator from crossing 0 Nm by a pressing-torque calculating portion and an MG2 controlling portion controls the second motor generator to output the pressing torque.

Abstract: A control apparatus for a hybrid vehicle includes: a first controller configured to perform first control of causing a rotation speed of an engine to approach a target rotation speed; and a second controller disposed separately from the first controller and configured to perform second control of reducing vibration due to fluctuation of the rotation speed of the engine by controlling a torque which is output from an electric motor connected to the engine. The second controller is configured to control the electric motor such that a torque associated with the second control is not output in a first frequency area which is a control frequency range of a transfer function of the first controller and to control the electric motor such that the torque associated with the second control is output in a second frequency area of a transfer function of the second controller which is higher than the first frequency area.

Abstract: A control apparatus for a hybrid vehicle is configured to control the hybrid vehicle. The control apparatus is provided with: an arithmetic operator configured to arithmetically operate a pulsation compensating torque for compensating a pulsation component; an arithmetic operation controller configured to control the arithmetic operator (i) to arithmetically operate the pulsation compensating torque in a first cycle in a period that does not include a vertex portion in which the pulsation compensating torque is locally maximal or locally minimal and (ii) to arithmetically operate the pulsation compensating torque in a second cycle, a length of which is shorter than that of the first cycle, in a period that includes the vertex portion; and a torque controller configured to control the electric motor to output a torque including the pulsation compensating torque arithmetically operated by the arithmetic operator.

Abstract: A vehicle transmission apparatus having a starting engagement friction element, which has friction plates and a hydraulic servo including a piston that is moved according to a supplied oil pressure to press the friction plates, which is controlled to be engaged when a vehicle is started by using at least a driving force of the internal combustion engine, and which transfers creep torque. A control device capable of receiving an accelerator operation amount signal and capable of outputting a command value that controls the oil pressure. The control device executes temporary increase control of temporarily increasing the command value, when the accelerator operation amount signal is turned on from a state where the accelerator operation amount signal is off and the command value is output so that the starting engagement friction element transfers the creep torque.

Abstract: The control apparatus executes a pulsation compensating control where pulsation compensating torque is calculated for suppressing torque pulsation of an internal combustion engine by a pulsation-compensating-torque calculating portion and an MG1 controlling portion controls a first motor generator to output the pulsation compensating torque, while executes a pressing control where pressing torque is calculated for preventing torque of a second motor generator from crossing 0 Nm by a pressing-torque calculating portion and an MG2 controlling portion controls the second motor generator to output the pressing torque.

Abstract: A vehicle transmission apparatus having a starting engagement friction element, which has friction plates and a hydraulic servo including a piston that is moved according to a supplied oil pressure to press the friction plates, which is controlled to be engaged when a vehicle is started by using at least a driving force of the internal combustion engine, and which transfers creep torque. A control device capable of receiving an accelerator operation amount signal and capable of outputting a command value that controls the oil pressure. The control device executes temporary increase control of temporarily increasing the command value, when the accelerator operation amount signal is turned on from a state where the accelerator operation amount signal is off and the command value is output so that the starting engagement friction element transfers the creep torque.

Abstract: A thermal head has a longitudinal substrate; a heat-retention layer made of a heat-retaining material, having at least a sticking-out section lying on one main surface of the substrate in a longitudinal direction at a constant width; a heating-resistor member made of a resistive material, formed at least on the sticking-out section of the heat-retention layer at a predetermined thickness; a common electrode provided as touching the heating-resistor member; a plurality of separated electrodes provided as facing a tip of the common electrode with a gap, at least an edge of each separated electrode touching the heating-resistor member, another edge of each separated electrode being connected to a driver circuit; and a protective layer formed on the heating-resistor member. A heating-resistor member portion provided on to the gap between the common electrode and the separated electrodes functions as a recording section.

Abstract: A process for producing a protective layer or a primer layer for a heat-generating resistor for a thermal head by sputtering using a target comprising a sinter of a silicon nitride/silicon dioxide/magnesium oxide powder. By regulating the particle diameter of the powder, the target is prevented from suffering partial peeling during the sputtering.