Abstract: An optical article, such as a spectacle lens, includes, on a substrate, a photochromic layer containing a photochromic dye and a resin component, and a protective film. The indentation hardness of the photochromic layer in the thickness direction is less than or equal to the indentation hardness of the surface of the substrate. The result of multiplying the indentation hardness of the protective film in the thickness direction and the thickness of the protective film is five-hundredths or more times and one or less times the result of multiplying the indentation hardness of the photochromic layer in the thickness direction and the thickness of the photochromic layer.

Abstract: An optical article, such as a spectacle lens, includes, on a substrate, a photochromic layer containing a photochromic dye and a resin component, and a protective film. The indentation hardness of the photochromic layer in the thickness direction is less than or equal to the indentation hardness of the surface of the substrate. The result of multiplying the indentation hardness of the protective film in the thickness direction and the thickness of the protective film is five-hundredths or more times and one or less times the result of multiplying the indentation hardness of the photochromic layer in the thickness direction and the thickness of the photochromic layer.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to an optical article comprising: an optical substrate; a hard coat layer provided directly, or over another layer(s), on the optical substrate; an antireflective layer provided on the hard coat layer; and an antifouling layer provided on the antireflective layer; such that when a friction and wear test is conducted on the surface of the antifouling layer under conditions of a scratching rate of 0.1 mm/s and a load increase rate of 0.15 gf/s with a diamond stylus having a tip diameter of 0.03 mm, the load at which the antireflective layer begins to peel off is greater than 50 gf.

Abstract: The plastic lens has the hard coat layer on a plastic lens base material containing at least sulfur atom and the organic anti-reflection film on the hard coat layer and further has a primer layer between the plastic lens base material and the hard coat layer. The hard coat layer comprises metal oxide particulates at least containing titanium oxide with rutile-type crystal structure and an organic silicon compound expressed by general Formula: R1SiX13. The organic anti-reflection film comprises a coating composition at least containing an organic silicon compound expressed by general Formula: R2nR3 mSiX24-n-m and silica system particulates of 1 to 150 nm mean particle diameter and has a refractive index which is lower than that of that of the hard coat layer by 0.10 or more.

Abstract: A plastic lens includes: a plastic lens base material; a hard coat layer formed on the plastic lens base material; an organic antireflection film formed on the hard coat layer; and a primer layer between the plastic lens base material and the hard coat layer. The plastic lens base material contains at least a sulfur atom. The hard coat layer contains at least: fine metal oxide particles containing a titanium oxide having a rutile-type crystalline structure; and an organosilicon compound represented by a general formula of R1SiX13. The antireflection film contains a coating composition containing at least: an organosilicon compound represented by a general formula of XmR23?mSi—Y—SiR23?mXm; an epoxy group-containing organic compound containing one or more epoxy group in a molecule; and fine silica particles with average particle size of 1 to 150 nm, the antireflection film having a refractive index lower than that of the hard coat layer by 0.10 or more.

Abstract: A process for producing an optical article includes subjecting a work in which an antireflection layer is formed on an optical substrate directly or via another layer interposed therebetween and an antifouling layer is formed on a surface of the antireflection layer to an acid treatment by dipping it in an acidic liquid; rinsing the work subjected to the acid treatment; and annealing the rinsed work.

Abstract: A lens including a lens base material, a hard coat layer that is laminated on the lens base material directly or via a primer layer and includes a metal oxide fine particle, an organic silicon compound and a polyfunctional epoxy compound as principal components, and an antireflection layer that is laminated on the hard coat layer and includes a porous silica fine particle and a second organic silicon compound as principal components.

Abstract: A plastic lens includes: a plastic lens base material; a hard coat layer formed on the plastic lens base material; an organic antireflection film formed on the hard coat layer; and a primer layer between the plastic lens base material and the hard coat layer. The plastic lens base material contains at least a sulfur atom. The hard coat layer contains at least: fine metal oxide particles containing a titanium oxide having a rutile-type crystalline structure; and an organosilicon compound represented by a general formula of R1SiX13. The antireflection film contains a coating composition containing at least: an organosilicon compound represented by a general formula of XmR23-mSi—Y—SiR23-mXm; an epoxy group-containing organic compound containing one or more epoxy group in a molecule; and fine silica particles with average particle size of 1 to 150 nm, the antireflection film having a refractive index lower than that of the hard coat layer by 0.10 or more.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a plastic lens which exhibits outstanding weather resistance and light resistance with a minimum of deteriorating effect on the organic antireflection thin film formed thereon. The plastic lens is composed of a plastic lens base material, a hard coating layer formed on the plastic lens base material, and an antireflection film formed on the hard coating layer, wherein the hard coating layer is one which is formed from a coating composition comprising inorganic oxide fine particles containing titanium oxide with a rutile-type crystallite and an organosilicon compound as a binder.

Abstract: A plastic lens includes a plastic lens substrate and a hard coat layer on the plastic lens substrate, and an organic antireflection film on the hard coat layer, the plastic lens substrate including at least a sulfur atom, the hard coat layer being a coating film formed with a coating composition which includes at least the following Component A and Component B, the organic antireflection film being a coating film which includes at least the following Component C and Component D, and has a refractive index that is lower than the refractive index of the hard coat layer by 0.

Abstract: A lens including a lens base material, a hard coat layer that is laminated on the lens base material directly or via a primer layer and includes a metal oxide fine particle, an organic silicon compound and a polyfunctional epoxy compound as principal components, and an antireflection layer that is laminated on the hard coat layer and includes a porous silica fine particle and a second organic silicon compound as principal components.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition comprising(A) 10 to 60 parts by weight of a polybutylene glycol di(meth)acrylate represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## (B) 20 to 80 parts by weight of a specific urethane poly(meth)acrylate or epoxy poly(meth)acrylate,(C) 5 to 60 parts by weight of a specific mono(meth)acrylate, and(D) 0 to 60 parts by weight of a compound having at least one polymerizable double bond in the molecule,with the total amount of components (A), (B), (C) and (D) being 100 parts by weight. This composition is suitable for the making of plastic lenses because of its excellent properties such as high thermal resistance, high impact resistance, good dyeability, low water absorption and high surface accuracy.