Abstract: A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a compressor, a condenser, a first subcooling device that subcools a refrigerant by exchanging heat with the air, a second subcooling device that performs a heat exchange between refrigerant streams that have been branched by a branch pipe, thereby subcooling one of the refrigerant streams, a flow control device that adjusts a flow rate of the second stream of the refrigerant and passes this refrigerant through the second subcooling device, a bypass path that allows the refrigerant passing through the flow control device and the second subcooling device to flow therethrough, an expansion valve, an evaporator, and a controller configured to control an amount of heat exchanged in the first subcooling device and an amount of heat exchanged in the second subcooling device based on a temperature of the air.

Abstract: A surface property-improving agent for molded bodies made of polyolefin resins contains 50.0 parts to 90.0 parts by mass of a non-polar wax with a melting point of 50° C. to 100° C. and 10.0 parts to 50.0 parts by mass of a vinyl copolymer obtained by copolymerizing two types of monomers (b1) and (b2). The sum of the non-polar wax and the vinyl copolymer is 100.0 parts by mass. The monomer (b1) is styrene and/or acrylonitrile. The vinyl copolymer contains 0.1 parts to 49.9 parts by mass of the monomer (b1) and 0.1 parts to 9.9 parts by mass of the monomer (b2) wherein the sum of the monomer (b1) and the monomer (b2) is 10.0 parts to 50.0 parts by mass. To 100.0 parts by mass of a polyolefin resin, 0.5 parts to 10.0 parts by mass of the agent is added. The monomer (b2) is a methacryloxypropyl polyorganosiloxane.

Abstract: A vertical heat treatment apparatus is configured that a substrate supporter supporting a plurality of substrates in the configuration of a shelf thereon is loaded in a vertical reaction tube surrounded by a heating mechanism and a heat treatment is performed. The vertical heat treatment apparatus includes: a gas nozzle provided in the reaction tube to extend in a vertical direction of the substrate supporter and configured to discharge a processing gas; and a flow path forming member provided to surround the gas nozzle in the reaction tube, wherein the flow path forming member defines a fluid flowing space of a temperature adjusting fluid for adjusting a temperature of the processing gas in the gas nozzle and includes a supply hole and an exhaust hole to supply the temperature adjusting fluid.

Abstract: A backlight apparatus includes LEDs; a light guide plate; an optical member; a chassis formed by bending a metal plate material, the chassis including a bottom plate (plate portion) that extends along the light guide plate, a rising portion (first extending portion) that rises from the bottom plate on an opposite side to the light guide plate and forms a first corner portion with the bottom plate, and a height-difference portion that forms a second corner portion with the rising portion and provides a height-difference portion with respect to the bottom plate; and a heat dissipating member that dissipates heat of the LEDs, the heat dissipating member including a light source attachment portion to which the LEDs are attached and a chassis contacting portion that is contiguous with the light source attachment portion and is in contact with the height-difference portion from the opposite side to the light guide plate.

Abstract: The ordinary charged particle beam apparatus works on the assumption that signals are detected while its diaphragm and the sample are being positioned close to each other. This structure is not suitable for observing a sample with a prominently uneven surface in a gas atmosphere at atmospheric pressure or at a pressure substantially equal thereto. The present invention provides a charged particle beam apparatus that separates its charged particle optical tube from the space in which the sample is placed. The apparatus includes a detachable diaphragm that lets a primary charged particle beam permeate or pass therethrough. Installed in the space where the sample is placed is a detector that detects secondary particles discharged from the sample irradiated with the primary charged particle beam.

Abstract: There is provided an image processing apparatus including a feature value calculation unit configured to calculate, as feature values, a polarity related to gradation of a skin image and a scale indicating image areas each having a pixel value that is similar to each other and that are different from surroundings of the image areas, and a feature section extraction unit configured to extract a feature section of the skin image on a basis of the feature values calculated by the feature value calculation unit.

Abstract: There are provided a circularly polarizing plate which includes an optically anisotropic layer formed by using a discotic liquid crystal compound and an optically anisotropic layer formed by using a rod-like liquid crystal compound, inhibits an alignment defect of the rod-like liquid crystal compound, and has excellent visibility. The circularly polarizing plate has an optical laminate and a polarizing film.

Abstract: A manufacturing method for a target for magnetron sputtering, the method comprising the steps of: mixing and dispersing non-magnetic metal powder and oxide powder to obtain a non-magnetic powder mixture, the non-magnetic metal powder containing metal Co and metal Cr with an atomic ratio of the metal Cr to the total of the metal Co and the metal Cr being 25 at % or more and with an atomic ratio of the metal Co to the total of the metal Co and the other metals being 45 at % or less, the oxide powder being mixed at a volume ratio of more than 0 and 1.2 or less with respect to the non-magnetic metal powder; mixing and dispersing the obtained non-magnetic powder mixture and magnetic metal powder containing metal Co to obtain a powder mixture for pressure sintering; and pressure sintering the obtained powder mixture for pressure sintering.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a recording unit, a log display unit, a selection unit, and a storage location data display unit. The recording unit records log entries regarding pieces of data selected by a user as targets of an information process in an information log. The log display unit displays storage locations of the pieces of data and a log list that is a list of the log entries recorded in the information log. The selection unit selects any of the storage locations of the pieces of data displayed. The storage location data display unit displays a storage location data list that is a list of pieces of data stored in the selected storage location.

Abstract: A target for magnetron sputtering, comprising metal Co, metal Cr, and an oxide with an atomic ratio of the metal Cr to the total of the metal Co and the metal Cr being less than 25 at %, wherein the target comprises: a non-magnetic metal phase containing metal Co and metal Cr with an atomic ratio of the metal Cr to the total of the metal Co and the metal Cr being 25 at % or more and with an atomic ratio of the metal Co to the total of the metal Co and the other metals being more than 0 at % and 45 at % or less; and a magnetic metal phase containing metal Co, wherein a volume ratio of the oxide to the non-magnetic metal phase is more than 0 and 1.2 or less, and wherein the non-magnetic metal phase and the oxide are mutually dispersed.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to reduce 1/f noise and white noise at the same time by integrally reducing noise of an MR sensor and noise of an operation circuit part. A magnetoresistive sensor according to the invention includes a plurality of magnetoresistive sensor parts each having a bridge circuit in which four magnetoresistive elements are connected, and outputs of the respective magnetoresistive sensor parts are connected in parallel to one another to an input of an amplifier circuit (see FIG. 2).

Abstract: The present invention relates to an absorbent suitable for use in a thin sanitary material/absorbent article having a high absorbent content and not prone to gel blocking, the absorbent having excellent liquid diffusibility (e.g. SFC) and minimal decrease in absorption ratio under pressure (e.g., AAP or PUP) even when a liquid permeation enhancer is added, and to a method for manufacturing the high-performance absorbent stably during actual production. The method is a method for manufacturing a polyacrylic acid (salt)-based absorbent, having a surface-crosslinking agent addition step for adding a solution of a surface-crosslinking agent, and a liquid permeation enhancer addition step for adding a liquid permeation enhancer, the liquid permeation enhancer addition step being performed after and/or at the same time as the surface-crosslinking agent addition step, the method characterized in that a surface crosslinking step for performing heat treatment in an atmosphere having a dew point of 45° C. to 100° C.

Abstract: A pressing device includes a pressing member, a first lateral plate including a first connecting portion to support a first end of the pressing member, a second lateral plate including a second connecting portion to support a second end of the pressing member opposite to the first end, a first adjuster connected to the first lateral plate at the first connecting portion and to the second lateral plate at the second connecting portion, and a biasing member. The biasing member biases at least one of the first lateral plate, the second lateral plate, and the first adjuster to press the pressing member against the target in a pressing direction. The first adjuster is connected to the first lateral plate and the second lateral plate such that a relative position of the second connecting portion relative to the first connecting portion is changeable in the pressing direction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a thermoplastic polyurethane obtained by reacting organic diisocyanate (A), polymer polyol (B) having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 1000-5000 and chain extender (C), wherein the chain extender (C) contains a straight chain diol (c-1) and a side chain alkyl group-containing diol (c-2), a molar ratio of the straight chain diol (c-1) and the side chain alkyl group-containing diol (c-2) (straight chain diol (c-1)/side chain alkyl group-containing diol (c-2)) in the chain extender (C) is 97/3-60/40, and a nitrogen atom content is not less than 1.5 mass % and less than 4.0 mass %.

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate-based resin composition, including, with respect to 100 parts by mass of (A) a resin mixture formed of 30 to 100 mass % of a polycarbonate-polyorganosiloxane copolymer (A-1) having a structural unit represented by the general formula (I) and a structural unit represented by the general formula (II), and having an average number of repetitions n of an organosiloxane constituent unit in the general formula (II) of 50 to 500, and 0 to 70 mass % of an aromatic polycarbonate (A-2) except the copolymer (A-1), 1 to 5.5 parts by mass of (B) a polyorganosiloxane-acrylic composite rubber, the composition having a viscosity-average molecular weight of 17,000 to 23,000. Also provided is a molded article thereof.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a control system includes a detector, an estimating unit, a determining unit, and a controller. The detector detects an idle state. The estimating unit estimates an idle period. When the idle state is detected, the determining unit determines whether a first power consumption when writeback of data which needs to be written back to a main storage device is performed and supply of power to a cache memory is stopped, is larger than a second power consumption when writeback of the data is not performed and supply of power is continued for the idle period. The controller stops the supply of power to the cache memory when the first power consumption is determined to be smaller than the second power consumption and continues the supply of power when the first power consumption is determined to be larger than the second power consumption.

Abstract: A surface light source device includes a light source, a plurality of light guide rods that are disposed in parallel and allow light emitted from the light source to enter through an end surface and emits the incident light through an outer peripheral surface, and a diffusion plate that transmits light emitted from the light guide rod while diffusing the light. The light guide rod includes a light control part disposed on a surface along an axis of the light guide rod, and scattering, reflecting, or emitting light guided inside the light guide rod. Further, when an angle of a direction of a perpendicular relative to an extending direction of the diffusion plate from the center of the light guide rod is set as 0°, an angle of light having peak intensity to be emitted from the light guide rod is 30° to 90°.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided which has a driving circuit operable to drive a circuit that has a delay, the semiconductor device including: an auxiliary driving circuit operable to accelerate drive of the driving circuit, which receives a drive signal of the driving circuit as an input signal.

Abstract: Provided is a carbonization furnace in which disordering of fiber bundles does not occur and there is no lack of uniformity throughout the entire furnace interior, even in the supply of heated inert gas. A carbonization furnace for manufacturing carbon fiber bundles, the furnace being provided with a heat treatment chamber, an inlet sealed chamber and an outlet sealed chamber, a gas spray nozzle, and a conveyance path, wherein: the gas spray nozzle (4) has a double tube structure obtained from a hollow cylindrical inner tube (8) and a hollow cylindrical outer tube (7), and is disposed in a direction that is horizontal and is orthogonal to the fiber bundle conveyance direction; in the outer tube, multiple gas-spraying holes (7a) are disposed across the width of the conveyance path in the longitudinal direction of the outer tube, and the area of the gas-spraying holes of the outer tube is 0.

Abstract: A tablet characterized by comprising 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2-(1H)-pyridone as the main ingredient and, based on the main ingredient, 10 to 50 wt. % excipient, 5 to 40 wt. % disintegrator, 1 to 10 wt. % binder, 0.5 to 5 wt. % lubricant, 2 to 6 wt. % coating basis, and 0.05 to 3 wt. % light-shielding agent, wherein the odor or bitterness of the 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2-(1H)-pyridone is masked and the light stability is improved.