Abstract: Monoalkyl tin triamide compounds having purity of at least about 99 mol % and the chemical formula RSn(NMe2)3 are described. R1 is selected from RA, RB, and RC; RA is a primary alkyl group having about 1 to 10 carbon atoms, RB is a secondary alkyl group having about 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and RC is a tertiary alkyl group having about 3 to 10 carbon atoms; each R2 is independently an alkyl group having about 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and a content of R1Sn(NR22)2(N(R2)CH2NR22) is less than about 1 mol %. Methods for synthesizing, purifying, and storing these compounds are also provided. The monoalkyl tin compounds may be used for the formation of high-resolution EUV lithography patterning precursors and are attractive due to their high purity and minimal concentration of dialkyl tin and other tin impurities.

Abstract: Monoorgano tin trialkoxide compounds having chemical formula R?Sn(OR)3 and containing less than about 5 mol % diorgano tin dialkoxide are described. R? is a linear or branched, optionally fluorinated, unsaturated hydrocarbon group having about 2 to about 20 carbon atoms and each R is independently a linear or branched, optionally fluorinated, alkyl group having about 1 to about 10 carbon atoms. Methods for synthesizing and purifying these compounds are also provided. The monoorgano tin compounds may be used for the formation of high-resolution EUV lithography patterning precursors and are attractive due to their high purity and minimal concentration of diorgano tin impurities.

Abstract: Monoalkyl tin triamide compounds having purity of at least about 99 mol % and the chemical formula RSn(NMe2)3 are described. R1 is selected from RA, RB, and RC; RA is a primary alkyl group having about 1 to 10 carbon atoms, RB is a secondary alkyl group having about 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and RC is a tertiary alkyl group having about 3 to 10 carbon atoms; each R2 is independently an alkyl group having about 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and a content of R1Sn(NR22)2(N(R2)CH2NR22) is less than about 1 mol %. Methods for synthesizing, purifying, and storing these compounds are also provided. The monoalkyl tin compounds may be used for the formation of high-resolution EUV lithography patterning precursors and are attractive due to their high purity and minimal concentration of dialkyl tin and other tin impurities.

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that has an excellent balance of flexibility, mechanical strength and solvent resistance. The polycarbonate polyol includes structural units derived from a polyhydric alcohol and has a hydroxyl value of 20 to 450 mg KOH/g. The polyhydric alcohol includes: a diol (A) containing not less than 70% by weight of a specific oxyalkylene glycol (A1); and a trihydric to hexahydric branched alcohol (B) having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. In the polycarbonate polyol, structural units derived from the branched alcohol (B) is contained in an amount of 0.005 to 5.0% by mole in the structural units derived from the polyhydric alcohol. A ratio of a structural unit (X1) represented by the following Formula (X1) in the structural units derived from the branched alcohol (B) is not higher than 50% by mole.

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that yields a polyurethane solution having good storage stability and exhibits excellent flexibility and solvent resistance. This polycarbonate polyol is a polycarbonate diol that includes structural units represented by the following Formulae (A) and (B), wherein, R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, in this range of the number of carbon atoms, optionally have an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituent containing these atoms; and R3 represents a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 or 4 carbon atoms. This polycarbonate diol has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000, and the value of the following Formula (I) is 0.3 to 20.0: (Content ratio of branched-chain moiety in polymer)/(Content ratio of carbonate group in polymer)×100(%) (I).

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that yields a polyurethane solution having good storage stability and exhibits excellent flexibility and solvent resistance. This polycarbonate polyol is a polycarbonate diol that includes structural units represented by the following Formulae (A) and (B), wherein, R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and, in this range of the number of carbon atoms, optionally have an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a nitrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituent containing these atoms; and R3 represents a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 or 4 carbon atoms. This polycarbonate diol has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000, and the value of the following Formula (I) is 0.3 to 20.0: (Content ratio of branched-chain moiety in polymer)/(Content ratio of carbonate group in polymer)×100(%) (I).

Abstract: Provided is a polycarbonate polyol used as a raw material of a polyurethane that has an excellent balance of flexibility, mechanical strength and solvent resistance. The polycarbonate polyol includes structural units derived from a polyhydric alcohol and has a hydroxyl value of 20 to 450 mg KOH/g. The polyhydric alcohol includes: a diol (A) containing not less than 70% by weight of a specific oxyalkylene glycol (A1); and a trihydric to hexahydric branched alcohol (B) having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. In the polycarbonate polyol, structural units derived from the branched alcohol (B) is contained in an amount of 0.005 to 5.0% by mole in the structural units derived from the polyhydric alcohol. A ratio of a structural unit (X1) represented by the following Formula (X1) in the structural units derived from the branched alcohol (B) is not higher than 50% by mole.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a polyester polyol having favorable reactivity and a favorable color tone, which can be used for obtaining a polyurethane having an excellent balance of flexibility, mechanical strength, and chemical resistance, and a method for producing the polyester polyol. The object can be achieved with a polyester polyol in which an aliphatic diol contains as a structural unit 1,10-decanediol derived from a biomass resource, and in which the aldehyde body content in the polyester polyol is 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, and a method for producing the polyester polyol.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a polyester polyol having favorable reactivity and a favorable color tone, which can be used for obtaining a polyurethane having an excellent balance of flexibility, mechanical strength, and chemical resistance, and a method for producing the polyester polyol. The object can be achieved with a polyester polyol in which an aliphatic diol contains as a structural unit 1,10-decanediol derived from a biomass resource, and in which the aldehyde body content in the polyester polyol is 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, and a method for producing the polyester polyol.

Abstract: A method for producing an optically active fluorine-containing oxeten, the method being provided to include the steps of causing a fluorine-containing ?-ketoester and an internal alkyne to react with each other in the presence of a transition metal complex that has an optically active ligand.

Abstract: A method for producing an optically active fluorine-containing oxeten, the method being provided to include the steps of causing a fluorine-containing ?-ketoester and an internal alkyne to react with each other in the presence of a transition metal complex that has an optically active ligand.