Abstract: A determination system includes a determiner that determines whether sleepiness of a driver who drives a mobile body is normal, based on sleepiness data regarding the sleepiness of the driver and reference data regarding sleepiness used as reference for determining whether the sleepiness of the driver is normal.

Abstract: A system for providing information to equipment which is movable, the system includes a first reception section which receives position information of the equipment from the equipment, a first transmission section which transmits, based on the position information of the equipment, assistance information related to a movement of the equipment to the equipment through a base station of a mobile communication, a predicting section which predicts, based on the position information of the equipment, equipment entering a communication available area of a mobile object having a function of communicating with the equipment, and a second transmission section which transmits, to the mobile object, information related to the equipment predicted to enter the communication available area by the predicting section.

Abstract: A system includes: a first acquisition unit that acquires position information of equipment that is movable, and precision information indicating a precision of the position information; a specification unit that specifies, based on the position information and the precision information, an area where the precision of the position information is lower than a predetermined value, among a plurality of areas where pieces of the equipment exist; and an instruction unit that instructs a moving object which has a function of acquiring the position information of the equipment, to move to the area specified by the specification unit, in order to cause the moving object to measure a position of the equipment.

Abstract: A system includes a first specifying unit which specifies, from among a plurality of areas, an area where a mobile communication terminal is present and a traffic risk is higher than a predetermined value, and an instruction unit which instructs, in order to cause a mobile object performing mobile communication with the mobile communication terminal to carry out the mobile communication of the mobile communication terminal, the mobile object to move to the area specified by the first specifying unit. A method includes specifying, from among a plurality of areas, an area where a mobile communication terminal is present and a traffic risk is higher than a predetermined value, and instructing, in order to cause a mobile object performing mobile communication with the mobile communication terminal to carry out the mobile communication of the mobile communication terminal, the mobile object to move to the area specified by the pacifying.

Abstract: An alert control apparatus includes: an alert control unit to issue a first alert to an occupant in a moving body if an object in a particular category is present within a region to which the moving body is headed, and issue a second alert to the occupant if an object in a category other than the particular category is present within the region; a reception control unit to perform, when the moving body enters a new movement section on a movement route, control for receiving a category of an object present within the new movement section from an external apparatus. If there is an object for which an alert is to be issued during movement within the new section, the alert control unit, based on the category received from the external apparatus, controls as to which of the first and second alerts is to be issued.

Abstract: Provided is a surface fastener in which a decrease in engagement strength can be suppressed when a masking member is peeled off. This surface fastener includes a fastener member and a masking member. The fastener member includes a base portion and a plurality of engaging elements. The masking member covers at least a part of the engaging elements. At least one recess portion is provided on a masking outer surface of the masking member.

Abstract: In a preform shaping method, a fiber stack is manufactured by stacking a sheet-form fibrous component, at least one of a subsidiary material and a component part that have flexibility is placed on the fiber sack, and a preform that has a shaped configuration is manufactured by pressing and pressurizing, against a mold, the fiber stack provided with the at least one of the subsidiary material or the component part.

Abstract: According to one implementation, a preform shaping method for producing a preform having a web, a flange, and a chamfered portion includes: pressing a first portion of a laminated body of fiber sheets by sandwiching the first portion between a first mold and a second mold; and pressing a second portion of the laminated body of the fiber sheets after pressing the first portion. The first portion corresponds to the web. The second portion corresponds to the flange. The first mold fits a surface in one side of the web, an inner surface of the chamfered portion and a surface in one side of the flange. The second mold fits a surface in the other side of the web. The second portion is pressed by sandwiching the second portion between the first mold and a third mold.

Abstract: In a preform shaping method, a fiber stack that has a plurality of fiber layers by stacking sheet-form fibrous components is manufactured and a preform that has a configuration in which a first surface and a second surface one or both of which are curved surfaces are coupled is manufactured by bending the sheet-form fibrous components after or while stacking the sheet-form fibrous components. A first sheet-form fibrous component and a second sheet-form fibrous component fiber length directions of which are set to such different directions before a bending process as to be target fiber length directions after the bending process and which form the first surface and the second surface, respectively, after the bending process are disposed in order to form at least one fiber layer of the plurality of fiber layers.

Abstract: According to one implementation, a preform shaping apparatus includes at least one mold and at least one pin. The at least one mold is a mold for placing and shaping a laminated body of fiber sheets which is a material of a fiber reinforced plastic. The at least one pin prevents the fiber sheets from being misaligned by stinging the laminated body of the fiber sheets with the at least one pin. Further, according to one implementation, a preform shaping method for producing a preform includes: placing a laminated body of fiber sheets, which is a material of a fiber reinforced plastic, on at least one mold; shaping the laminated body of the fiber sheets; and preventing the fiber sheets from being misaligned by stinging the laminated body of the fiber sheets with at least one pin.

Abstract: A method of shaping a preform includes: laminating plural dry tape members each including a binder and fiber while partly heat-sealing the dry tape members with the binder to provisionally fasten each dry tape member to an adjacent dry tape member; bending the dry tape members having been provisionally fastened, along a bending line; and heat-sealing the dry tape members having been bent with the binder to manufacture a shaped dry preform. At the laminating, at least one of the followings is satisfied: (i) an amount of heat-sealing with the binder is changed in an area along the bending line, (ii) an amount of heat-sealing with the binder is different between portions adjacent to and on opposite sides of the area along the bending line, or (iii) an amount of heat-sealing with the binder is different between portions adjacent to each other at the bending line as a border.

Abstract: A lock portion (19) projects on an outer surface of a receptacle (12). A housing (61) is fit into the receptacle (12). A lock arm (77) deflectably and deformably projects on an outer surface of the housing (61). The lock arm (77) locks the lock portion (19) while being in contact with an outer surface on an opening end side of the receptacle (12). A tip-side restricting portion (31) configured to come into contact with or proximately face a tip part (88) of the lock arm (77) is provided on the outer surface of the receptacle (12). A sealing member (90) is held in close contact with an inner surface on the opening end side of the receptacle (12).

Abstract: Provided is a hard particle in which Cr and W, that are quickly diffused in Mo, are present at the same time as Ni and Mn. Specifically, the hard particle contains Cr: 5% by mass to 20% by mass, W: 2% by mass to 19% by mass, Mo: 25% by mass to 40% by mass, Ni: 10% by mass to 22% by mass, Mn: 10% by mass or less, C: 2.0% by mass or less, Si: 2.0% by mass or less, and a remainder: Fe and unavoidable impurities.

Abstract: An inspection apparatus includes: a light emitter to emit light to a sealing portion of a package containing a light energy absorbing material, the light having a wavelength absorbable by the light energy absorbing material; a light receiver to receive thermal radiation from the sealing portion as thermal information; and circuitry including multiple image processing algorithms, the circuitry to: acquire the thermal information on the sealing portion from the light receiving unit as a two-dimensional image; determine whether the sealing portion is pass or fail based on the two-dimensional image acquired; and discriminate a type of a sealing defect from other types of sealing defects previously set in the multiple image processing algorithms in response to a determination that the sealing portion is fail.

Abstract: Provided is a surface fastener in which a decrease in engagement strength can be suppressed when a masking member is peeled off. This surface fastener includes a fastener member and a masking member. The fastener member includes a base portion and a plurality of engaging elements. The masking member covers at least a part of the engaging elements. At least one recess portion is provided on a masking outer surface of the masking member.

Abstract: A preform figuring method includes mounting and stacking sheet-shape fibrous preparations that have been or are yet to be impregnated with a thermosetting resin on a figuring die that has first and second figuring surfaces at least either one of which is a curved surface and making a preform for a composite material which has a curved surface that corresponds to the curved surface of the figuring die as a stack of the fibrous preparations which has layers by bending the fibrous preparations mounted on the first figuring surface onto the second figuring surface. At least a fraction of the layers that constitute the stack are formed by mounting sheet-shape fibrous preparations on the first figuring surface or the fibrous preparation adjacent in a stacking direction so that the fibrous preparations partly overlap and bending portions of the fibrous preparations mounted so as to overlap onto the second figuring surface.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for preparing urothelial cells that can be applied to the treatments of urologic diseases, particularly, diseases caused by urothelial cell damage, diseases caused by loss of urothelial cells and dysfunction, and the like, urothelial cells prepared by said method, and a medium for inducing (generating) urothelial cells. Urothelial cells prepared by a method for inducing a urothelial cell, including a step of introducing at least one member selected from the group consisting of FOXA1 (Forkhead box A1) gene or an expression product thereof, TP63 (tumor protein P63) gene or an expression product thereof, MYCL (L-Myc) gene or an expression product thereof, and KLF4 (Kruppel-like factor 4) gene or an expression product thereof to a mammalian somatic cell as an exogeneous factor can be applied to the treatment of urologic diseases.

Abstract: The surface fastener includes a base portion, a fastener member that includes a plurality of engagement elements, and a masking member that is detachably held by the fastener member. The masking member covers an engaging area of the fastener member, at least a part of the engaging element is embedded in the masking member. A space portion is provided between the base portion and the masking member in the engaging area. Thus, a foam resin can be prevented from intruding the engaging area of the fastener member in foam-molding of the cushion body. The masking member is also easily peeled off from the fastener member after foam-molding.

Abstract: It is aimed to provide a connector capable of simplifying a configuration. A connector (10) is provided with metal terminals (30), two primary molded bodies (20) including cores (40) made of resin and molded while holding the metal terminals (30), and a housing (50) made of resin and molded with the primary molded bodies (20) inserted. The primary molded bodies (20) have the same shape and are overlapped with one inverted with respect to the other. Engaging portions to be engaged with each other are provided on surfaces of the cores that face each other.

Abstract: Provided is a hard particle in which Cr and W, that are quickly diffused in Mo, are present at the same time as Ni and Mn. Specifically, the hard particle contains Cr: 5% by mass to 20% by mass, W: 2% by mass to 19% by mass, Mo: 25% by mass to 40% by mass, Ni: 10% by mass to 22% by mass, Mn: 10% by mass or less, C: 2.0% by mass or less, Si: 2.0% by mass or less, and a remainder: Fe and unavoidable impurities.