Abstract: A method for producing an immunoglobulin preparation for intravenous injection, which comprises the steps of: fractionating an immunoglobulin-containing solution with 4 to 10 w/v% of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from 1,000 to 10,000, at a pH value of from 4.5 to 6.5, an ionic strength of from 0.0001 to 0.1 M and a temperature of from 0 to 4° C. to recover a supernatant fraction; and concentrating the supernatant fraction at a pH of from 3.5 to 5.0.

Abstract: A method for producing an immunoglobulin preparation for intravenous injection, which comprises the steps of: fractionating an immunoglobulin-containing solution with 4 to 10 w/v % of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of from 1,000 to 10,000, at a pH value of from 4.5 to 6.5, an ionic strength of from 0.0001 to 0.1 M and a temperature of from 0 to 4.degree. C. to recover a supernatant fraction; and concentrating the supernatant fraction at a pH of from 3.5 to 5.0.

Abstract: An immunoglobulin preparation comprising an immunoglobulin, wherein the preparation contains, as a contaminant, serum albumin in an amount not greater than 10 .mu.g per 50 mg of immunoglobulin; and/or wherein the preparation is free of fine particles which can serve as a nucleus of insoluble foreign matter, and processes for preparing the immunoglobulin preparation are described.

Abstract: A method of producing a virus-inactivated protein-containing composition from a protein-containing composition which may be contaminated with virus. The method according to the present invention permits production of pharmaceutically safer virus-inactivated protein preparations without spoiling the protein activity.

Abstract: A method of producing immunoglobulin preparations for intravenous injection which starts with an immunoblobulin-containing fraction and comprises the treatment steps of:(a) treating said fraction with 4-10 weight/volume percent of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 1,000-10,000 under conditions of pH 4-6, ion strength 0.0001-0.1M and temperature 0.degree.-4.degree. C. and recovering the supernatant,(b) treating the supernatant obtained in step (a) with 10-15 weight/volume percent of polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of 1,000-10,000 under conditions of pH 6-9, ion strength 0.0001-0.1M and temperature 0.degree.-4.degree. C. and recovering the resulting precipitate, and(c) heat-treating, in any desired step, said immunoglobulin in the presence of a stabilizer under conditions sufficient to inactivate contaminant viruses.

Abstract: An intravenously injectable solution of chemically unmodified .gamma.-globulin having a complete molecular structure is disclosed, said solution containing sorbitol as a stabilizer and having a low electrical conductivity and a pH of about 5.5.+-.0.2. The injectable solution does not cause an increase of .gamma.-globulin polymer, a rise of anticomplement titer, or impairment of the activities of the .gamma.-globulin, either during preservation or upon administration to a living body.

Abstract: A process for heat treating an aqueous solution containing chemically unmodified .gamma.-globulin, wherein said heat treating is carried out in the presence of sorbitol is disclosed. By the heat treatment, impurity viruses can be inactivated without causing impairment of activities of chemically unmodified .gamma.-globulin, increasing polymer contents or increasing an anticomplement titer.

Abstract: A fibronectin preparation in the form of an aqueous solution at least upon use is disclosed. The preparation contains at least one member selected from the group consisting of disaccharides, albumin and nonionic surface active agents as a stabilizer. The preparation has improved water-solubility when in use and high stability in an aqueous solution.

Abstract: A lyophylized cold insoluble globulin preparation can be prepared in stable condition and in short time by lyophylizing an aqueous solution of a cold insoluble globulin in the presence of albumin and a neutral amino acid, a monosaccharide, a disaccharide or a sugar alcohol. The preparation dissolves in water without occurrence of turbidity and is usable for injection.

Abstract: Cold insoluble globulin which may have hepatitis virus activity can be virus-inactivated with keeping at a minimum the damage of the cold insoluble globulin by heating its aqueous solution at 50.degree. to 80.degree. C. for 5 to 20 hours in the presence of 10% (W/V) or more of at least one principal stabilizer of neutral amino acids, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and sugar alcohols with or without 10% (W/V) or more of at least one auxiliary stabilizer of salts of hydrocarbon carboxylic acids or hydroxyhydrocarbon carboxylic acids both having 3 to 10 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A precipitation hardenable alloy suitable for forming molds for continuous casting of steel and other metal containing, by weight, 0.2-2.0% nickel, 0.05-0.5% beryllium, 0.01-1.0% niobium and the balance essentially copper. The alloy is subjected to heat treatment including solution treatment and aging, so that it has improved strength, high thermal conductivity and high toughness at elevated temperatures. The alloy may contain 0.03-0.6 wt % zirconium, 0.03-0.6 wt % zirconium and 0.01-0.1 wt % magnesium, or 0.03-0.6 wt % zirconium and 0.01-0.2 wt % titanium in place of the 0.01-1.0 wt % niobium.

Abstract: A brass suitable for use as the material of such mechanical parts which are required to have good adhesion and wear resistant properties such as for gears of various machines, rolls and dies for use in pipe forming and deep drawing titanium plate material, and so forth. The brass consists essentially, each by weight of, 45% to 75% of copper, 2.0% to 7.0% of aluminum, 0.1% to 2.0% of iron, 1.0% to 5.0% of nickel, 0.5% to 2.0% of silicon, 0.1% to 2.0% of cobalt and the remainder being zinc and incidental impurities.