Abstract: First and second dies are movably opposed to each other. The second die is for pinching a package and a lead wire of the package in cooperation with the first die with a portion of the lead wire that protrudes from the first and the second dies. A slidable base is slidably supported on a die surface of the first die and has an inclined surface. A base pushing rod is movable in a direction which is substantially perpendicular to a base surface of the slidable base. The base pushing rod has an inclined rod surface which is opposed to the inclined surface. A spring urges the slidable base to make the inclined base surface be brought into contact with the inclined rod surface. The base pushing rod moves the slidable base towards the package together with one end portion of the lead wire that is supported on the slidable base when the protruded portion of the lead wire is pushed by the wire pushing member. The slidable base may have a cam follower internal surface which defines a cam hole.

Abstract: Stable homogeneous fatty emulsions containing amphotericin B are prepared. According to one embodiment, amphotericin B is decrystallized using an acid and ethanol and then homogeneously dispersed in a lipid, following which it is emulsified.According to a second embodiment, amphotericin B crystals are kneaded until their presence can no longer be confirmed and the decrystallized amphotericin B is thereafter uniformly dispersed in a lipid and, thereafter, emulsified.

Abstract: To watch the condition of tools mounted on a turret punch press and an automatic tool changing unit, a control device performs a simulation of a punch processing on the basis of an NC program for the turret punch press. On the basis of the simulation, the control device calculate the number of times for which each tool mounted on the punch press performs punchings in the workpiece during the punch processing. From the number of times, the control device determine the abrasion loss of the tools mounted on the punch press and the automatic tool changing unit. The control device is also adapted to store a length by which a tool is shortened by a grinding processing to be made in a tool to sharpen the same.

Abstract: Improvement in the microfilm camera for reading an amount of money of an addressed bill or check brought into a bank, the amount of money being written in the column for writing the amount of money by the drawer of the addressed bill or check, for printing the read amount of money for magnetic ink character recognition (MICR) and for photographing the image of the addressed bill or check on a microfilm. The improved microfilm camera, provided by the invention, comprises an OCR for reading the amount of money written by the drawer, an MICR printer disposed downstream of the OCR for printing the amount of money read by the OCR, and an optical system for photographing the image of the addressed bill or check on a microfilm after the addressed bill or check is printed for MICR by the MICR printer.

Abstract: A method of recording multiple kinds of documents successively while sorting them into plural document groups and then searching target document groups from the thus recorded document groups. Also provided is a system used for the realization of the aforementioned method. An illustrated title for identifying each document group and for discriminating the first document of each document group is recorded in an illustrated title recording medium which is separated from the document recording medium, and the correspondence between each illustrated title and the address of document groups identified by each illustrated title is recorded in an address recording medium so that access to target document groups, at the searching step, may be made by displaying all of the recorded illustrated titles and then designating one or more of illustrated titles selectively.

Abstract: A cascade digital filer has a plurality of cascade-connecting pairs of integrators and differentiators to realize a transfer function obtained by cascade-connecting a plurality of moving average filters. Each of the integrators includes an adder which has a two's complement operating function which inverts its polarity on overflow. Each of the differentiators also includes an adder which has the same number of bits and the same function as does the adder of integrator. The adder in each of the integrators and differentiators prevents the output of the digital filter from diverging, thus resulting in normal filtered output.

Abstract: A hand apparatus easily attaches and detaches a punch to and from a punch attaching hole of an upper turret of a turret punch press. The hand apparatus includes a vertically and horizontally movable arm, a turnable cylinder attached to an end of the movable arm, and a support cylinder disposed inside the turnable cylinder, such that the support cylinder is horizontally moved and immobilized or restrained relative to the turnable cylinder. A turnable and tiltable hand is disposed inside the support cylinder, and a clamp is disposed at a lower end of the clamp hand.

Abstract: In order to insert a punch into a punch mounting hole formed in a turret by a robot hand, the present method includes the following steps: (a) grasping the punch above the upper turret by a robot hand, and horizontally moving the punch to a position above a mounting hole formed in the upper turret; (b) moving the punch downwardly by the robot hand; (c) detecting whether the lower end of the punch is in contact with the wall of the mounting hole (d) detecting the height of the lower end of the punch when the lower end of the punch comes in contact with the wall of the mounting hole; (e) comparing the detected height of the lower end with a predetermined height; and (f) further moving the punch downwardly if the detected height is smaller than the predetermined height. In the preferred embodiment, if the insertion in accordance with the previous steps fails, the punch is moved upwardly and the center of the mounting hole is re-calculated on the basis of the data by a three-point search method.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for detecting an endoscopic inserting condition. The apparatus includes an irradiation arrangement for applying electromagnetic waves to the inside of an organism from outside the organism, an electromagnetic wave reception arrangement which is disposed in an insert section of an endoscope for producing an electromagnetic signal, and a detection arrangement receiving the electromagnetic signal produced by the electromagnetic wave reception arrangement, for detecting the insertion orientation of the endoscope on the basis of the received electromagnetic signal.

Abstract: A tool changing apparatus for changing the punches and dies on a turret punch press is disclosed, wherein a carriage device provided with a upper rotatable disk on which a plurality of punches in removably supported, and a lower rotatable disk on which a die holders supporting a plurality of dies is removably supported, is positioned at the side of the turret punch press. A punch mounting/dismounting device is further provided for dismounting a punch from and mounting a punch on the upper rotatable disk and for dismounting a punch from and mounting a punch on an upper turret disk on the turret punch press. The punch mounting/dismounting device is adapted to transport the punch between the upper rotatable disk and the upper turret disk. A die mounting/dismounting device is yet further provided for moving the die holder back and forth between a lower turret disk on the turret punch press, and the lower rotatable disk.

Abstract: A cavity insert device comprising an insert section capable of being inserted into tracts and cavities, a detection circuit for detecting conditions of components making up the device, such as an observation device formed at the distal end side of the insert section, and a fuzzy inference section for synthetically determining a plurality of information signals outputted from the detection circuit and producing control signals to control the components. The fuzzy inference section employs inference rules which are empirically considered to be desirable, and control is made by the control signals obtained with the fuzzy inference. The device is thus operated in a nearly optimum state.

Abstract: An air powered milling tool supported in the upper turret of a turret punch press is cycled simultaneously with a hydraulically- or mechanically-powered punch press ram in a multiple-stage cycle to perform a milling operation on a sheet material workpiece retained between the upper and lower turrets of the punch press. The air-powered tool, which includes a punch head in coaxial alignment with a guide sleeve, drives an end mill which is contained within and is coaxially extendible through the guide sleeve toward the workpiece to perform a machining operation thereon. Hold-down bearings disposed at the end of the guide sleeve engage with the workpiece at a local region thereof. A spring-biased lifter disposed in the upper turret is engagable with the guide sleeve. In operation, the punch press striker impacts the punch head of the milling tool, urging the milling tool and air motor in the direction of the sheet material.

Abstract: A position and orientation state pickup is designed to detect the position and orientation state of an endoscope inserted into a living body without any adverse effect on the living body, which is often observed in X-ray analysis. The position and orientation state pickup, generating an electro-magnetic field with frequency at least lower than the visible ray range toward the body from outside; detects influence of the endoscope inserted into the body on two-dimensional energy distribution of the electro-magnetic field generated toward the body; and show the position and orientation state of the endoscope from the detection results.

Abstract: A water purifying apparatus has feeding device for feeding water under pressure; a bacteria culturing tank; and air supply device for feeding air to the bacteria culturing tank by inducing air by utilizing fluid energy of circulating water; and an air flow detector provided on an air suction duct of the air supply means. A filter provided upstream of the feeding means for feeding water under pressure has the capability of preventing moss from growing in a water tank and sterilizing water. An ultraviolet lamp for sterilizing the water in a water tank is provided in a circulating duct. A carrier for fixing bacteria which grows aerobic and anaerobic bacteria is composed of a basic mineral material.

Abstract: An echo canceler comprises an adaptive digital filter circuit for producing an echo replica signal on the basis of a transmit digital signal and a first digital signal indicative of a far-end signal, and an adder for eliminating the echo signal from a received signal with reference to the echo replica signal, wherein the echo replica signal is modulated by a delta-sigma modulation circuit and, thereafter, converted into an analog signal for allowing the adder to operate on the echo replica signal and the received signal both in an analog form so that the adder with a narrow dynamic range can be available.

Abstract: A tool changing apparatus for changing the punches and dies on a turret punch press is disclosed, wherein a carriage device provided with a upper rotatable disk on which a plurality of punches is removably supported, and a lower rotatable disk on which a die holders supporting a plurality of dies is removably supported, is positioned at the side of the turret punch press. A punch mounting/dismounting device is further provided for dismounting a punch from and mounting a punch on the upper rotatable disk and for dismounting a punch from and mounting a punch on an upper turret disk on the turret punch press. The punch mounting/dismounting device is adapted to transport the punch between the upper rotatable disk and the upper turret disk. A die mounting/dismounting device is yet further provided for moving the die holder back and forth between a lower turret disk on the turret punch press, and the lower rotatable disk.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thin carbon plate and a process for producing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a thin carbon plate excellent in properties such as gas impermeability, mechanical strengths and the like, as well as to a process for producing the same.

Abstract: The endoscope system of the present invention recording an endoscope image has a monitor displaying as a picture image an observed image obtained by the endoscope and a recording apparatus recording the obtained image in a recording medium. The state of the recording medium is sensed by a state sensor and a signal showing the state is output outside.

Abstract: An apparatus for changing the direction of an optical beam comprises a thin film grating deflector; an optical energy source for providing optical energy to strike the deflector at a first angle with respect to gratings of the deflector and to exit the deflector at a second angle with respect to the gratings; and elements for applying a voltage to the deflector to vary the second angle. The optical energy source preferably comprises a laser diode; and a collimator for coupling energy from the laser diode to the grating deflector. The grating deflector is a planar waveguide including a plurality of stacked quantum wells formed of GaAs separated by barriers of AlGaAs. Optical energy provided to the grating deflector in a first direction is deflected in a second direction. These directions define a plane in which the waveguide is disposed. The quantum wells are stacked in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the waveguide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high-density vitreous carbon material having heat resistance, chemical resistance and no liquid and gas permeability, used in various industries, as well as to a process for producing said carbon material. More particularly, the present invention relates to a high-density vitreous carbon material having a sufficient thickness and a high density, as well as to a process for producing the same.