Abstract: A positive electrode for an alkaline secondary battery has high discharge capacity in a low temperature environment. The positive electrode included in the alkaline secondary battery has a positive electrode active material including 100 parts by mass of nickel hydroxide, and an additive including yttrium oxide. The nickel hydroxide includes an ?-phase single phase.

Abstract: A battery 2 includes an outer can 10 and an electrode group 22 that is housed in the outer can 10 together with an alkaline electrolytic solution, in which a positive electrode 24 included in the electrode group 22 includes a positive electrode substrate and a positive electrode mixture supported on the positive electrode substrate, the positive electrode mixture includes nickel hydroxide, yttrium oxide serving as a first additive, and niobium oxide or titanium oxide serving as a second additive, a total amount of the first additive and the second additive is 0.1 parts by mass or more and 2.5 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the nickel hydroxide, a mass ratio of the first additive and the second additive is in a relationship of 1:0.2 to 5, and the positive electrode mixture after an activation treatment has a resistivity of 1 ?·m or more and 10 ?·m or less.

Abstract: A battery 2 includes an outer can 10 and an electrode group 22 that is housed in the outer can 10 together with an alkaline electrolytic solution, in which a positive electrode 24 included in the electrode group 22 includes a positive electrode substrate and a positive electrode mixture supported on the positive electrode substrate, the positive electrode mixture includes nickel hydroxide and a positive electrode additive, the positive electrode additive includes a titanium oxide particle having an anatase-type crystal structure, the titanium oxide particle has an average primary particle size of 5 nm or more and 10 nm or less and a BET specific surface area of 230 m2/g or more and 360 m2/g or less, and includes 0.1% by mass or more of niobium, and a rate of addition of the titanium oxide relative to the nickel hydroxide is 0.1% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A battery includes an outer can, and an electrode group that is accommodated in the outer can together with an alkaline electrolyte solution, in which the electrode group includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode superposed with a separator being interposed therebetween, the positive electrode includes a positive electrode core and a positive electrode mixture packed in the positive electrode core, the positive electrode mixture includes a nickel hydroxide powder that is an aggregate of a particle of nickel hydroxide as a positive electrode active material, and a conductive material, the conductive material is a high-valent cobalt compound provided with a high valence and having a valence of higher than three, the high-valent cobalt compound containing sodium, and the conductive material is in an amount of 0.5 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the positive electrode active material.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A nickel hydrogen secondary battery 2 has an outer can 10, and an electrode group 22 accommodated together with an alkali electrolyte solution in the outer can 10. The electrode group 22 includes a positive electrode 24 and a negative electrode 26 stacked through a separator 28. The positive electrode 24 includes a first positive electrode active substance and a second positive electrode active substance. These first and second positive electrode active substances each contain nickel hydroxide as a main component, and the first positive electrode active substance and the second positive electrode active substance differ in the amount of magnesium solid-dissolved.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, the positive electrode active material includes a composite particle including a compound of Co and a compound of Ni, and the ratio R represented by A/B satisfies a relationship of R?0.3, when the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Co in 7600 to 7800 eV and the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Ni in 8300 to 8500 eV obtained by measurement according to a conversion electron yield method are defined as A and B, respectively.

Abstract: A nickel hydride secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode body including a positive electrode core member and a positive electrode mixture that is filled in the positive electrode core member, and a surface layer existing on a surface part of the positive electrode body. The positive electrode mixture contains nickel hydroxide as a positive electrode active material, and the surface layer contains nickel.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material particle including a base particle and a surface layer covering the surface of the base particle, and the base particle contains nickel hydroxide, and the surface layer contains a trivalent or higher-valent cobalt compound and Co3O4.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group comprising a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode, and the positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material including a base particle comprising a nickel hydroxide particle containing Mn in solid solution and a conductive layer comprising a Co compound and covering the surface of the base particle, wherein the X-ray absorption edge energy of Mn detected within 6500 to 6600 eV by measurement with an XAFS method is 6548 eV or higher.

Abstract: A nickel-hydrogen secondary battery includes an electrode group including a separator, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material, the positive electrode active material includes a composite particle including a compound of Co and a compound of Ni, and the ratio R represented by A/B satisfies a relationship of R?0.3, when the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Co in 7600 to 7800 eV and the amount of jumping in the X-ray absorption fine structure spectrum of the Ni in 8300 to 8500 eV obtained by measurement according to a conversion electron yield method are defined as A and B, respectively.

Abstract: A nickel hydride secondary battery houses an electrode group including a positive electrode and a negative electrode which are overlapped with each other via a separator with an alkaline electrolyte solution, the negative electrode includes a hydrogen absorbing alloy, a negative-electrode additive agent, a thickening agent, and a conductive material, and the negative-electrode additive agent includes at least one selected from calcium fluoride, calcium sulfide, and calcium chloride.

Abstract: A nickel hydrogen rechargeable battery contains an electrode group made up of positive and negative electrode put together with a separator intervening therebetween. The positive electrode includes positive-electrode active material particles each having a base particle composed mainly of nickel hydroxide and a conductive layer that covers the surface of the base particle and is made from a Co compound containing Li. The negative electrode includes a rare earth-Mg—Ni-based hydrogen storage alloy containing a rare-earth element, Mg and Ni. The total amount of Li contained in the battery is in a range of from 15 to 50 (mg/Ah) on the condition that the Li is converted into LiOH, and that the total amount of Li is found as a mass per Ah of positive electrode capacity.

Abstract: A nickel hydride secondary battery houses an electrode group including a positive electrode and a negative electrode which are overlapped with each other via a separator with an alkaline electrolyte solution, the negative electrode includes a hydrogen absorbing alloy, a negative-electrode additive agent, a thickening agent, and a conductive material, and the negative-electrode additive agent includes at least one selected from calcium fluoride, calcium sulfide, and calcium chloride.

Abstract: An alkaline rechargeable battery comprises an electrode assembly formed of a positive electrode and a negative electrode stacked with a separator interposed between and an alkaline electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode holds a positive electrode mixture containing positive-electrode active material particles, each comprising of a base particle formed primarily of nickel hydroxide, coated with a conducive layer of a Co compound containing Li, and a positive-electrode additive containing aluminum hydroxide, distributed between the positive-electrode active material particles, where the amount U of the positive-electrode additive (in parts by weight) relative to 100 parts by weight of the positive-electrode active material particles satisfies 0.01?U<1.5, and wherein Li is present within the alkaline rechargeable battery, where the total amount of Li present within the alkaline rechargeable battery, in terms of weight of LiOH per unit positive-electrode capacitance 1 Ah, is between 20 and 30 (mg/Ah).

Abstract: A nickel hydrogen rechargeable battery contains an electrode group made up of positive and negative electrode put together with a separator intervening therebetween. The positive electrode includes positive-electrode active material particles each having a base particle composed mainly of nickel hydroxide and a conductive layer that covers the surface of the base particle and is made from a Co compound containing Li. The negative electrode includes a rare earth-Mg—Ni-based hydrogen storage alloy containing a rare-earth element, Mg and Ni. The total amount of Li contained in the battery is in a range of from 15 to 50 (mg/Ah) on the condition that the Li is converted into LiOH, and that the total amount of Li is found as a mass per Ah of positive electrode capacity.

Abstract: When a vehicle stops, a brake control unit maintains a braking force applied on a wheel by a braking-force application unit for maintaining a halted state. In this state, if a driver depresses the accelerator pedal to execute starting of the vehicle, the braking force is gradually decreased, and the vehicle starts at a speed that accords with a degree of accelerator opening and a gradient of a road on which the vehicle is stopped. When a movement direction at this time is the same as a movement direction intended by the driver, the braking force is decreased to zero for smooth starting. When the movement direction is opposite to the intended movement direction, the braking force is increased to control the movement in the opposite direction, such that the movement changes from the opposite direction to the same direction, and finally, smooth starting in the desired direction is executed.

Abstract: A creep drive control device according to the invention sets a target creep vehicle speed when a driver has neither one of an acceleration intention or a stop maintenance intention. An engine output is increased (or decreased) by a vehicle speed increase processing (or a vehicle speed decrease processing), or a braking force is decreased (or increased), and an actual vehicle speed is controlled so as to be equal to the target creep vehicle speed or a value in the proximity thereof. The target creep vehicle speed, and respective engine output and braking force increase amounts and decrease amounts are corrected and set in accordance with driving conditions, road surface conditions and driver operations.

Abstract: When a vehicle stops, a brake control unit maintains a braking force applied on a wheel by a braking-force application unit for maintaining a halted state. In this state, if a driver depresses the accelerator pedal to execute starting of the vehicle, the braking force is gradually decreased, and the vehicle starts at a speed that accords with a degree of accelerator opening and a gradient of a road on which the vehicle is stopped. When a movement direction at this time is the same as a movement direction intended by the driver, the braking force is decreased to zero for smooth starting. When the movement direction is opposite to the intended movement direction, the braking force is increased to control the movement in the opposite direction, such that the movement changes from the opposite direction to the same direction, and finally, smooth starting in the desired direction is executed.