Abstract: The invention relates to novel hybrid cholinesterase inhibitors containing the melatonin or its oxidation products unit and tetrahydroacridine unit linked via a carbamate bond. Due to the high selectivity of action, which is expressed with high ratio of IC50 for acetylcholinesterase inhibition to IC50 for butyrylcholinesterase inhibition ([IC50(AChE)]/[IC50(BChE)]), the novel compounds may be used in relief and/or treatment of the neurodegenerative diseases, among them the Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: A medical application of N-oleoyl-dopamine and 3?-O-methyl-N-oleoyl-dopamine for the production of a medication for treatment or prophylaxis of disturbances or states due to deficiency of dopamine, preferably chosen from the group covering oxygen deficiencies (hypoxia) in anesthetized and awake mammals, breathing with atmospheric oxygen (normoxia), for the respiratory responses to hypoxia in mammals, lack of dopamine binding to the membrane system in the mammalian brain, disturbances in metabolic pathways of dopamine metabolism, states of dopamine deficiencies provoked by morbid or genetic factors as well as under condition connected to the physiological process of aging of the organism, through the systemic introduction of the compound to the mammalian organism. A method of production of 3?-O-methyl-N-oleoyl-dopamine in vitro is also disclosed.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel hybrid cholinesterase inhibitors containing the melatonin or its oxidation products unit and tetrahydroacridine unit linked via a carbamate bond. Due to the high selectivity of action, which is expressed with high ratio of IC50 for acetylcholinesterase inhibition to IC50 for butyrylcholinesterase inhibition ([IC50(AChE)]/[IC50(BChE)]), the novel compounds may be used in relief and/or treatment of the neurodegenerative diseases, among them the Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: A medical application of N-oleoyl-dopamine and 3?-O-methyl-N-oleoyl-dopamine for the production of a medication for treatment or prophylaxis of disturbances or states due to deficiency of dopamine, preferably chosen from the group covering oxygen deficiencies (hypoxia) in anesthetized and awake mammals, breathing with atmospheric oxygen (normoxia), for the respiratory responses to hypoxia in mammals, lack of dopamine binding to the membrane system in the mammalian brain, disturbances in metabolic pathways of dopamine metabolism, states of dopamine deficiencies provoked by morbid or genetic factors as well as under condition connected to the physiological process of aging of the organism, through the systemic introduction of the compound to the mammalian organism. A method of production of 3?-O-methyl-N-oleoyl-dopamine in vitro is also disclosed.