Abstract: A semiconductor device structure and a method of forming the structure are disclosed. The semiconductor device structure includes a first capacitor and a second capacitor. The first capacitor is formed in a first redundant area, and the second capacitor is formed in a second redundant area. Since the first and second capacitors are formed in the respective redundant areas of the substrate, they will not unnecessarily occupy portions of a device area.

Abstract: An electrical leakage test structure and an electrical leakage testing method are disclosed. The electrical leakage test structure comprises: a substrate; a first well region and a second well region, which are both formed in the substrate; a first shallow trench isolation structure formed between the second and first well regions; a first source/drain region formed in the first well region; a plurality of second source/drain regions formed in the second well region; and a test gate formed on the substrate. In the electrical leakage testing method, a plurality of electrical leakage test structures with different designed dimensions are tested to perform leakage current evaluation on each electrical leakage test structure, and a designed dimension vs.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing antibodies against a protein of interest, through which highly specific antibodies against all proteins can be effectively and rapidly prepared with low cost, and the epitope to which the antibody is directed can be determined, so that a library covering epitopes on the surface of the proteins of interest and a library of antibodies against all the epitopes can be established. The antibodies are proved to be useful in detection, protein function investigation and antibody pharmaceuticals.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing antibodies against a protein of interest, through which highly specific antibodies against all proteins can be effectively and rapidly prepared with low cost, and the epitope to which the antibody is directed can be determined, so that a library covering epitopes on the surface of the proteins of interest and a library of antibodies against all the epitopes can be established. The antibodies are proved to be useful in detection, protein function investigation and antibody pharmaceuticals.

Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing antibodies against a protein of interest, through which highly specific antibodies against all proteins can be effectively and rapidly prepared with low cost, and the epitope to which the antibody is directed can be determined, so that a library covering epitopes on the surface of the proteins of interest and a library of antibodies against all the epitopes can be established. The antibodies are proved to be useful in detection, protein function investigation and antibody pharmaceuticals.