Abstract: Presented are passive-type separator assemblies for separating hydrogen and water in fuel cell systems (FCS), methods for making/using such separators, and FCS-powered vehicles equipped with such separators. A liquid-gas separator assembly for an FCS includes an outer housing with an internal compartment, a first port fluidly connecting this internal compartment to an FCS transfer conduit to receive FCS exhaust, and a second port fluidly connecting the internal compartment to an FCS exhaust manifold to transfer water separated from the exhaust. A third port fluidly connects the internal compartment to an FCS hydrogen inlet to transfer hydrogen extracted from the exhaust. A first chamber located inside the internal compartment fluidly connects the first and second ports and evacuates extracted water from the compartment. A second chamber located inside the internal compartment above the first chamber fluidly connects the first chamber to the third port and evacuates extracted hydrogen from the compartment.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for providing responses in an event-related session. The event is associated with a predefined domain, and the session comprises an electronic conversational agent and at least one participant. At least one message from the at least one participant may be detected. A set of candidate responses may be retrieved, from an index set being based on the domain, according to the at least one message. The set of candidate responses may be optimized through filtering the set of candidate responses according to predetermined criteria. A response to the at least one message may be selected from the filtered set of candidate responses. The selected response may be provided in the session.

Abstract: Catalysts and processing useful in the dry reforming of methane (DRM) are provided. Catalyst are composed of nickel (Ni) nanoparticles supported on a hollow fiber substrate, such as an ?-Al2O3 hollow fiber. The nickel (Ni) nanoparticles can be deposited onto the hollow fiber substrate support by atomic layer deposition. If desired, one or more layers of an overcoat of a promoter can be applied to increase catalyst performance such as in the reforming of methane.