Abstract: Nearly all existing direct current (DC) chemical vapor sensing methodologies are based on charge transfer between sensor and adsorbed molecules. However, the high binding energy at the charge-trapped sites, which is critical for high sensitivity, significantly slows sensors' response and makes the detection of non-polar molecules difficult. By exploiting the incomplete screening effect of graphene, this disclosure demonstrates a DC graphene electronic sensor for rapid (sub-second) and sensitive (ppb) detection of a broad range of vapor analytes, including polar, non-polar, organic and inorganic molecules. Molecular adsorption induced capacitance change in the graphene transistor is revealed to be the main sensing mechanism. This work provides an avenue for a broad spectrum real-time gas sensing technology and serves as an ideal testbed for probing molecular physisorption on graphene.

Abstract: Methods are described for measuring the amount of C peptide in a sample. More specifically, mass spectrometric methods are described for detecting and quantifying C peptide in a sample utilizing on-line extraction methods coupled with tandem mass spectrometric or high resolution/high accuracy mass spectrometric techniques.

Abstract: Image security is becoming an increasingly important issue with the progress of deep learning based image manipulations, such as deep image inpainting and deep fakes. There has been considerable work to date on detecting such image manipulations using better and better algorithms, with little attention being paid to the possible role hardware advances may have for more powerful algorithms. This disclosure proposes to use a focal stack camera as a novel secure imaging device for localizing inpainted regions in manipulated images. Applying convolutional neural network (CNN) methods to focal stack images achieves significantly better detection accuracy compared to single image based detection.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for an imaging-based MicroOrganoSphere drug assay. In one aspect, a method includes obtaining image data of a well plate comprising a plurality of MicroOrganoSpheres; in response to applying a machine learning model configured to identify instances of at least some of the plurality of MicroOrganoSpheres in the image data, obtaining (i) indications indicative of each instance of the MicroOrganoSpheres and (ii) attributes of each instance of the MicroOrganoSpheres; and normalizing, based on the indications and the attributes, a well-to-well variation in the well plate.

Abstract: The subject technology determines whether a key exists in a parent table associated with a first transaction. The subject technology performs a first write operation on a child table. The subject technology determines whether a duplicate key exists in the child table based on the key of the first write operation. The subject technology determines whether there is a conflict with the key. The subject technology, in response to determining that there is no conflict with the key, performs a second write operation on a secondary index table of the child table. The subject technology determines whether a particular duplicate key exists in the secondary index table based on a particular key from the second write operation. The subject technology, in response to determining that there is the particular duplicate key in the secondary index table, throws a uniqueness exception.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating diabetes comprises: cannabidiol and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof; and one or more hypoglycemic agents. Optionally, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials. The pharmaceutical composition can effectively decrease blood sugar, and significantly mitigate an adverse reaction induced by metformin or sulfonylurea secretagogues.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for complementing a depth image are provided. The method includes obtaining a color image and a corresponding depth image, obtaining a first depth image based on the color image, using a first deep neural network (DNN), obtaining a second depth image based on the depth image and an intermediate feature image generated by each intermediate layer of the first DNN, using a second DNN, and obtaining a final depth image by merging the first depth image and the second depth image.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a luminous flux test circuitry, a test method and a display panel. The luminous flux test circuitry includes two test sub-circuitries, a control sub-circuitry and a light-shielding pattern.

Abstract: In some implementations, a network device may receive, from a first other network device, a route that includes a label, a prefix, and a next-hop identifier. The network device may generate, based on receiving the route, a composite tunnel attribute that includes an identifier of the network device and a label allocated by the network device. The network device may modify, based on generating the composite tunnel attribute, the route to cause the composite tunnel attribute to be included in the route. The network device may send, based on modifying the route, the route to a second other network device.

Abstract: A bond pad with micro-protrusions for direct metallic bonding. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, a through-silicon via (TSV) extending through the semiconductor substrate, and a copper pad electrically connected to the TSV and having a coupling side. The semiconductor device further includes a copper element that projects away from the coupling side of the copper pad. In another embodiment, a bonded semiconductor assembly comprises a first semiconductor substrate with a first TSV and a first copper pad electrically coupled to the first TSV, wherein the first copper pad has a first coupling side. The bonded semiconductor assembly further comprises a second semiconductor substrate, opposite to the first semiconductor substrate, the second semiconductor substrate comprising a second copper pad having a second coupling side. A plurality of copper connecting elements extend between the first and second coupling sides of the first and second copper pads.

Abstract: A sampling circuit, including a voltage divider circuit, a switch circuit and a comparator circuit; wherein first terminals of resistance voltage divider sub-circuits in the voltage divider circuit are electrically connected to voltage division output terminals, respectively, and the resistance voltage divider sub-circuits are configured to perform resistance voltage division processing according to the voltages at first and second input terminals and write divided voltages to the voltage division output terminals, respectively; the voltage division output terminals are electrically connected to the third input terminal through corresponding switch sub-circuits in the switch circuit, respectively, and each switch sub-circuit is configured to control connection/disconnection between a corresponding voltage division output terminal and the third input terminal; the comparator circuit is electrically connected to the sampling output terminal, and is configured to compare voltages at the third and fourth input te

Abstract: A backlight control chip, a driving method, a backlight control system, and a near-eye display device. The backlight control chip for driving a backlight module, includes: a boosting circuit, configured to receive a variable-frequency clock signal and boost the variable-frequency clock signal into a synchronous signal, wherein both the variable-frequency clock signal and the synchronous signal have the same refresh rate as variable-frequency display; and a gating circuit, configured to at least receive the synchronous signal and frame rate control signals, and control output of the synchronous signal in response to the frame rate control signals.

Abstract: There is provided a detection circuit, a display panel and a detection method. The detection circuit includes: a conversion circuit configured to acquire a photoelectric sensing signal in real time and convert the acquired photoelectric sensing signal into a luminance value; a storage circuit configured to store N luminance values from the conversion circuit on a first input first output basis; a discrimination circuit connected to the storage circuit and configured to determine whether at least two of the N luminance values meet a preset condition; and an output circuit connected to the discrimination circuit and the storage circuit, and configured to output a preset default luminance value in response to the at least two luminance values meeting the preset condition and output at least one of the N luminance values in response to the at least two luminance values not meeting the preset condition.

Abstract: A crystal form of a compound I and a preparation method thereof, a pharmaceutical composition containing the crystal form, and the use of the crystal form in the preparation of a drug for treating related diseases caused by KRAS G12C gene mutation are provided. The crystal form DCIII of the compound I provided by the present invention has important value for the development of the drug in the future.

Abstract: A vector computation apparatus includes: a register unit including circuitry configured to store a first vector and a second vector respectively and divided into computation channels, each computation channel including a first array including first registers and a second array including second registers; a thread management unit including circuitry configured to determine at least one thread according to the corresponding relationship between at least one first element and at least one second element; and a computation unit including circuitry including a plurality of execution units, each execution unit includes circuitry configured to read a first element and a second element corresponding to each thread in the corresponding computation channel according to at least one thread, execute a modular operation between the first element and second element corresponding to the thread, and write a modular operation result in the first array or second array in the computation channel.

Abstract: The present application provides a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof and a memory system. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor device includes: forming a dielectric layer on a stack layer, wherein memory channel structures penetrating through the stack layer along a first direction are disposed in the stack layer, and the first direction is parallel to a stacking direction of the stack layer; forming a plurality of openings penetrating through the dielectric layer along the first direction, with the rest of the dielectric layer forming top selective gate cut lines, wherein the plurality of openings are arranged as being spaced apart along a second direction, one of the top selective gate cut lines is located between two adjacent ones of the openings in the second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction; and forming a top selective gate layer in the plurality of openings.

Abstract: A method for forming a hole transport layer on a surface of a substrate includes providing M target materials comprising inorganic hole transport materials and forming the hole transport layer on the surface of the substrate using magnetron sputtering. The hold transport layer at least comprises N consecutive sub-layers. M and N are integers and 2?N?M. One of the M target materials is a doped target material further comprising a doping material.

Abstract: A method for monitoring and safety evaluation of a dam body defect of a check dam is provided, including steps of: obtaining multi-source remote sensing data, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) data, ground monitoring data and sensing images through a three-dimensional data network; identifying the sensing images through an R-CNN algorithm and a Fast R-CNN based on the UAV data and check dam body database to determine check dams having defects and types of defects, defect data and position data; performing classification statistics of the check dams having defects according to the types of defects; building a three-dimensional model of the dam body safety evaluation standards for check dams after classification according to the position data and the ground monitoring data; input the defect data in a check dam safety performance evaluation module to obtain simulation data; and completing the evaluation according to the simulation data and the three-dimensional model.

Abstract: A real-time abnormity-diagnosing and interpolation method for water regime-monitoring data relates to the technical field of monitoring water regime. This method includes the following steps: acquiring water regime-monitoring data, drawing a box plot, recognizing and diagnosing abnormal data in real time based on the box plot, performing grey correlation analysis on other variables related to a predictor variable, building a BP neural network model and making training, applying the BP neural network model to predict water regime-monitoring data in real time, and performing abnormity diagnosis and data interpolation. Adopting this method, we can effectively enhance predicting and monitoring the water regime-monitoring data in real time, and diagnose abnormal data and make interpolations in time, thereby improving the reliability of data, objectively reflecting water regime changes, and effectively guiding engineering scheduling.

Abstract: The subject technology initiates an online index building process of an index of a hybrid table. The subject technology includes, in the index, a new index record for each record from the hybrid table. The subject technology validates the index. The subject technology retrieves a first metadata version of the hybrid table from a metadata database. The subject technology retrieves a second metadata version of the hybrid table from a distributed data store. The subject technology compares the first metadata version with the second metadata version. The subject technology determines that the second metadata version is less than or equal to the first metadata version. The subject technology, in response to successfully validating the index, indicates in a particular entry of the index that validation of the index has succeeded.