Abstract: A method includes generating quality of service requirement information which includes packet loss rate indication information. The packet loss rate indication information includes an acceptable maximum packet loss rate and a reference number of service data packets. The reference number of service data packets indicates a reference measurement number for counting the packet loss rate. The method also includes sending the quality of service requirement information.

Abstract: A method includes generating quality of service requirement information which includes packet loss rate indication information. The packet loss rate indication information includes an acceptable maximum packet loss rate and a reference number of service data packets. The reference number of service data packets indicates a reference measurement number for counting the packet loss rate. The method also includes sending the quality of service requirement information.

Abstract: The invention relates to a 9Ni steel plate for ship LNG storage tank with high strength and low yield ratio. According to the mass percentage, the chemical constituents are C: 0.02-0.05%, Si: 0.10-0.30%, Mn: 0.50-0.80%, Ni: 8.90-9.50%, P: ?0.0070%, s: ?0.0020%, Cr: 0.10-0.25%, Alt: 0.010-0.035%, Nb: 0.010-0.020%, Ca: 0.0005-0.0030%, O: ?0.0012%, N: ?0.004%, H: ?0.00015%, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurity elements. The production process flow is: smelting in a converter or electric furnace->RH vacuum degassing->LF refining->RH high vacuum degassing->Ca Treatment->continuous casting->slab slow cooling treatment->slab surface cleaning->heating->rolling ->quenching->tempering. For the 9Ni steel, especially the 9Ni thin steel plate, the invention adopts the constituents design of low C, 9% Ni, addition of Nb and Cr.

Abstract: Provided are a communication station, an optical communication system, a data transmission method, and a storage medium. The communication station is a first station including: a first reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexing ROADM device, including a first port used to connect a cable in a first direction of a network; a second ROADM device connected to the first ROADM device and including a second port which may be used to connect a cable in a second direction of the network being different from the first direction; an optical protection device connected to each of the first and second ROADM devices and used to control the first station to transmit communication with a second station for a corresponding service in the first direction corresponding to the first ROADM device, or to transmit communication with the second station for a corresponding service in the second direction corresponding to the second ROADM device.

Abstract: Disclosed are an APR protection method and device, and a computer storage medium. A preamplifier PA of each of two optical amplifier units at two ends of a transmission line is connected to a booster amplifier BA of the other amplifier unit by an optical fiber. The method comprises: when a reception state of PA of at least one of two amplifier units is a loss of signal state and a switch chip of said amplifier unit detects a link interruption signal, activating an APR protection state of said amplifier unit which is to turn off BA output of said amplifier unit; when the switch chip of at least one of two amplifier units detects a link conduction signal, deactivating the APR protection state of the present amplifier unit to restore a state of BA of said amplifier unit to a state before the APR protection state is activated.

Abstract: A pulsation-free wet spraying machine resolves the issue of pulsing during pumping of a concrete spraying machine.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technical field of optical communication, and more particularly to a device and method for matching optical fiber connections for ROADM service side, wherein the device comprises a reference control optical channel transmitter, a downlink WSS, a plurality of emitting ports, a reference control optical channel receiver, an uplink WSS and a plurality of receiving ports; the reference control optical channel transmitter emitting a reference control optical channel signal, and the downlink WSS emitting the reference control optical channel through the respective emitting ports in a polling manner; the reference control optical channel receiver receiving the reference control optical channel signal, and the uplink WSS selectively receiving the reference control optical channel over the plurality of receiving ports in the polling manner; wherein the reference control optical channel operating within an operating wavelength range of WSSs in the ROADM but outside a wavelength range

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technical field of optical communication, and more particularly to a device and method for matching optical fiber connections for ROADM service side, wherein the device comprises a reference control optical channel transmitter, a downlink WSS, a plurality of emitting ports, a reference control optical channel receiver, an uplink WSS and a plurality of receiving ports; the reference control optical channel transmitter emitting a reference control optical channel signal, and the downlink WSS emitting the reference control optical channel through the respective emitting ports in a polling manner; the reference control optical channel receiver receiving the reference control optical channel signal, and the uplink WSS selectively receiving the reference control optical channel over the plurality of receiving ports in the polling manner; wherein the reference control optical channel operating within an operating wavelength range of WSSs in the ROADM but outside a wavelength range