Abstract: Disclosed is a single star-based orientation method using a dual-axis level sensor, which includes a calibration process and an actual calculation process.

Abstract: A control circuit for an isolated power supply is disclosed, the control circuit includes a secondary-side drive signal generator, a secondary-side transistor switch turn-off detector and a primary-side control signal generator. The primary-side control signal generator is configured to: determine a second turn-on instant referring to an turn-off instant of the secondary-side synchronous rectification transistor from the turn-off acknowledgement signal; determine a first turn-on instant referring to a supposed turn-on instant for the primary-side transistor switch from the feedback signal of the output voltage of the isolated power supply; and determine the turn-on instant for the primary-side transistor switch from the second turn-on instant or the first turn-on instant whichever is later, and responsively generate the primary-side transistor switch control signal.

Abstract: An output short-circuit protection method, a power management chip and a switched-mode power supply are disclosed. When current accumulation has occurred in a power transistor, the number of consecutive current pulses during which the current accumulation occurred is counted. Upon the number of consecutive current pulses reaches a preset value, a regulation interval spanning switching periods is triggered, for at least some of the switching periods, the leading-edge blanking time is shortened or cancelled. In this way, an excessively large current flowing through the power transistor is prevented. Compared with existing fault response measures for power management chips, restart of the power supply and adjustment of the system timing are not needed, allowing easier implementation. Further, the automatic restart during chip start up due to false triggering as found in the existing measures for power management chips is circumvented.

Abstract: The invention provides a mobile communication system, a network node, and a mobile communication method, which can cause user equipment of a particular type to attach to a dedicated network regardless of whether or not the user equipment supports a low access priority indicator (LAPI). An MME (60) acquires subscriber information on UE (10) from an HSS (70) based on an attachment request from the UE (10) forwarded by an eNB (50), the subscriber information including availability for the UE (10) to use the dedicated network, and sends the eNB (50) a selection instruction to select the dedicated network based on the acquired subscriber information. When the eNB (50) receives the selection instruction from the MME (60), the eNB (50) determines a dedicated MME (60D) constituting the dedicated network, and transmits the attachment request from the UE (10) to the determined dedicated MME (60D).

Abstract: A switching equipment in a radio communication system including the switching equipment configured to communicate with a user equipment and a control server configured to manage the user equipment includes: a receiver unit configured to receive an extended idle-mode discontinuous reception parameter for setting in the user equipment from the control server; and a transmitter unit configured to transmit the received extended idle-mode discontinuous reception parameter to the user equipment.

Abstract: A P-CSCF (310) includes a terminating call processing unit (311) which receives SIP INVITE from an S-CSCF. The SIP INVITE includes an identifier of UE, and is relayed in response to acceptance of a terminating call to the UE. The P-CSCF (310) further includes: a restoration execution unit (313) which executes restoration of a subscriber profile linked with the UE based on reception of the SIP INVITE; and an address holding unit (315) which holds an address of a PCRF included in a response received from a DRA along with the execution of the restoration. The restoration execution unit reestablishes a session between the UE and the PCRF based on the held address of the PCRF, and causes the UE to execute re-registration with an IP multimedia subsystem.

Abstract: A Home Subscriber Server (HSS) determines whether roaming of voice communication via an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is supported in the Visited Public Land Mobile Network (VPLMN) or not, and transmits to a mobility management entity (MME) a signal that includes a ‘voice supported’ or ‘voice not supported’ indicator that indicates whether the roaming is supported or not. The MME receives the indicator from the HSS, and transmits to a User Equipment (UE) an ‘Attach Accept’ as a response to an ‘Attach Request’ for the VPLMN. The MME then transmits to the UE, based on the indicator received from the HSS, the ‘Attach Accept’ that includes an indicator that indicates whether the roaming is supported or not.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a mobile communication system, a communication control device, a mobility management entity, and a mobile communication method which can avoid a failure in making an emergency call via an IMS when a mobile station connects to a VPLMN. An HSS 100 judges whether or not an emergency call origination via an IMS 500 is supported in the VPLMN, and transmits a signal including an indicator, EM supported or EM not supported, which indicates whether or not the emergency call origination is supported, to an MME 300. The MME 300 receives the indicator from the HSS 100 and transmits, to the UE 20, Attach Accept responding to Attach Request to the VPLMN from a UE 20. Based on the indicator received from the HSS 100, the MME 300 transmits, to the UE 20, Attach Accept including the indicator which indicates whether or not the emergency call is supported.

Abstract: A P-CSCF (310) includes a terminating call processing unit (311) which receives SIP INVITE from an S-CSCF. The SIP INVITE includes an identifier of UE, and is relayed in response to acceptance of a terminating call to the UE. The P-CSCF (310) further includes: a restoration execution unit (313) which executes restoration of a subscriber profile linked with the UE based on reception of the SIP INVITE; and an address holding unit (315) which holds an address of a PCRF included in a response received from a DRA along with the execution of the restoration. The restoration execution unit reestablishes a session between the UE and the PCRF based on the held address of the PCRF, and causes the UE to execute re-registration with an IP multimedia subsystem.

Abstract: The invention provides a mobile communication system, a network node, and a mobile communication method, which can cause user equipment of a particular type to attach to a dedicated network regardless of whether or not the user equipment supports a low access priority indicator (LAPI). An MME (60) acquires subscriber information on UE (10) from an HSS (70) based on an attachment request from the UE (10) forwarded by an eNB (50) the subscriber information including availability for the UE (10) to use the dedicated network, and sends the eNB (50) a selection instruction to select the dedicated network based on the acquired subscriber information. When the eNB (50) receives the selection instruction from the MME (60), the eNB (50) determines a dedicated MME (60D) constituting the dedicated network, and transmits the attachment request from the UE (10) to the determined dedicated MME (60D).

Abstract: When a handover of a UE (20) occurs, a P-GW (60) sets a downlink data forwarding path that passes via a Target S-GW and a Target eNB, and when the serving gateway device switches from a Source S-GW to a Target S-GW that manages a Target eNB because of a transition of the UE (20), the P-GW (60) transmits an end marker, which indicates end of forwarding of the downlink data via a Source eNB, to the Source S-GW in accordance with the setting of the downlink data forwarding path.

Abstract: A message broadcast system for broadcasting messages to user devices includes a cell broadcast center and a base station, the cell broadcast center including a first table associating the sender identifier of a message broadcast request with a message identifier information for identifying a message to be added to the message and corresponding to a priority for controlling the order of broadcast messages, and a transmission unit for transmitting a message including the message identifier information corresponding to the sender identifier to the base station, and the base station including a second table associating the message identifier information with a priority for controlling the order of broadcast messages, and a broadcast controlling unit for controlling the order of broadcast messages based on the priority corresponding to the message identifier information obtained from the message from the cell broadcast center.

Abstract: To eliminate the problems when a handover by a mobile station UE over a radio base station eNodeB is performed during a positioning process of the mobile station UE. A mobile management node MME according to the present invention is configured to transmit a transfer signal “S1-AP Downlink NAS Transport” including an LPP signal received from a positioning calculation node E-SMLC and the identification information of the E-SMLC to a radio base station eNodeB, and when a transmission failure reason included in a transmission failure notification signal “S1-AP NON DELIVERY INDICATION” received from the radio base station eNodeB indicates a positioning failure, the mobile management node MME transmits the transmission failure reason and the LPP signal included in the transmission failure notification signal “S1-AP NON DELIVERY INDICATION” to the positioning calculation node E-SMLC identified by the identification information of the E-SMLC included in the transmission failure notification signal.

Abstract: The mobile communication method according to the present invention includes: a step of acquiring and storing, by a mobile management node MME, Cell-ID for identifying a cell in which a mobile station UE exists, in an MM process; a step of transmitting, by the mobile management node MME, a positioning process signal “Location Request” including the stored Cell-ID to a positioning calculation node E-SMLC, in an LCS process; and a step of performing, by the positioning calculation node E-SMLC, a positioning process of the mobile station UE, using the Cell-ID included in the received positioning process signal “Location Request”, in the LCS process.

Abstract: To eliminate the problems when a handover by a mobile station UE over a radio base station eNodeB is performed during a positioning process of the mobile station UE. A mobile management node MME according to the present invention is configured to transmit a transfer signal “S1-AP Downlink NAS Transport” including an LPP signal received from a positioning calculation node E-SMLC and the identification information of the E-SMLC to a radio base station eNodeB, and when a transmission failure reason included in a transmission failure notification signal “S1-AP NON DELIVERY INDICATION” received from the radio base station eNodeB indicates a positioning failure, the mobile management node MME transmits the transmission failure reason and the LPP signal included in the transmission failure notification signal “S1-AP NON DELIVERY INDICATION” to the positioning calculation node E-SMLC identified by the identification information of the E-SMLC included in the transmission failure notification signal.

Abstract: The mobile communication method according to the present invention includes: a step of acquiring and storing, by a mobile management node MME, Cell-ID for identifying a cell in which a mobile station UE exists, in an MM process; a step of transmitting, by the mobile management node MME, a positioning process signal “Location Request” including the stored Cell-ID to a positioning calculation node E-SMLC, in an LCS process; and a step of performing, by the positioning calculation node E-SMLC, a positioning process of the mobile station UE, using the Cell-ID included in the received positioning process signal “Location Request”, in the LCS process.

Abstract: A radio base station according to the present invention comprising a mobile switching center MME, comprising, a location measurement request transmission unit configured to determine the mobile station location measurement type that must be performed corresponding to Provide Subscriber Location, the location measurement request transmission unit configured to transmit Location Request to the server device ESMLC when a determination is made to perform location measurement other than simple location measurement on the mobile station UE corresponding to Provide Subscriber Location, and a location measurement result transmission unit configured to transmit the mobile station location measurement result received from the radio base station eNB or the second server device ESMLC to the server device SMLC.

Abstract: The invention relates to a micro-optic adhesive assembly and a method for making a micro-optic assembly. The method of joining optical assemblies in accordance with the present invention improves the strength and shock resistance of adhesive joints in micro-optic devices without affecting the optical path. The adhesive assembly of the present invention has sufficiently flexibility to be able to conform to different alignment geometries without introducing significant bulk or thermal expansion incompatibility. Further the improved method is compatible with the device manufacturing techniques and does not add significant manufacturing complexity.

Abstract: A hanging sun umbrella includes a column; an umbrella frame including a hanging arm; a movable hanging arm holder for movably attaching the hanging arm to the column; a pull arm extending from the column above the hanging arm holder, wherein the hanging arm, the hanging arm holder, and the pull arm provide a cantilevered shape to the umbrella frame; a crank lift provided on the column to move the movable hanging arm holder up and down along the column for opening and closing the umbrella; and an umbrella cloth fitted on the umbrella frame.