Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a nonionic surfactant and one or more inherently stable subtilisin, and methods related to the use of such compositions for the cleaning of medical and dental instruments.

Abstract: A low density, high-strength, degradable temporary plugging agent which includes 60% by weight to 85% by weight of polylactic acid, 5% by weight to 20% by weight of a starch, 5% by weight to 10% by weight of polycaprolactone, 2% by weight to 5% by weight of a solubilizing agent, and 2% by weight to 5% by weight of a toughening agent, based on 100% by weight of the total weight of the agent. The rigid agent can result in bridge plugging in existing cracks, with a significant increase in pressure. The preparation method is simple, the process requirements are low, and industrial production can be realized. When applied to temporary plugging fracturing, under formation conditions, it can be completely degraded within a certain period of time and will not cause secondary damage to the reservoir, while preventing the agent from polluting the formation and the occurrence of pump accidents.

Abstract: A surfactant that changes the wettability of tight sandstone and its preparation method and application. By adding the aqueous phase solution into the oil phase solution, and under the action of the emulsifier, a uniformly dispersed phase is achieved. Then adding initiator, stirring and raising the temperature, reacting the reaction at the temperature to obtain a colorless and transparent liquid, i.e., high polymer. At room temperature, adding fluorocarbon surfactant and biosurfactant and stirring was continued for 4 hours to obtain a surfactant that changes the surface wettability of tight sandstone. The surfactant of the present invention can reduce the oil-water interfacial tension, transform the oil-wet surface into water-wet surface, which reduces the adhesion of oil droplets to rock surface and improves the flowability of crude oil in the original stratum, and improves the recovery of low-permeability reservoir.

Abstract: A low density, high-strength, degradable temporary plugging agent which includes 60% by weight to 85% by weight of polylactic acid, 5% by weight to 20% by weight of a starch, 5% by weight to 10% by weight of polycaprolactone, 2% by weight to 5% by weight of a solubilizing agent, and 2% by weight to 5% by weight of a toughening agent, based on 100% by weight of the total weight of the agent. The rigid agent can result in bridge plugging in existing cracks, with a significant increase in pressure. The preparation method is simple, the process requirements are low, and industrial production can be realized. When applied to temporary plugging fracturing, under formation conditions, it can be completely degraded within a certain period of time and will not cause secondary damage to the reservoir, while preventing the agent from polluting the formation and the occurrence of pump accidents.

Abstract: A surfactant that changes the wettability of tight sandstone and its preparation method and application. By adding the aqueous phase solution into the oil phase solution, and under the action of the emulsifier, a uniformly dispersed phase is achieved. Then adding initiator, stirring and raising the temperature, reacting the reaction at the temperature to obtain a colorless and transparent liquid, i.e., high polymer. At room temperature, adding fluorocarbon surfactant and biosurfactant and stirring was continued for 4 hours to obtain a surfactant that changes the surface wettability of tight sandstone. The surfactant of the present invention can reduce the oil-water interfacial tension, transform the oil-wet surface into water-wet surface, which reduces the adhesion of oil droplets to rock surface and improves the flowability of crude oil in the original stratum, and improves the recovery of low-permeability reservoir.

Abstract: A development verification apparatus for verification of universal chips, including an object design module for storing and executing the object code of the chip to be verified, a control processing module for executing the control program etc. of the user of the development verification apparatus, a power management module for managing the power and charging the battery, and an extended function module for implementing developing function in various fields.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for producing a signal for verifying performances of a standard radio receiver. The apparatus includes a control module adaptable for controlling data processing, a program module for controlling and storing a digital simulation signal, a conversion module carrying out D/A conversion for the digital simulation signal, and a simulation module. When validating whether the standard radio receiver is compliant to IEEE 802.15.4-2006 standard, a verifier only needs to set up parameters defining types and signal strengths of a data frame w/o noise signals, time intervals for sending out the data frame, and a count of times of sending the data frame. Based on predefined parameters, the simulation module generates a digital simulation signal which is then processed by successive hardware devices to generate a simulated verification signal needed for validating the standard radio receiver.