Abstract: Methods for determining suitability of Czochralski growth conditions to produce silicon substrates for epitaxy. The methods involve evaluating substrates sliced from ingots grown under different growth conditions (e.g., impurity profiles) by imaging the wafer by infrared depolarization. An infrared depolarization parameter is generated for each epitaxial wafer. The parameters may be compared to determine which growth conditions are well-suited to produce substrates for epitaxial and/or post-epi heat treatments.

Abstract: The present invention discloses the use of a chlorine-free catalyst in the preparation of diisopropylaminosilane. The chlorine-free catalyst comprises calcium bis(hexamethyldisilazide) and/or strontium bis(hexamethyldisilazide) and diisopropylaminosilane is prepared by a dehydrogenative coupling reaction of monosilane with diisopropylamine catalyzed by a chlorine-free catalyst. The present invention uses a low-cost chlorine-free compound, calcium bis(hexamethyldisilazide) and/or strontium bis(hexamethyldisilazide), as a new catalyst to prepare diisopropylaminosilane, which can effectively catalyze the dehydrogenative coupling reaction of monosilane and diisopropylamine to synthesize diisopropylaminosilane in one step in a yield of 40-65% for diisopropylaminosilane.

Abstract: A computer-assisted needle insertion method is provided. The computer-assisted needle insertion method includes the following steps. A first machine learning model and a second machine learning model are obtained. A computed tomography image and a needle insertion path are obtained, a suggested needle insertion path is generated according to the first machine learning model, the computed tomography image, and the needle insertion path, and the needle is instructed to approach a needle insertion point on a skin of a target. The needle insertion point is located on the suggested needle insertion path. A breath signal of the target is obtained, and whether a future breath state of the target is normal is estimated according to the second machine learning model and the breath signal. A suggested needle insertion period is output according to the breath signal in response to determining that the future breath state is normal.

Abstract: Methods for determining suitability of Czochralski growth conditions to produce silicon substrates for epitaxy. The methods involve evaluating substrates sliced from ingots grown under different growth conditions (e.g., impurity profiles) by imaging the wafer by infrared depolarization. An infrared depolarization parameter is generated for each epitaxial wafer. The parameters may be compared to determine which growth conditions are well-suited to produce substrates for epitaxial and/or post-epi heat treatments.

Abstract: Methods for determining suitability of a silicon substrate for epitaxy and/or for determining slip resistance during epitaxy and post-epitaxy thermal treatment are disclosed. The methods involve evaluating different substrates of the epitaxial wafers by imaging the wafer by infrared depolarization. An infrared depolarization parameter is generated for each epitaxial wafer. The parameters may be compared to determine which substrates are well-suited for epitaxial and/or post-epi heat treatments.

Abstract: A device and method for health diagnosis of subgrade service performance, including: a loading device, which applies a load to a road; a data acquisition device, which collects stress and vertical displacement generated by a pavement layer when a load is applied; a data analysis device, that performs a frequency spectrum analysis on a vertical displacement signal to obtain a propagation speed of a Rayleigh wave of a pavement layer and a thickness of the pavement layer, and thereby obtains an elastic modulus of the pavement layer; inputting the stress, vertical displacement, elastic modulus and thickness of pavement layer into a trained subgrade soil modulus calculation model to obtain an elastic modulus of subgrade soil; and obtaining a dynamic deformation value of the subgrade under a standard load, and evaluating a health state of the subgrade according to the dynamic deformation value.

Abstract: A computer-assisted needle insertion system and a computer-assisted needle insertion method are provided. The computer-assisted needle insertion method includes: obtaining a first machine learning (ML) model and a second ML model; obtaining a computed tomography (CT) image and a needle insertion path, generating a suggested needle insertion path according to the first ML model, the CT image, and the needle insertion path, and instructing a needle to approach a needle insertion point on a skin of a target, wherein the needle insertion point is located on the suggested needle insertion path; obtaining a breath signal of the target, and estimating whether a future breath state of the target is normal according to the second ML model and the breath signal; and outputting a suggested needle insertion period according to the breath signal in response to determining that the future breath state is normal.

Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for a table support for a mobile imaging system. In one example, a table support for a mobile imaging system includes a fixture comprising a frame and a plurality of posts coupled to the frame, a table interface comprising a set of table flanges configured to be attached to a patient table of the mobile imaging system and a set of complementary table flange acceptors coupled to a top surface of the frame of the fixture, and a floor interface including a set of floor brackets removably coupleable to a set of floor panels configured to be attached to a floor of a unit configured to house the mobile imaging system, each floor bracket coupled to two respective posts of the plurality of posts.

Abstract: Methods for determining suitability of a silicon substrate for epitaxy and/or for determining slip resistance during epitaxy and post-epitaxy thermal treatment are disclosed. The methods involve evaluating different substrates of the epitaxial wafers by imaging the wafer by infrared depolarization. An infrared depolarization parameter is generated for each epitaxial wafer. The parameters may be compared to determine which substrates are well-suited for epitaxial and/or post-epi heat treatments.

Abstract: A Streptomyces antibioticus PPI-16 with the accession number of GDMCC NO: 60970. Active compounds produced thereby can inhibit multiple pathogenic fungi, including Colletrichum orbiculare, Colletotrichum capsica, Tobacco anthracnose, and Candida albicans.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an arctigenin liquid nano-preparation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparation. In the present disclosure, arctigenin is prepared into a liquid nano-preparation, having advantages of distribution of a droplet diameter on nanoscale, significantly increased specific surface area, rapid absorption, and high bioavailability. Meanwhile, nano-preparation entered the body can be captured by wandering leucocytes, and a medicament is delivered to inflammatory lesions through chemiotaxis, thereby conferring a targeted drug delivery feature on the arctigenin and making a therapy more targeted.

Abstract: A device and method for health diagnosis of subgrade service performance, including: a loading device, which applies a load to a road; a data acquisition device, which collects stress and vertical displacement generated by a pavement layer when a load is applied; a data analysis device, that performs a frequency spectrum analysis on a vertical displacement signal to obtain a propagation speed of a Rayleigh wave of a pavement layer and a thickness of the pavement layer, and thereby obtains an elastic modulus of the pavement layer; inputting the stress, vertical displacement, elastic modulus and thickness of pavement layer into a trained subgrade soil modulus calculation model to obtain an elastic modulus of subgrade soil; and obtaining a dynamic deformation value of the subgrade under a standard load, and evaluating a health state of the subgrade according to the dynamic deformation value.

Abstract: A composition for preventing and treating bacterial leaf streak, and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The composition includes the following components in percentage by weight: 10-15 parts of dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium bromide, 15-20 parts of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 20-25 parts of 84 disinfectant, and 40-55 parts of water. The composition is diluted and then may be used for rice seed soaking so as to prevent rice bacterial leaf streak, or is sprayed onto rice leaves so as to prevent and treat rice bacterial leaf streak. The application method of the composition is simple and convenient to operate, and solves the problem of the shortage of a prevention and treatment drug of rice bacterial leaf streak.

Abstract: A staurosporine-emamectin benzoate suspending agent and a preparation method and application thereof. The suspending agent contains staurosporine and emamectin benzoate. Among them, the mass ratio of staurosporine to emamectin benzoate is 1-9:9-1. The suspending agent in the present invention can be prepared by adding an appropriate amount of wetting agent, dispersing agent, wetting & dispersing agent, thickener, stabilizer, antifreeze, pH adjuster and defoaming agent into staurosporine and emamectin benzoate. The preparation is highly efficient, low-toxic and pollution-free. After being sprayed, it is distributed on the surface of crops as fine particles, which is more conducive to the direct control of pests, can reduce the dosage of emamectin benzoate, enhance the effect of pest control, and effectively delay the resistance.

Abstract: A system for producing a silicon ingot, the system includes a crystal puller, a pyrometer, an infrared (IR) camera, and a controller. The crystal puller includes a hot zone having one or more components therein, and in which a silicon ingot may be pulled. The pyrometer is positioned to view a region of interest within the hot zone. The IR camera is positioned to view one or more additional regions of interest within the hot zone. The controller is connected to the crystal puller, the pyrometer, and the IR camera. The controller is programmed to control the crystal puller to produce a silicon ingot, receive temperature data of the region of interest within the hot zone from the pyrometer while producing the silicon ingot, and receive IR images of the one or more additional regions of interest from the IR camera while producing the silicon ingot.

Abstract: A lifting device for building a steel structure hoistway and a method for building a steel structure hoistway. The lifting device includes a lifting mechanism and a crane mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a bottom platform, a middle platform and a top platform. The crane mechanism is arranged on the top platform of the lifting mechanism, and includes a base and a crane on the base. The base is arranged on the top platform and is rotatable relative to the top platform along a vertical axis, and the hanger frame of the crane is movable between a vertical orientation and an inclined orientation. The lifting mechanism is configured to ascend and descend in the constructed steel structure hoistway, and the crane mechanism is configured to lift building materials, such as steel beams, steel columns, etc., for use in building the steel structure hoistway to their designed installation locations.

Abstract: A method for growing a single crystal silicon ingot by the Czochralski method having reduced deviation in diameter is disclosed.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an arctigenin liquid nano-preparation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparation. In the present disclosure, arctigenin is prepared into a liquid nano-preparation, having advantages of distribution of a droplet diameter on nanoscale, significantly increased specific surface area, rapid absorption, and high bioavailability. Meanwhile, nano-preparation entered the body can be captured by wandering leucocytes, and a medicament is delivered to inflammatory lesions through chemiotaxis, thereby conferring a targeted drug delivery feature on the arctigenin and making a therapy more targeted. Moreover, in the present disclosure, the arctigenin is dissolved in an oil phase, and the oil phase is dissolved in water by emulsification to further make the arctigenin dissolve in the water and increase water solubility of the arctigenin.