Abstract: An image sensing device that can adjust parameters of an image before sending it to a processor for reducing computing power and/or storage requirement is disclosed. The image sensing device includes an array of sensing pixels; an output amplifier; an analog-to-digital converter; a first set of registers and a second set of registers; an activation circuit; and a profiling logic. The profiling logic conducts statistical analysis on output data and adjusts parameters stored in the first set of registers until results of the statistical analysis reaches a target standard, wherein the adjusted parameters are used to generate an output image by each sensing pixel of the array of sensing pixels once the target standard is reached and a notification signal is sent to an external device for notifying the failure of parameter adjustment if the target standard fails to be reached within a predetermined times of adjustment.

Abstract: An image sensing device that can adjust parameters of an image before sending it to a processor for reducing computing power and/or storage requirement is disclosed. The image sensing device includes an array of sensing pixels; an output amplifier; an analog-to-digital converter; a first set of registers and a second set of registers; an activation circuit; and a profiling logic. The profiling logic conducts statistical analysis on output data and adjusts parameters stored in the first set of registers until results of the statistical analysis reaches a target standard, wherein the adjusted parameters are used to generate an output image by each sensing pixel of the array of sensing pixels once the target standard is reached and a notification signal is sent to an external device for notifying the failure of parameter adjustment if the target standard fails to be reached within a predetermined times of adjustment.

Abstract: An electronic device having a structure that electrically connects the contactor to an electronic device during a testing process is disclosed. The contactor includes a holder for accommodating the electronic device during the testing process; a flexible circuit, having a first set of contacts electrically connected to the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device, and a second set of contacts electrically connected to a control unit that sends test signals during the test process; an elastomer, for adjusting the pressure between the first set of contacts of the flexible circuit and the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device while being pressed together; and an alignment tool, for aligning the first set of contacts with the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device. The electrode terminals of the electronic device are located on the same surface of the electronic device and the flexible circuit is detachable from the contactor.

Abstract: An electronic device having a structure that electrically connects the contactor to an electronic device during a testing process is disclosed. The contactor includes a holder for accommodating the electronic device during the testing process; a flexible circuit, having a first set of contacts electrically connected to the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device, and a second set of contacts electrically connected to a control unit that sends test signals during the test process; an elastomer, for adjusting the pressure between the first set of contacts of the flexible circuit and the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device while being pressed together; and an alignment tool, for aligning the first set of contacts with the corresponding electrode terminals of the electronic device. The electrode terminals of the electronic device are located on the same surface of the electronic device and the flexible circuit is detachable from the contactor.

Abstract: An ultra-thin package structure for an integrated circuit having sensing functions is disclosed. It includes: a first substrate layer, having a first top side and a first bottom side, wherein a plurality of conductive traces are formed on the first top side and the first bottom side; an integrated circuit, having at least one gold-plated die pad on the top side thereof, wherein the at least one gold-plated die pad is connected to the corresponding conductive trace on the first bottom side of the first substrate layer by SMT; a second substrate layer, having a second top side and a second bottom side, wherein a plurality of conductive traces are formed on the second bottom side, and some portions of the conductive traces are covered by solder mask while other portions are exposed externally; and a filling material layer, formed between the first and the second substrate layer with the integrated circuit therebetween.

Abstract: A biometric security device for digital key storing is disclosed. The biometric security device includes a biometric information fetching module and a processing module. The processing module has a nonvolatile storage unit and a processing unit. The nonvolatile storage unit includes a secure storage unit and a general storage unit. The biometric security device with a secure electronic key designed for storing secret data utilizes both TrustZone™ technology (or similar technology) and biometric authentication. Thus, it can provide the flexibility for multiple users or applications to use the biometric security device or any equipment the biometric security device mounted in without compromising the safeguard of the data stored therein.

Abstract: A noise-reduced capacitive sensing unit is disclosed. The noise-reduced capacitive sensing unit includes: a sensing plate; a first bias voltage source for providing a first bias voltage; a second bias voltage source for providing a second bias voltage; a switch unit, connected between two bias voltage sources and the sensing plate, for selectively providing one of the bias voltages to the sensing plate; an excitation signal source for providing a bi-level waveform; a reference capacitor, formed between the excitation signal source and the sensing plate, for injecting the excitation signal to the sensing plate; and a voltage follower for providing sensing results, wherein an input node of the voltage follower is connected to the sensing plate.

Abstract: A secure system on chip that prevents a software program from being tampered, rehosted, and pirated is disclosed. The secure system on chip includes: a processor; a memory unit, wherein at least a portion thereof is configured into a protected memory area by limiting the read, write, and/or execute right thereof; a memory protection unit (MPU), connected between the processor and the memory unit, for managing access of the memory unit from the processor; and a memory signature unit, connected to the processor and the memory unit, having a read-only register stored with a memory signature extracted from contents stored in a specified memory area of the memory unit by a signature extraction signal received from the processor, wherein the memory signature unit is connected to the memory unit via a Direct Memory Access (DMA) channel.

Abstract: A secure electronic device is disclosed. The secure electronic device includes a first core processing unit, a secure boot Read-Only Memory, a first non-volatile memory, a first volatile memory and a first communication interface. A new framework based on the secure electronic device with built-in security is able to safeguard intellectual property for the developers and further improves the security of the secure electronic device. Thus, more developers can launch their programs or services without being stolen or tampered by an unauthorized party.

Abstract: A biometric security device for digital key storing is disclosed. The biometric security device includes a biometric information fetching module and a processing module. The processing module has a nonvolatile storage unit and a processing unit. The nonvolatile storage unit includes a secure storage unit and a general storage unit. The biometric security device with a secure electronic key designed for storing secret data utilizes both TrustZone™ technology (or similar technology) and biometric authentication. Thus, it can provide the flexibility for multiple users or applications to use the biometric security device or any equipment the biometric security device mounted in without compromising the safeguard of the data stored therein.

Abstract: A secure electronic device is disclosed. The secure electronic device includes a first core processing unit, a secure boot Read-Only Memory, a first non-volatile memory, a first volatile memory and a first communication interface. A new framework based on the secure electronic device with built-in security is able to safeguard intellectual property for the developers and further improves the security of the secure electronic device. Thus, more developers can launch their programs or services without being stolen or tampered by an unauthorized party.

Abstract: A noised-reduced capacitive image sensor and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. The capacitive image sensor includes: a number of capacitive sensing units forming an array, each capacitive sensing unit for transforming a distance between a portion of a surface of an approaching finger and a top surface thereof into an output electric potential, wherein a value of the output electric potential is changed by a driving signal applied to the sensing unit; at least one sample-and-hold circuit for capturing and retaining different output electric potentials; at least one signal conditioning circuit, each comprising at least one differential amplifier for amplifying a difference between two electric potentials retained by the sample-and-hold circuit; and a driving source, for providing the driving signal to the capacitive sensing units.

Abstract: A noised-reduced capacitive image sensor and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. In order to generate a noise-reduced image of a fingerprint, the capacitive image sensor has an array of capacitive sensing units which each has a protective layer; a sensing electrode; a voltage follower; a comparative capacitor; and a bias voltage supply circuit. The comparative capacitor, a portion of the bias voltage supply circuit, and the voltage follower are formed in an isolated well which is configured in such a way that current is able to be prevented from flowing across an interface in the isolated well and surrounding structures. The driving source is connected to a bulk node of the isolated well such that well potential of the isolated well equals to the output electric potential of a driving source.

Abstract: A capacitive image sensor with noise reduction feature and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. The capacitive image sensor includes: a number of capacitive sensing units, arranged in a form of an array, wherein each of the number of capacitive sensing units switches between three states: sensing state, idle state, and emitting state; a driving source, for providing a driving signal to an adjacent finger overlying the number of capacitive sensing units through the number of capacitive sensing units which are in the emitting state; a number of driving switches, each connected between one of the number of capacitive sensing units and the driving source; and a control and timing logic, connected to each of the number of driving switches, for controlling the state of each of the number of capacitive sensing units.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensing device and a method operating the fingerprint sensing device are provided. The fingerprint sensing device includes at least one sensing core, a system unit, at least one switching unit and a charge holding unit. The switching unit is connected between the sensing core and the system unit to provide four different operation states: a normal state; an isolation state; a drive-up state; and a drive-down state. A voltage shift between the finger and the sensing core is generated by controlling the switching unit to perform different operation states in various orders.

Abstract: A fingerprint sensing device and a method operating the fingerprint sensing device are provided. The fingerprint sensing device includes at least one sensing core, a system unit, at least one switching unit and a charge holding unit. The switching unit is connected between the sensing core and the system unit to provide four different operation states: a normal state; an isolation state; a drive-up state; and a drive-down state. A voltage shift between the finger and the sensing core is generated by controlling the switching unit to perform different operation states in various orders.

Abstract: A capacitive image sensor with noise reduction feature and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. The capacitive image sensor includes: a number of capacitive sensing units, arranged in a form of an array, wherein each of the number of capacitive sensing units switches between three states: sensing state, idle state, and emitting state; a driving source, for providing a driving signal to an adjacent finger overlying the number of capacitive sensing units through the number of capacitive sensing units which are in the emitting state; a number of driving switches, each connected between one of the number of capacitive sensing units and the driving source; and a control and timing logic, connected to each of the number of driving switches, for controlling the state of each of the number of capacitive sensing units.

Abstract: A silicon wafer having colored top side is disclosed in the present invention. The silicon wafer includes: a wafer; a first semi-conductor layer, formed on at least a portion of a top side of the wafer, having periodical structures to form a grating pattern, and a second semi-conductor layer, formed on the first semi-conductor layer with a bottom side substantially fully contacted with the periodical structures. The first semi-conductor layer and the second semi-conductor layer form a photonic crystal layer and work to reflect a predetermined wavelength range of incident visible light beams. The present invention provides a silicon wafer which can reflect specified color(s) from the surface facing external light beams. Therefore, dies from cutting the silicon wafer with functions to interact with external environment rather than packaged can have advantages to show some specified logo or trademark.

Abstract: A capacitive image sensor with noise reduction feature and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. The capacitive image sensor includes: a number of capacitive sensing units forming an array, each capacitive sensing unit for transforming a distance between a portion of a surface of an approaching finger and a top surface thereof into an output electric potential, wherein a value of the output electric potential is changed by a driving signal coupled on the finger; at least one sample-and-hold circuit for capturing and retaining different output electric potentials; at least one signal conditioning circuit, each comprising: at least one differential amplifier for amplifying a difference between two electric potentials retained by the sample-and-hold circuit; and a driving source, for providing the driving signal to the finger.

Abstract: A noised-reduced capacitive image sensor and a method operating the capacitive image sensor are provided. The capacitive image sensor includes: a semiconductor substrate, at least one driving source and an array of capacitive sensing units formed on said semiconductor substrate, characterized in that each of said capacitive sensing unit comprises: a protective layer to be touched by said finger; a sensing electrode arranged underneath said protective layer; a voltage follower, wherein an input node of the voltage follower is connected to the sensing electrode; a comparative capacitor, wherein one node of the comparative capacitor is electrically connected to the voltage follower, and the other node thereof is electrically connected to the driving source; and a bias voltage supply circuit, for providing different bias voltages to the sensing electrode.