Abstract: Techniques for language model (LM) summarization using semantical clustering are provided. In one technique, a plurality of concepts reflected in text data is identified. A plurality of concept clusters is generated based on similarity among the plurality of concepts. Thus, some concept clusters may include multiple concepts. For each concept cluster of the plurality of concept clusters, an LM generates a summary of the text corresponding to that concept cluster. A summary response of the text data is generated by aggregating the summary of each concept cluster of the plurality of concept clusters. In another technique, an LM generates a summary based on text data. A first set of concepts reflected in the summary is identified and a second set of concepts reflected in the text data is identified. A difference between the two sets may indicate that the summary is missing one or more concepts.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) to reduce the instability of LLM outputs to prompt. In one technique, a plurality of prompts is stored. For each prompt of the plurality of prompts, a plurality of variants of that prompt is generated. A prompt generating LLM is fine-tuned based on that prompt and the plurality of variants. Each variant-prompt association (where the variant is generated based on the prompt and has an identical or similar meaning) is a training sample that is used to train or fine-tune the prompt generating LLM. The prompt generating LLM is configured to generate standardized prompts based on input prompts. In another technique, a response generating LLM is fine-tuned based on sets of training samples, each training sample in a set comprising a different variant of a prompt and a response that the response generating LLM generated based on the prompt.

Abstract: Techniques for ensuring that language models follow instructions indicated in prompts are provided. In one technique, a first language model generates a response based on a prompt. A set of instructions in the prompt is identified. For each instruction in the set, a second language model determines whether the response indicates that the first language model followed the instruction. In another technique, for each prompt of a plurality of prompts: (1) a first language model generates a response based on the prompt; (2) multiple instructions are identified based on the prompt; (3) a second language model generates, based on the plurality of instructions, an output that indicates that the first language model followed each instruction; and (4) the prompt, the response, and the multiple instructions are stored in a training instance. The first language model is finetuned based on the training instances.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with automated fine-tuning of text summarization for large language models are described herein. In one embodiment, a method accesses a collection of text samples. The text samples include a body of text and an example summary. The method fine-tunes a large language model (LLM) based on a loss function that compares the example summary and a generated summary generated by the LLM. The example and generated summaries are compared at sentence, paragraph, and/or article levels. The method generates an evaluation score for performance of the tuned LLM as a text summarizer based on a further comparison of a reference summary and a summary generated by the tuned LLM. The method then automatically determines to deploy the tuned LLM to a text summarization task in response to the evaluation score satisfying a threshold.

Abstract: In various examples, multi-subject multi-camera tracking for high-density environments is provided. In some embodiments, an MTMC tracking system may associate previously initialized behavior states with currently generated behaviors clusters based on selecting between subject trajectory tracking and cluster matching algorithms. The system may receive image data comprising feeds from a plurality of optical images sensors. The system may generate behavior clusters and apply trajectory tracking to determine if the prior behavior states can be propagated based on a continuity of trajectory analysis. If behavior clusters cannot be associated based on trajectory tracking, a matching algorithm may be applied to the set of behavior clusters. For matched clusters, a matched a prior behavior state may be assigned to the cluster and propagated forward. If a cluster does not match with a prior behavior state, a new global ID and behavior state may be initialized based on representations forming the cluster.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments automated fine-tuning of chatbot performance for large language models are described herein. In one embodiment, a method accesses a collection of sample conversations between two entities. An individual sample conversation includes one or more rounds of natural language example prompt by a querent and example response by an agent. The method fine-tunes an LLM to generate responses in natural language based on a chatbot loss function that evaluates first responses generated by the LLM to the example prompts by the querent. The method generates an evaluation score for performance of the tuned LLM as a chatbot based on second responses generated by the tuned LLM to test prompts from a test conversation. And, the method automatically signals that the fine-tuning of the tuned LLM is complete in response to the evaluation score satisfying a threshold.

Abstract: A positive electrode material, and a secondary battery, battery module, battery pack, and electric apparatus including the same are disclosed. The positive electrode material includes an active substance and a binder, and the binder has the following formula: The fluorine-free binder in the positive electrode material not only has good flexibility and cohesiveness but also good NMP solubility and thus is a good substitute for PVDF.

Abstract: Techniques for correcting hallucinations produced by generative large language models (LLMs). In one technique, a computing system accesses first output generated by an LLM. The computing system identifies, within the first output, a plurality of assertions. The computing system determines that a first assertion in the plurality of assertions is false. The computing system generates a prompt that indicates that the first assertion is false. The computing system submits the prompt as input to the LLM. The computing system accesses second output that is generated by the LLM, where the second output includes a second assertion that is different than the first assertion and corresponds to the first assertion.

Abstract: An integrated circuit layout is provided. The integrated circuit layout includes one or more first cell rows partially extending across a space arranged for an integrated circuit layout along a first direction. Each of the one or more first cell rows has a first height along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The integrated circuit layout includes one or more third cell rows partially extending across the space along the first direction. Each of the one or more third cell rows has a second height along the second direction, the second height different from the first height.

Abstract: Provided is a display module. The display module includes: a backplane, a middle frame, a backlight module, and a display panel; wherein the backlight module and the display panel are sequentially laminated on the backplane; the middle frame includes a first frame body and a bearing structure, wherein the first frame body surrounds the backlight module, the bearing structure is disposed on the first frame body and extends in a direction towards a center of the backlight module, and the backlight module and the display panel are respectively disposed on two faces of the bearing structure; and the backlight module includes a light guide plate, and the display module has a view angle greater than or equal to 45° on at least one side of the display module.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a drift optimization system for a vehicle-mounted machine based on a global positioning system (GPS). The system comprises a vehicular sensor, a camera unit, a GPS receiver, a memory, and a processor of a current vehicle. The processor is configured to set a datum point; determine a classification result of a GPS position by judging each GPS position in a GPS position sequence acquired from a GPS receiver during a preset time period; send a first command in response to the GPS position being a secure GPS position; and reset the datum point in response to the GPS position being an abnormal GPS position and first N1-1 GPS positions prior to the GPS position in the GPS position sequence being abnormal GPS positions.

Abstract: A device for monitoring the respiratory status of a user is disclosed. The device may comprise a nasal cannula comprising a nasal chamber including first and second prongs, a connector configured to couple the nasal cannula to a remote device, and a tube configured to couple the nasal chamber to the connector. The nasal cannula may also comprise optical fibers passing through at least a portion of the tube. A first optical fiber may be configured to transmit light to a first nasal passage of the user, a second optical fiber may be configured to receive light passing through a nose septum and into a second nasal passage of the user.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for processing a logistics waybill and a storage media. The method includes: acquiring a sales order to be delivered; splitting the sales order into multiple sub-orders according to the sales order and inventory information of multiple plant areas when the sales order needs to be split and arranged for shipment; planning and obtaining the logistics waybill according to shipment quantities and shipping addresses of the multiple sub-orders and a delivery address of the sales order; binding vehicle information of a delivery vehicle receiving the logistics waybill with the logistics waybill; generating a first instruction and sending the first instruction to a current pickup plant area based on position information of the delivery vehicle before the delivery vehicle arrives at the current pickup plant area; and generating (S106) reconciliation settlement information when the logistics waybill is signed for.

Abstract: A handheld portable oxygen concentrator device is disclosed. The device may comprise a first column and a second column, a product buffer, a plurality of valves in fluidly coupling the first column, the second column, the one or more pumps, and the product buffer. The device may comprise a controller configured to cycle repeatedly through the following phases: (a) raising pressure in the first column by connecting the first column to a positive pressure pump and releasing concentrated oxygen in the first column to the product buffer, (b) equalizing the pressure in the first column and the second column by connecting the first column to the second column, (c) lowering the pressure in the first column by connecting the first column to a negative pressure pump, and (d) equalizing the pressure in the first column and the second column by connecting the first column to the second column.

Abstract: Provided are an organic electroluminescent material and device. The organic electroluminescent material is a metal complex comprising a ligand La having a structure of Formula 1 and a ligand Lb having a structure of Formula 2. When applied to electroluminescent devices, these new metal complexes can obtain more saturated green light emission and a lower efficiency roll-off, providing more options for the application of phosphorescent OLED materials and devices in high-brightness scenarios. Meanwhile, the metal complexes have lower device capacitance in the devices and better facilitate an increase in the response rate of OLED display devices at a low grayscale and an increase in the refresh rate of the devices. The metal complexes have great advantages and a broad prospect in industrial applications. Further provided are an organic electroluminescent device comprising the metal complex and a composition comprising the metal complex.

Abstract: A display panel is provided, including a flat display region, and a fixed region and a sliding-scrolling region on two sides of the flat display region in a first direction, the fixed region is adhered with a middle frame, the flat display region is configured to display images, the sliding-scrolling region is configured to form a rolled-up state and an extended state by sliding-scrolling, the sliding-scrolling region displays the image together with the flat display region in the extended state, on a plane perpendicular to the display panel, the display panel at least includes a display substrate, an adhesive layer disposed on the display substrate, and a cover plate layer on a side of the adhesive layer away from the display substrate, the cover plate layer at least includes a glass layer, the glass layer of at least one of the fixed region and the sliding-scrolling region has a structural hole.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes a display panel and a circuit board. The display panel includes a display region and a non-display region. A first wiring is distributed in the non-display region. A second wiring is distributed in the circuit board. The circuit board is bonded to the non-display region, and the second wiring is connected to the first wiring to form a near-field communication antenna.

Abstract: A projection device includes a light source module, a display panel, a freeform-surface reflective mirror, and a projection lens. The light source module includes a light source, a first Fresnel lens element, and a second Fresnel lens element. The first Fresnel lens element and the second Fresnel lens element are parallel to each other and located between the light source and the display panel. The display panel is arranged between the light source module and the freeform-surface reflective mirror. The projection lens is configured to transmit an image beam out of the projection device, and a direction of an optical axis of the projection lens is different from a direction of a normal of the first Fresnel lens element.

Abstract: A display device, a gamma voltage data group switching method and module. The display device includes a display-driver integrated circuit and a first storage unit. The display-driver integrated circuit includes a second storage unit, and the display device includes a gamma voltage data group switching module. The gamma voltage data group switching module is configured to pre-store, in the first storage unit, multiple groups of gamma voltage data groups respectively applied to various application scenarios; when switching of an application scenario of the display device, load a gamma voltage data group corresponding to the current application scenario and stored in the first storage unit into the second storage unit.

Abstract: Disclosed are a filter production method and a filter, which relate to the technical field of wireless communication. In the above, the filter production method includes: providing a substrate structure; producing and forming a line structure on at least one side of the substrate structure, wherein the line structure includes at least one line layer, and at least one of the line layers has at least one inductor element; and producing and forming a capacitor structure and/or a resonator structure on the side of the at least one line layer close to the substrate structure and/or away from the substrate structure, wherein the capacitor structure includes at least one capacitor element, and the resonator structure includes at least one acoustic resonator. On the basis of the above method, the problem of relatively large integrated size existing in filters produced according to the prior art can be improved.