Abstract: A catalyst composition for converting an alcohol to olefins, the catalyst composition comprising the following components: (a) a support (e.g., particles) comprising silicon and oxygen; (b) at least one of copper and silver residing on and/or incorporated into said support; and (c) at least one lanthanide element residing on and/or incorporated into said support. The catalyst may also further include component (d), which is zinc. Also described herein is a method for converting an alcohol to one or more olefinic compounds (an olefin fraction) by contacting the alcohol with a catalyst at a temperature of at least 100° C. and up to 500° C. to result in direct conversion of the alcohol to an olefin fraction containing one or more olefinic compounds containing at least three carbon atoms; wherein ethylene and propylene are produced in a minor proportion of the olefin fraction, and butenes and higher olefins are produced in major proportion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a NP-?FEC (non-planar microfluidic electrochemical cell) or a reusable microfluidic electrochemical cell with a multiple three-dimensional (3D) non-planar interdigitated microelectrode array with minimal sample volume and enhanced electric fields penetration for highly sensitive electrochemical analysis. This demonstrates that cost-effective, easy-to-fabricate NP-?FEC can be an ideal new analytical lab-on-a-chip microfluidic platform for sensitive analyte inorganic heavy metals detection.

Abstract: A method for converting a diol in solution to an olefin fraction, the method comprising: (i) reacting a diol of the formula HO—R—OH in solution with a carbonyl-containing molecule of the formula: in the presence of an acid catalyst to result in a dioxolane molecule of the formula: wherein R is a hydrocarbon linker containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen atom and hydrocarbon groups containing 1-12 carbon atoms, wherein R1 and R2 optionally interconnect; (ii) removing the dioxolane molecule from the solution by phase separation; and (iii) contacting the dioxolane molecule with a metal-loaded zeolite at a temperature of 100-500° C. to convert the dioxolane molecule to an olefin fraction.

Abstract: A method for converting a diol in solution to an olefin fraction, the method comprising: (i) reacting a diol of the formula HO—R—OH in solution with a carbonyl-containing molecule of the formula: in the presence of an acid catalyst to result in a dioxolane molecule of the formula: wherein R is a hydrocarbon linker containing 1-12 carbon atoms, and R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen atom and hydrocarbon groups containing 1-12 carbon atoms, wherein R1 and R2 optionally interconnect; (ii) removing the dioxolane molecule from the solution by phase separation; and (iii) contacting the dioxolane molecule with a metal-loaded zeolite at a temperature of 100-500° C. to convert the dioxolane molecule to an olefin fraction.

Abstract: An interventional robot system and a readable storage medium. In the interventional robot system, a touch switch is arranged on an operation lever and connected to a processor, and is configured to send a current switch state to the processor; a master-end encoder is arranged on the operation lever and connected to the processor, and is configured to send to the processor an operation lever displacement generated in response to the operation lever being controlled to perform a current operation; a null sensor is arranged on a base and connected to the processor, and is configured to send a current sensor state to the processor; and the processor is configured to control an interventional robot slave end to perform a movement corresponding to the operation lever displacement, such that an elongated medical instrument is accurately controlled to move, and invalid operations are eliminated.

Abstract: A catalyst composition for converting an alcohol to olefins, the catalyst composition comprising the following components: (a) a support (e.g., particles) comprising silicon and oxygen; (b) at least one of copper and silver residing on and/or incorporated into said support; and (c) at least one lanthanide element residing on and/or incorporated into said support. The catalyst may also further include component (d), which is zinc. Also described herein is a method for converting an alcohol to one or more olefinic compounds (an olefin fraction) by contacting the alcohol with a catalyst at a temperature of at least 100° C. and up to 500° C. to result in direct conversion of the alcohol to an olefin fraction containing one or more olefinic compounds containing at least three carbon atoms; wherein ethylene and propylene are produced in a minor proportion of the olefin fraction, and butenes and higher olefins are produced in major proportion.

Abstract: A metal-zeolite composition comprising: (i) a zeolite phase; and (ii) a metal, other than aluminum or silicon, nanoscopically dispersed throughout said zeolite phase, wherein, if agglomerations of said metal are present, the agglomerations have a size of no more than 1 micron, wherein the zeolite may be, for example, a dealuminated zeolite, and the metal may be selected from transition metals, main group metals, and lanthanide metals. Also described herein is a method for producing the metal-zeolite composition in which a zeolite phase and metal salt are mixed and ground by a solvent-less ball milling process to produce an initial mixture, and calcining the initial mixture to produce the metal-zeolite composition. Further described herein is a method for converting an oxygen-containing organic species to a hydrocarbon, the method comprising contacting the species with the above described metal-loaded zeolite catalyst at a temperature of at least 100° C. and up to 550° C.

Abstract: A medical data cluster processing system, including: a cluster initiator device and cluster participant devices that have signal connection with each other. The cluster initiator device sends model data and medical data to at least two cluster participant devices; the cluster participant devices receive the model data and the medical data from the cluster initiator device, process the medical data based on the model data to obtain second processing data, and sends the second processing data to the cluster initiator device; and the cluster initiator device receives the second processing data sent from the at least two cluster participant devices, and comprehensively processes the second processing data to obtain a medical data processing result. A medical data processing method and a medical data cluster processing method are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a data processing method, a data processing device, and a computer readable storage medium. The data processing method includes: determining an encryption key according to first data; encrypting second data with the encryption key; and storing the first data in association with the encrypted second data.

Abstract: A process and related electrode composition are disclosed for the electrocatalytic hydrogenation and/or hydrodeoxygenation of biomass-derived bio-oil components by the production of hydrogen atoms on a catalyst surface followed by the reaction of the hydrogen atoms with the organic compounds in bio-oil. The catalyst is a metal supported on a monolithic high surface area material such as activated carbon cloth. Electrocatalytic hydrogenation and/or hydrodeoxygenation stabilizes the bio-oil under mild conditions to reduce coke formation and catalyst deactivation. The process converts oxygen-containing functionalities and unsaturated bonds into chemically reduced forms with an increased hydrogen content. The process is operated at mild conditions, which enables it to be a good means for stabilizing bio-oil to a form that can be stored and transported using metal containers and pipes.

Abstract: A catalyst composition for converting an alcohol to olefins, the catalyst composition comprising the following components: (a) a support (e.g., particles) comprising silicon and oxygen; (b) at least one of copper and silver residing on and/or incorporated into said support; and (c) at least one lanthanide element residing on and/or incorporated into said support. The catalyst may also further include component (d), which is zinc. Also described herein is a method for converting an alcohol to one or more olefinic compounds (an olefin fraction) by contacting the alcohol with a catalyst at a temperature of at least 100° C. and up to 500° C. to result in direct conversion of the alcohol to an olefin fraction containing one or more olefinic compounds containing at least three carbon atoms; wherein ethylene and propylene are produced in a minor proportion of the olefin fraction, and butenes and higher olefins are produced in major proportion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid constant temperature heating apparatus, an infusion device and a formula milk preparation device. The liquid constant temperature heating apparatus includes: a heating portion, the heating portion having a heating chamber, and the heating chamber having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe being connected with the liquid inlet of the heating portion; a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe being connected with the liquid outlet of the heating portion; a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being arranged on the liquid outlet pipe and in communication with the heating portion; and a controller, which is in signal connection with the temperature sensor by a signal and configured to control heating of the heating portion according to a measurement result of the temperature sensor.

Abstract: A method for converting an alcohol to a jet-diesel hydrocarbon fraction, comprising contacting the alcohol with a pillared two-dimensional zeolite catalyst at a temperature of at least 200° C. and up to 500° C. to convert the alcohol to hydrocarbons comprising: (a) a first mixed olefin fraction containing a mixture of C2-C5 olefins; (b) a first paraffin fraction containing C3-C5 paraffins; and (c) a gasoline fraction containing C6+ hydrocarbons; and the conversion of the alcohol is energy neutral or exothermic. The first mixed olefin fraction may be subjected to an oligomerization process to result in a second paraffin fraction containing C3-C6 paraffins along with a C7+ partially unsaturated fraction, and the first and second paraffin fractions combined into a total C3-C6 paraffin fraction, which can in turn be subjected to a dehydrogenation or aromatization process with hydrogen gas as byproduct, and the hydrogen gas recycled for use in producing the jet-diesel fraction.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an image processing method and device. The image processing method comprises transforming a first image to obtain a plurality of second images; obtaining feature maps of each of the second images by performing feature extraction on the second images using a first machine learning unit selected from a group including at least one first machine learning unit; and inputting the feature maps of each of the second images to a second machine learning unit to obtain a processing result of the first image.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an image processing method and a device, wherein the image processing method includes: acquiring a first image, the first image including an image formed with respect to a skin part of a patient to be diagnosed which needs diagnosis; inputting the first image into a neural network, to acquire position information of a pathologic change area in the first image; acquiring a boundary of the pathologic change area in the first image, acquiring an original image and a mask image which include the pathologic change area from the first image; fusing the mask image and the original image, obtaining a target image corresponding to the pathologic change area; wherein the target image is an image for diagnosing the pathologic change area, pixel points in the target image correspond to those in the original image and the mask image one by one.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a detection system and a detection method for intravenous injection leakage. The detection system for intravenous injection leakage, includes a detection module, configured to detect a status parameter of a skin at an acupuncture point; and an analysis module, configured to acquire the status parameter, and to determine whether the intravenous injection leakage happens or not depending on the status parameter.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an image processing method and device. The image processing method comprises transforming a first image to obtain a plurality of second images; obtaining feature maps of each of the second images by performing feature extraction on the second images using a first machine learning unit selected from a group including at least one first machine learning unit; and inputting the feature maps of each of the second images to a second machine learning unit to obtain a processing result of the first image.

Abstract: A medical data cluster processing system, including: a cluster initiator device and cluster participant devices that have signal connection with each other. The cluster initiator device sends model data and medical data to at least two cluster participant devices; the cluster participant devices receive the model data and the medical data from the cluster initiator device, process the medical data based on the model data to obtain second processing data, and sends the second processing data to the cluster initiator device; and the cluster initiator device receives the second processing data sent from the at least two cluster participant devices, and comprehensively processes the second processing data to obtain a medical data processing result. A medical data processing method and a medical data cluster processing method are also provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a liquid constant temperature heating apparatus, an infusion device and a formula milk preparation device. The liquid constant temperature heating apparatus includes: a heating portion, the heating portion having a heating chamber, and the heating chamber having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe being connected with the liquid inlet of the heating portion; a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe being connected with the liquid outlet of the heating portion; a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being arranged on the liquid outlet pipe and in communication with the heating portion; and a controller, which is in signal connection with the temperature sensor by a signal and configured to control heating of the heating portion according to a measurement result of the temperature sensor.

Abstract: A medical data cluster processing system, including: a cluster initiator device and cluster participant devices that have signal connection with each other. The cluster initiator device sends model data and medical data to at least two cluster participant devices; the cluster participant devices receive the model data and the medical data from the cluster initiator device, process the medical data based on the model data to obtain second processing data, and sends the second processing data to the cluster initiator device; and the cluster initiator device receives the second processing data sent from the at least two cluster participant devices, and comprehensively processes the second processing data to obtain a medical data processing result. A medical data processing method and a medical data cluster processing method are also provided.