Abstract: An on-chip adaptive optical receiver system, an optical chip, and a communication device are disclosed, which are applied to optical communication. The on-chip adaptive optical receiver system includes an antenna array configured for separating received spatial light to obtain a plurality of sub-light spots; an optical phased array configured for performing phase-shifting processing and beam combining processing on the sub-light spots to obtain combined light; and an optical receiving module configured for demultiplexing the combined light to obtain beacon light. The optical receiving module is further configured for detecting intensity information of the beacon light and generating a feedback signal according to the intensity information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle technology and provides an energy recovery control method, a system, and a vehicle. The method is applied in a vehicle, and the vehicle comprises a drive motor and a battery electrically connected to the drive motor; a first energy recovery torque curve with respect to the drive motor is pre-configured in the vehicle, and the first energy recovery torque curve is used to indicate a correspondence relationship between vehicle speed and energy recovery torque of the drive motor. The present disclosure performs reduction on a first energy recovery torque curve by means of utilizing a reduction ratio, allowing energy recovery in accordance with a relatively low torque strength when a usable charge power of the battery is unable to satisfy a preset power requirement corresponding to the first energy recovery torque curve.

Abstract: A strain of Paenibacillus sp. for fermenting wheat bran to synthesize an extracellular polysaccharide is disclosed. A weight-average molecular weight of the extracellular polysaccharide synthesized by the strain is 300,800 to 451,200 daltons, and the extracellular polysaccharide is an acidic heteropolysaccharide composed of glucuronic acid, glucose and fucose in a molar ratio of (1.55 to 1.60):1:(1.63 to 1.72); a backbone of the extracellular polysaccharide is composed of a 1,3-linked glucose residue, a 1,3-linked fucose residue, a 1,3,4-linked fucose residue and a 1,4-linked glucuronic acid residue, a branch point is located at a 0-4 position of the 1,3,4-linked fucose residue, and a branch chain is composed of terminally linked glucuronic acid residues, and the extracellular polysaccharide is composed of a repeating unit shown in Formula I. The extracellular polysaccharide has a certain immunomodulatory effect, and has a good application prospect in food, medicine and related fields.

Abstract: Disclosed are Aspergillus oryzae aged cheese and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method of the Aspergillus oryzae cheese comprises the following steps: (1) inoculating raw milk after sterilization with lactic acid bacteria fermentation agent and Aspergillus oryzae spore powder, fermenting to a pH value of 6.3-6.5, wherein an additive amount of the Aspergillus oryzae spore powder is 0.001‰-0.008‰‰ of a mass of the raw milk; (2) adding rennin and obtaining curd after curding; (3) cutting the curd to obtain curd blocks; and (4) moulding the curd blocks after expelling whey, and performing pickling and maturing after demoulding, wherein 1-7 days are taken for maturing under 20-30° C.; 7-15 days are taken for maturing under 15-20° C.; 10-20 days are taken for continuing maturing under 8-12° C.; and relative humidity of an environment for maturing is 85%-95%.

Abstract: An autoinducer-2 (AI-2) molecular response-based starting element and an Escherichia coli (E. coli) dynamic regulation system and method constructed thereby are provided. A cell density-dependent starting element PJ23119-LsrR-PlsrA based on an AI-2 molecular response is constructed. The element can be used to self-induce the expression of dCpf1, and crRNAs of different target genes are further assembled, such that the self-inducible element can be used for dCpf1-CRP to achieve the dynamic regulation of genes in a synthesis pathway. In the present disclosure, vectors pACYDuet-PJ23119-LsrR-PlsrA-dCpf1-CRP, pRSFDuet-GFP-mCherry, and pETDuet-crRNA can be constructed to simultaneously achieve the transcriptional activation and inhibition of different genes. The construction method of recombinant E. coli in the present disclosure is simple and has promising application prospects.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular, to a Monascus purpureus and use thereof. The present disclosure provides a Monascus purpureus under the accession number of CGMCC No. 18564. The cheese prepared by the Monascus purpureus provided by the present disclosure has good sensory parameters, low content of harmful substances and rich beneficial substances, and has good texture parameters and industrial prospect.

Abstract: Provided are a new Paenibacillus sp. strain, the deposit number of which is CGMCC No. 8333, and a method for culturing the exopolysaccharide; and an exopolysaccharide having a structural formula as shown in formula (I) being produced by the strain, as well as a production method thereof and its use in promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium. The exopolysaccharide shown by formula (I) has a moderate degree of polymerization (DP=15-30) and has the functions of promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium, as well as adjusting human intestinal microflora.

Abstract: Provided are a new Paenibacillus sp. strain, the deposit number of which is CGMCC No. 8333, and a method for culturing the exopolysaccharide; and an exopolysaccharide having a structural formula as shown in formula (I) being produced by the strain, as well as a production method thereof and its use in promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium. The exopolysaccharide shown by formula (I) has a moderate degree of polymerization (DP=15-30) and has the functions of promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium, as well as adjusting human intestinal microflora.

Abstract: Provided are a new Paenibacillus sp. strain, the deposit number of which is CGMCC No. 8333, and a method for culturing the exopolysaccharide; and an exopolysaccharide having a structural formula as shown in formula (I) being produced by the strain, as well as a production method thereof and its use in promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium. The exopolysaccharide shown by formula (I) has a moderate degree of polymerization (DP=15-30) and has the functions of promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium, as well as adjusting human intestinal microflora.

Abstract: Provided are a new Paenibacillus sp. strain, the deposit number of which is CGMCC No. 8333, and a method for culturing the exopolysaccharide; and an exopolysaccharide having a structural formula as shown in formula (I) being produced by the strain, as well as a production method thereof and its use in promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium. The exopolysaccharide shown by formula (I) has a moderate degree of polymerization (DP=15-30) and has the functions of promoting the propagation of bifidobacterium, as well as adjusting human intestinal microflora.

Abstract: A method for preparing mold ripened cheese, comprising the following steps: (1). Sterilizing raw milk and cooling to obtain treated milk, inoculating the treated milk with Penicillium camemberti, Monascus sp. and Lactic acid bacteria leavening agent, fermenting until the pH value is 5.8 to 6.5, and adding chymosin to obtain curded milk; (2). placing the curded milk into a mold for molding so as to obtain a curd block; (3). brine salting or dry salt coating the curd block to ripen the curd block; the ripening method being: ripening at 20° C.-30° C. for 2-15 days, ripening at 12° C.-20° C. for 2-15 days, and ripening at 4° C.-15° C. for 10-45 days.

Abstract: Disclosed are aspergillus oryzae aged cheese and a preparation method thereof wherein the preparation method of the aspergillus oryzae cheese comprises the following steps: (1) inoculating raw milk after sterilization with lactic acid bacteria fermentation agent and aspergillus oryzae spore powder, fermenting to a pH value of 6.3-6.5, wherein an additive amount of the aspergillus oryzae spore powder is 0.001‰-0.008‰ of a mass of the raw milk; (2) adding rennin and obtaining curd after curding; (3) cutting the curd to obtain curd blocks; and (4) moulding the curd blocks after expelling whey, and performing pickling and maturing after demoulding, wherein 1-7 days are taken for maturing under 20-30° C.; 7-15 days are taken for maturing under 15-20° C.; 10-20 days are taken for continuing maturing under 8-12° C.; and relative humidity of an environment for maturing is 85%-95%.

Abstract: A method for preparing mold ripened cheese, comprising the following steps: (1). Sterilizing raw milk and cooling to obtain treated milk, inoculating the treated milk with Penicillium camemberti, Monascus sp. and Lactic acid bacteria leavening agent, fermenting until the pH value is 5.8 to 6.5, and adding chymosin to obtain curded milk; (2). placing the curded milk into a mold for molding so as to obtain a curd block; (3). brine salting or dry salt coating the curd block to ripen the curd block; the ripening method being: ripening at 20° C.-30° C. for 2-15 days, ripening at 12° C.-20° C. for 2-15 days, and ripening at 4° C.-15° C. for 10-45 days.

Abstract: A Quarg-like cheese and manufacturing method thereof, the method includes condensing raw milk in vacuum at 40-50° C. until the content of protein reaching 6.0-8.0 wt %, uniformly mixing with cream, homogenizing, conducting heat treatment at 90-95° C. for 5-10 min., then cooling to 30-34° C., to obtain the treated milk. The method also inoculating a lactobacillus starter used for conventional Quarg cheese into the treated milk, and ferments at 30-34° C. for 90-120 min. The mixing conditions during fermentation being are stirring 2-6 min. at 300-600 rpm, stopping for 5-15 min., and alternating the stirring and stopping processes; filling and simultaneously online adding rennet aqueous solution and uniformly mixing, and upon completion of the filling process, fermenting without agitation at 28-32° C. until the pH value is 4.70-4.75, then transferring to a cold storage to be cooled for 8-12 hours.

Abstract: A method for electorless plating of a substrate such as magnesium, aluminium, titanium or an alloy, comprises the steps of forming a very thin film of oxide on the substrate by plasma electrolytic oxidation before depositing a layer comprising nickel on the substrate by electroless nickel deposition.