Abstract: A device for forming a V-shaped full-composite pressure vessel includes a semi-cylinder body mold, where the length of a cylinder body part of the semi-cylinder body mold is half of the length of a cylinder body of a processed pressure vessel; a groove for placing a valve seat is reserved at one end of a dome part of the semi-cylinder body mold, and a fiber yarn-dividing ring is mounted at the other end; the semi-cylinder body mold is connected to the valve seat through a spline; and the valve seat and the fiber yarn-dividing ring are in threaded connection with a rotating shaft of fiber winding equipment. According to this disclosure, a liner-free pressure vessel can be manufactured completely by processing a composite material, so the mass of the pressure vessel can be reduced. Furthermore, the mold is not required to be dissolved and taken out.

Abstract: A method for detecting a state of an energy storage device (e.g. lithium-ion battery) is provided, which includes acquiring at least one of a change signal of a temperature or a change signal of a pressure inside the energy storage device, and determining the state of the energy storage device based thereon. The method may further include triggering a warning when the state of the energy storage device meets a preset condition, such as when the energy storage device is determined to be in an irreversible state, an internal short circuit state, a safety valve opening state, or a thermal runaway state. A detection device implementing the detection method is also provided, which comprises a sensing module and an analyzing module. The sensing module is arranged at an interior position of the energy storage device, and can include an optical sensor and/or an electrical sensor.

Abstract: A method of mass production of tetrakis(p-nitrophenyl)porphyrins, by which successful isolation of the barely soluble product from meso-aryl nitration of tetraphenylporphyrin toward a remarkable yield of nearly 90% has been realized by means of a solid phase extraction technique. This is a simpler and more straight forward synthetic method, suitable production at an industrial scale with lower cost, shorter synthetic time and lower solvent consumption.

Abstract: A method of mass production of tetrakis(p-nitrophenyl)porphyrins, by which successful isolation of the barely soluble product from meso-aryl nitration of tetraphenylporphyrin toward a remarkable yield of nearly 90% has been realized by means of a solid phase extraction technique. This is a simpler and more straight forward synthetic method, suitable production at an industrial scale with lower cost, shorter synthetic time and lower solvent consumption.

Abstract: A display scheduling device and a display method of a mobile telephone light emitting diode display system characterized wherein the display scheduling device includes a priority level grouping unit, a display queue unit, a timing queue unit, and a scheduling program unit. The scheduling program unit refers to mobile telephone state priority level groupings which are held in the priority level grouping unit and, by comparing the priority level of a currently occurring mobile telephone state with the priority level of a mobile telephone state which is at the head of a queue in the display queue unit, it can effect rational and effective scheduling with respect to random and concurrent mobile telephone state messages and cause these to be displayed in the mobile telephone's message display system, and, due to the use of the display queue unit and the timing queue unit, there is no loss of mobile telephone state messages which need to be displayed.

Abstract: A membrane fuel cell delimited by bipolar plates comprising a cathodic compartment and an anodic compartment, said cathodic compartment comprising means for feeding air from the bottom to the top, said anodic compartment comprising means for feeding a hydrogen-containing fuel from the top to the bottom, at least one of said cathodic and anodic compartment comprising a flow distributor consisting of a porous material and a method of operating cell said.

Abstract: This invention relates to heat exchangers coated with a catalyst, as well as related methods and fuel reformers.