Abstract: The present disclosure provides a non-contact fatigue detection system and method based on rPPG. The system and method adopt multi-thread synchronous communication for real-time acquisition and processing of rPPG signal, enabling fatigue status detection. In this setup, the first thread handles real-time rPPG data capture, storage and concatenation, while the second thread conducts real-time analysis and fatigue detection of rPPG data. Through a combination of skin detection and LUV color space conversion, rPPG raw signal extraction is achieved, effectively eliminating interference from internal and external environmental facial noise; Subsequently, an adaptive multi-stage filtering process enhances the signal-to-noise ratio, and a multi-dimensional fusion CNN model ensures accurate detection of respiration and heart rate.

Abstract: A method of automatic battery swapping control for a rail transit vehicle is applicable to a rail transit vehicle automatic battery swapping system including a ground battery swapping device and a rail transit vehicle. The method includes: receiving a battery swapping signal, and in response to the battery swapping signal, blocking traction of the rail transit vehicle; communicating the in-vehicle wireless communication device with the ground wireless communication device, to enable battery swapping for the rail transit vehicle; receiving a battery swapping completion notification sent by the battery management system; and disconnecting the in-vehicle wireless communication device from the ground wireless communication device, and lifting the vehicle blockade of the rail transit vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a device and a method for converting reciprocating motion into continuous rotation, and application includes: a central shaft and rotating discs, each rotating disc is connected to the central shaft through a bearing, the rotating disc is arranged concentrically with the bearing, wings are arranged on a circumference of rotating disc, upper wing surfaces of the wings are of convex structures. According to the device for converting reciprocating motion into continuous rotation of the present disclosure, the rotating directions of the wings can be kept unchanged all the time during the reciprocating motion of the device by using airfoil structures of the wings in the device and limiting mounting angles of the wings, so as to obtain a continuous lifting force with a constant direction.

Abstract: A control method for a train to enter an emergency traction mode is provided. The control method for a train to enter an emergency traction mode is applicable to a traction control system of a train. The method includes the following steps: It is detected whether current emergency traction information satisfies a condition of entering an emergency traction mode. When the current emergency traction information satisfies the condition of entering the emergency traction mode, the train is controlled to enter the emergency traction mode. A hard-wired signal sent by a driver controller is received, and a corresponding operation is performed according to a type of the hard-wired signal.

Abstract: A method and a system for controlling battery swapping of a vehicle and a vehicle are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a vehicle control unit (VCU), a battery swapping instruction, and transmitting the battery swapping instruction to a battery manager when the vehicle is in a high-voltage power-on state; transmitting, by the battery manager, an enable instruction to a direct current (DC) charger assembly in response to the received battery swapping instruction; and performing, by the DC charger assembly, a starting operation in response to the enable instruction, so as to provide a power supply voltage to a vehicle load after an electrical connection between a power battery pack and a high-voltage circuit of the vehicle is cut off during battery swapping of the vehicle.

Abstract: A machine vision-based automatic identification and rating method and system for a low-magnification acid etching defect.

Abstract: A method includes that, when detecting that a second application obtains first information in the first application, a first application creates a first object, and generates a unique identifier of the first object to send the unique identifier of the first object to the second application. The first application receives a subscription request that is sent by the second application. The first application adds identification information of the second application to a subscription list of the first object. When an operating system of the first device needs to forcibly kill some applications running on the first device to release system resources due to a limitation of the system resources, the operating system of the first device prolongs a time to live of the first application if the subscription list of the first object includes the identification information of the second application.

Abstract: This application provides techniques for generating customized prop images. The techniques comprise obtaining an initial prop image that comprises a target object, wherein the initial prop image comprises an initial image of any prop among at least one prop held by a target online streamer; obtaining an action file configured to specify an action of the target object; parsing the action file to determine a target action corresponding to the action file; and generating a customized prop image by updating a current action of the target object in the initial prop image to the target action, wherein the customized prop image corresponds to the target online streamer.

Abstract: A method for controlling peak saving by wind power grid. The method includes: S1: evaluating dispatchability of a cluster virtual wind power unit; S2: developing a method for calculating a dispatchability index of the cluster virtual wind power unit; S3: analyzing a source-load peak-shaving resource strategy; and S4: distributing a control strategy for tie-line peak shaving. The present disclosure has the following beneficial effects: In the present disclosure, real-time dispatchability of wind power participating in real-time power balance is first analyzed, specific evaluation indexes and calculation methods are provided, and calculation examples are given for verification. Then, an optimized real-time dispatch strategy is provided based on demand-side response resources, and DC and AC tie-lines are coordinated for operation. The peak shaving control method for emergent source-grid coordination when a sending-end power grid is faulty can ensure normal operation.

Abstract: Embodiments include semiconductor packages and a method of forming the semiconductor packages. A semiconductor package includes a package substrate with a plurality of cavities, and a plurality of adhesives in the cavities of the package substrate. The semiconductor package also includes a plurality of stacked dies over the adhesives and the package substrate, where the stacked dies are coupled to the adhesives with spacers. The spacers may be positioned below outer edges of the stacked dies. The adhesives may include a plurality of films. The semiconductor package may further include a plurality of interconnects coupled to the stacked dies and package substrate, a plurality of electrical components on the package substrate, a mold layer over the stacked dies, interconnects, spacers, adhesives, and electrical components, and a plurality of adhesive layers coupled to the plurality of stacked dies, where one of the adhesive layers couples the stacked dies to the spacers.

Abstract: In implementations of systems for generating interactive reports, a computing device implements a report system to receive input data describing a dataset and an analytics report for the dataset that depicts a result of performing analytics on the dataset. The report system generates a declarative specification that describes the analytics report in a language that encodes data as properties of graphic objects. Editing data is received describing a user input specifying a modification to the analytics report. The report system modifies the declarative specification using the language that encodes data as properties of graphic objects based on the user input and the dataset. An interactive report is generated based on the modified declarative specification that includes the analytics report having the modification.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for improved noise reduction and voice capture in respiratory protective devices are provided. For example, an example respiratory protective device includes at least one fan component secured to the respiratory protective device, at least one sound sensor component positioned within the respiratory protective device and generating a detected sound signal, and a controller component electronically coupled to the at least one fan component. In some examples, the controller component is configured to receive a detected fan speed signal, retrieve a corresponding noise profile data object, generate a noise-reduced sound signal, and transmit the noise-reduced sound signal to a data communication component.

Abstract: The cloud-based query workload optimization system disclosed herein the cloud-based query workloads optimization system receives query logs from various query engines to a cloud data service, extracts various query entities from the query logs, parses query entities to generate a set of common workload features, generates intermediate representations of the query workloads, wherein the intermediate representations are agnostic to the language of the plurality of the queries, identifies a plurality of workload patterns based on the intermediate representations of the query workloads, categorizes the workloads in one or more workload type categories based on the workload patterns and the workload features, and selects an optimization scheme based on the category of workload pattern.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to nanoparticles for preventing, treating and reversing atherosclerosis.

Abstract: Processes for correcting time interval calculations in a dataset are provided. A method, according to one implementation, includes obtaining a sequence of data points (x) representing time interval calculations (y), each time interval calculation (y) based on a length of time between two successive peaks (p) in a photoplethysmography (PPG) waveform, each peak (p) presumed to represent a volumetric blood-flow peak during one of multiple cycles of the PPG waveform. In response to detecting one or more spurious data points in a segment of the sequence, the method includes creating one or more artificial data points for replacing the one or more spurious data points, wherein the one or more artificial data points are derived using the time interval calculation (y) of each of the one or more spurious data points. In some cases, the method may be performed by a smart ring having a PPG sensor and processing device.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of biomarkers. More specifically, the present invention relates to biomarkers useful in diagnosing brain injury or neurodegeneration. In one embodiment, a method for diagnosing brain injury in a patient comprises the steps of (a) obtaining a sample from the patient; (b) determining the ratio of citrullinated to unmodified arginine residues at one or more arginine residues of one or more brain injury biomarker proteins; and (c) correlating the ratio to a patient having brain injury or to a patient not having brain injury, thereby providing the diagnosis.

Abstract: Provided is a hand shower with an automatically returnable side switch handle, hand shower including a hand shower body, a limiting portion, and a switching mechanism. A rotary disc and a water distribution component are configured inside the hand shower body, a notch is formed in a side surface thereof hand shower, and the limiting portion is fixed therein hand shower. The switching mechanism includes a toggle button, a transmission component, and an elastic reset member. The toggle button is movably provided in the notch and is linked with the transmission component, which is driven to move by toggling the toggle button. The transmission component is linked with the rotary disc to drive it to rotate in a forward direction relative to the water distribution component. The elastic reset member is provided in the hand shower body and acts on the transmission component to drive it to drive the toggle button to be reset.

Abstract: Embodiments include semiconductor packages and a method of forming the semiconductor packages. A semiconductor package includes a package substrate with a top surface, a corner portion, and a plurality of solder balls on the top surface of the package substrate. The semiconductor package also includes a pattern on the corner portion of the package substrate. The pattern may have a width substantially equal to a width of the solder balls. The pattern may also include a continuous line having solder materials. The semiconductor package may include a plurality of conductive pads on the package substrate. The conductive pads may be coupled to the pattern. The pattern may have a z-height that is substantially equal to a z-height of the solder balls, and have one or more outer edges, where the outer edges of the pattern are sidewalls. The sidewalls of the pattern may be substantially vertical or tapered sidewalls.