Abstract: This application provides a signal sending and receiving method and an apparatus. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, a first downlink signal from a network device in a first time unit of a first carrier, where the first carrier is a TDD carrier; determining, based on the first time unit, a second time unit used to send first feedback information for the first downlink signal on a second carrier, where the second carrier is an FDD uplink carrier; and sending the first feedback information to the network device on the second last symbol and/or the last symbol of the second time unit of the second carrier. Feedback information for a downlink signal on the first carrier is sent on the second carrier, so that a requirement of sending an uplink signal on the first carrier by the terminal device is reduced, thereby improving data transmission efficiency.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a power determining method, device, and system, and relate to the field of communications technologies, for how to determine an uplink path loss in a 5G system. For achieving this, a terminal receives a first offset value from a network device and determines based on receive power for receiving a downlink signal on a second carrier and the first offset value, power for sending an uplink signal on a first carrier. The first offset value is determined based on a penetration loss on the first carrier and a penetration loss on the second carrier, the first carrier is an uplink carrier of the terminal, and the second carrier is a time division duplex TDD carrier or a downlink carrier of the terminal. Embodiments can be used in a power determining process.

Abstract: Embodiments provide an information sending method, an information receiving method, a network device, and a terminal device, to enable the terminal device to determine a correct uplink transmission time, thereby avoiding an uplink transmission failure. For achieving this, a network device determines a first receiving start time and a first sending start time. The first receiving start time is a receiving time at which the network device starts to receive a signal in a first time period, and the first sending start time is a sending time at which the network device starts to send a signal in a second time period. The network device sends indication information to a terminal device to instruct the terminal device to determine a second sending start time. The second sending start time is determined based on the first receiving start time and the first sending start time.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a method for generating a random access channel ZC sequence, and an apparatus. A method for generating a random access channel ZC sequence includes: generating, by a base station, notification signaling, where the notification signaling instructs user equipment (UE) to generate a random access ZC sequence by using a second restricted set in a random access set; and sending, by the base station, the notification signaling to the UE, so that the UE generates the random access ZC sequence by using the second restricted set, where the random access set includes an unrestricted set, a first restricted set, and the second restricted set; and the second restricted set is a random access set that the UE needs to use when a Doppler frequency shift of the UE is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a communication method based on non-orthogonal transmission, and a device. The method includes: receiving, by first user equipment UE, first downlink control information sent by a base station, where the first downlink control information includes a downlink control parameter of the first UE and an index of a radio network temporary identifier RNTI of second UE; receiving, by the first UE, second downlink control information sent by the base station; and obtaining, by the first UE, a data signal of the first UE according to the index of the RNTI of the second UE, the downlink control parameter of the second UE, the data signal of the associated user equipment group, and the downlink control parameter of the first UE. Signaling overheads can be reduced according to embodiments of the present invention.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an information sending method and an information receiving method. A network device receives a random access signal of a terminal device from the terminal device on a random access resource, where the random access resource is on a first uplink carrier or a second uplink carrier, and the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier are corresponding to a same downlink carrier; the network device determines a random access identifier corresponding to the random access resource according to a time-frequency resource sequence number of the random access resource and a carrier identifier of a carrier on which the random access resource is and the network device generates a random access response based on the determined random access identifier, and sends the random access response to the terminal device via the downlink carrier.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a random access sequence generation method, and an apparatus. The method includes: generating, by a base station, notification signaling, where the notification signaling includes indication information, the indication information is used to instruct user equipment UE to select a shift sequence number from a range of 0 to (nshiftRAngroupRA+nshiftRA+nshiftRA+shiftRA?1), the shift sequence number is an integer, nshiftRA is a quantity of UE candidate sequence shifts in a group, ngroupRA is a quantity of groups, nshiftRA is a quantity of UE candidate sequence shifts in the last length that is insufficient for a group, nshiftRA is a quantity of UE candidate sequence shifts in first remaining sequence shifts, and shiftRA is a quantity of UE candidate sequence shifts in second remaining sequence shifts; and sending, by the base station, the notification signaling to the UE, so that the UE generates a random access sequence according to the indication information.

Abstract: A semi-orthogonal transmission-based communication method and a device, with the method including receiving, by first user equipment, downlink control information sent by a base station, where the downlink control information includes at least one of downlink control parameter of the first user equipment, pairing layer information of the first user equipment, modulation scheme information of second user equipment, power allocation information, an identifier of the first user equipment, or pairing information, and receiving, by the first user equipment, a data signal of an associated user equipment group that is sent by the base station, by the first user equipment, the data signal of the first user equipment according to the downlink control information and the data signal of the associated user equipment group.

Abstract: A method includes: determining, by a first terminal device, a first timing of a first measurement signal used by a second terminal device for measurement, where a first network device serving the first terminal device is different from a network device serving the second terminal device; determining, by the first terminal device, a second timing of a second measurement signal used by the first network device for measurement; and sending, by the first terminal device, the first measurement signal and the second measurement signal based on the first timing and the second timing respectively.

Abstract: Embodiments of this disclosure provide a method for sending information, a method for receiving information, a network device, and a terminal device. The method includes: determining, by a first network device, first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first time segment and N second time segments, the first time segment is used by a first terminal device to send a first measurement signal to at least one second terminal device in coverage of N second network devices, and a kth second time segment of the N second time segments is used by the first terminal device to receive a second measurement signal from a second terminal device in the coverage of a kth second network device of the N second network devices, where N is a positive integer, and k=1, 2, . . . , and N; and sending, by the first network device, the first indication information to the first terminal device.

Abstract: A radio node and a UE are described, and methods and computer programs therein to handle separate aperiodic CSI reports for one or more static subframes, in which the direction of signal transmission is fixed, and one or more flexible subframes, in which the direction of signal transmission is variable. The method performed by a UE comprises receiving a trigger for an aperiodic CSI report as part of an uplink grant from a radio node in a static downlink subframe, said trigger indicating a CSI subframe set related to the one or more static subframes. The method further comprises reporting to the radio node, in a CSI reporting subframe, a result of an aperiodic CSI measurement for a CSI reference in the CSI subframe set. The method further comprises receiving a second trigger that relates to the one or more flexible subframes and reporting the results to the radio node.

Abstract: This application discloses an information transmission method and a related device. The method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a first time element and a second time element, where the first time element is a time in which the terminal device sends first information to a first network device on a first carrier, the second time element is a time in which the terminal device sends second information to a second network device on a second carrier, and the first time element and the second time element overlap in time; and when the terminal device determines to send the first information to the first network device on the first carrier in the first time element, sending, by the terminal device, the second information to the second network device on the second carrier in a third time element.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: allocating, based on a power ratio value of near user equipment to far user equipment in two paired user equipments, a transmit power to each of the near user equipment and the far user equipment, where the power ratio value is a ratio in a first ratio set, at least one ratio in the first ratio set can be selected from a second ratio set. A plurality of power ratio values of near user equipment to far user equipment in two paired user equipments can be provided.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method used in a BS and an associated BS. The method includes: obtaining one or more dynamic UpLink (UL)/Downl_ink (DL) configurations of a cell served by the BS; transmitting, to a User Equipment (UE) located in the cell, the one or more dynamic UL/DL configurations in a resource region consisted of one or more consecutive Control Elements (CEs) over a downlink physical channel; and transmitting information associated with the resource region to the UE. The present disclosure also relates to a method used in a UE located in a cell served by a BS and an associated UE. The method includes: receiving, from the BS, one or more dynamic UL/DL configurations of the cell in a resource region consisted of one or more consecutive CEs over a downlink physical channel; receiving information associated with the resource region from the BS; and identifying the one or more dynamic UL/DL configurations based on the information associated with the resource region.

Abstract: This application discloses a pulse shaping method, a transmitter, a receiver, and a system. The transmitter includes an inverse Fourier transform module, a pulse shaping filter, a pulse shaping controller, and a parallel-to-serial conversion module. The pulse shaping controller is configured to: receive pulse configuration signaling, generate, based on the pulse configuration signaling, a pulse parameter corresponding to a to-be-configured pulse, and output the pulse parameter to the pulse shaping filter. The pulse shaping filter is configured to: perform subcarrier-level filtering on an output signal of the inverse Fourier transform module, perform pulse shaping processing on the output signal of the inverse Fourier transform module based on the pulse parameter, and output a processed signal in serial by using the P/S module. Different pulse parameters correspondingly represent different pulse shapes.

Abstract: Example random access methods and apparatus are described. In one example method, a terminal device receives a system message that is sent by a network device on a first downlink carrier. The system message includes first information for performing random access on a first uplink carrier and second information for performing random access on a second uplink carrier. A frequency of the first uplink carrier is higher than a frequency of the second uplink carrier, and a frequency of the first downlink carrier is the same as the frequency of the first uplink carrier. The terminal device sends a random access request message on the first uplink carrier or on the second uplink carrier, and receives a random access response message that is sent by the network device on the first downlink carrier.

Abstract: This application provides an information transmission method. The method includes: determining, by a first network device, a communication type of the first network device in a second time period; and sending, by the first network device, a signal to a second network device in a first time period through an air interface when the communication type is downlink communication or an idle communication type, where the signal is used to indicate the communication type. The second network device may use the received information on the communication type of the first network device in the second time period to determine its communication type in the second time period to minimize interference between the two network devices. For example, if the communication type of the first network device is downlink in the second time period, the second network device may determine its communication type to be downlink in the second time period.

Abstract: This application provides embodiments of an uplink power control method and an apparatus, so that impact of interference between network devices on uplink signal transmission can be reduced, thereby helping increase a probability of successfully receiving an uplink signal by a network device. The method includes: determining, by a network device, an uplink power adjustment parameter value of a terminal device, where the uplink power adjustment parameter value is related to cross-link interference received by the network device; and sending, by the network device, information about the uplink power adjustment parameter value to the terminal device.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a signal sending method, including: determining a first subcarrier, wherein an offset is between the first subcarrier and a center subcarrier of target resource blocks in a target bandwidth, and the offset is related to a subcarrier spacing; and determining a signal, wherein a location of the first subcarrier is the same as a carrier frequency location of the signal.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a method for generating a random access channel ZC sequence, and an apparatus. A method for generating a random access channel ZC sequence includes: generating, by a base station, notification signaling, where the notification signaling instructs user equipment UE to generate a random access ZC sequence by using a second restricted set in a random access set; and sending, by the base station, the notification signaling to the UE, so that the UE generates the random access ZC sequence by using the second restricted set, where the random access set includes an unrestricted set, a first restricted set, and the second restricted set; and the second restricted set is a random access set that the UE needs to use when a Doppler frequency shift of the UE is greater than or equal to a first predetermined value.