Abstract: A manufacturing method for an array substrate, an array substrate, and a display apparatus. The manufacturing method comprises: step S100, providing a base substrate; step S200, forming a driving circuit layer on one side of the base substrate the driving circuit layer comprising a plurality of wires and a plurality of bonding pads; step S300, forming a removable protective layer on the side of the driving circuit layer away from the base substrate; and step S400, connecting functional devices to the bonding pads, the removable protective layer being decomposed and removed in step S400. Between step S200 and step S300, there are no steps of forming an inorganic protective layer and patterning the inorganic protective layer.

Abstract: The invention provides systems and methods for a vehicle-based cloud computing system (VCCS) for autonomous driving. This VCCS builds world models based on a series of complex scenario data to optimize sensing, prediction, planning, decision making, and control for autonomous driving. The VCCS can execute vehicle control algorithms, train general AI models, and make inferences to optimize autonomous driving. Specifically, it dynamically adjusts driving strategies based on long tail scenarios including but not limited to weather, work zone information, and traffic status, ensuring safe and efficient vehicle operation. Additionally, the VCCS can gather supplementary data from (a) a roadside unit (RSU) network, (b) another OBU, (c) a cloud platform, (d) a traffic control center/traffic control unit (TCC/TCU), and (e) a traffic operations center (TOC), thereby further improving control and efficiency in complex driving environments.

Abstract: This technology provides systems and methods for a vehicle computing system (VCS) for autonomous driving. This VCS furnishes End-to-End models that provide sensing, prediction, planning, decision-making, and control functions. The VCS executes vehicle control algorithms, trains general AI models, and makes inferences from those AI models. Specifically, a computing subsystem of the VCS performs computation methods that train a tensor-centered model and/or make inferences from a tensor-centered model. Additionally, the VCS gathers data from a roadside unit network, an onboard unit, a cloud platform, a traffic control center/traffic control unit, and a traffic operations center (TOC), thereby enhancing the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving.

Abstract: A drug coated balloon includes a balloon body and a drug loaded coating layer. The drug loaded coating layer includes a first drug loaded coating component having at least two controllable sustained release drugs with different drug release kinetics, and a second drug loaded coating component including an active drug. The second drug loaded coating component is dispersed among the controllable sustained release drugs and couples the controllable sustained release drugs on the balloon body. The first and second drug loaded coating components are both non-hydrophilic compositions. The drug coated balloon provides sufficient initial drug loading dosage to the lesion site, and has adjustable drug release rate, thereby allowing the drug coated balloon to provide bioactive drugs to the treatment site at different stages of the cascade reaction of vascular restenosis, providing the controllable long-acting therapeutic drugs, and improving the overall vascular drug release efficacy.

Abstract: Provided is a display substrate. The display substrate includes: a substrate body; and a plurality of support pillars disposed on the substrate body, wherein the support pillar includes a first surface in contact with the substrate body, and a second surface opposite to the first surface; wherein in any direction parallel to the substrate body, a ratio of a width of the first surface to a width of the second surface is greater than or equal to 0.8, and is less than or equal to 1.2.

Abstract: Methods and systems for techniques for quality of service (QOS) for supporting extended reality (XR) traffic include a method of wireless communication that includes receiving, by a first network function, from a second network function, a first indication that activates an extended reality traffic transmission optimization by which an efficiency of a transmission of payloads of a set of protocol data units having different importance is increased, transmitting, by the first network function, to a network node a request to activate the extended reality traffic transmission optimization, receiving, by the first network function, from the network node, a response to the request to activate the extended reality traffic transmission optimization, and activating, by the first network function, the extended reality traffic transmission optimization in a third network function.

Abstract: A closestool flushing system comprises a closestool and the flow increasing device, wherein the closestool is provided with a bedpan provided with a water storage cavity in the bottom, the bottom of the bedpan is provided with a water seal, a front cavity wall of the water storage cavity is provided with an injection hole that communicates the water storage cavity with the water seal, and a back cavity wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a mounting hole; the flow increasing device is mounted in the mounting hole and is provided with an injection channel communicated with a pressure water source and a flow increasing channel, a cross-sectional area of an inlet end of which is larger than that of an outlet end of the injection channel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a clamping device at an edge of a substrate glass during molding based on an overflow technique and an operation method thereof. The clamping device comprises a primary clamping unit and a secondary edge drawing unit that are clamped on edges of two sides of a glass plate, respectively. The primary clamping unit is arranged above the secondary edge drawing unit and is closer to a guide plate than the secondary edge drawing unit. The operation method comprises during the molding of the glass plate, enabling clamping wheels of the primary clamping unit and wheels for cooling and edge drawing of the secondary edge drawing unit to clamp the edges of the two sides of the glass plate to make liquid glass at the edges merge and bond together to obtain a bonded glass plate; and introducing cooling air to cool edges of the bonded glass plate.

Abstract: This application discloses a planar inverted F antenna pair and an electronic device, and relates to the field of antenna technologies. The planar inverted F antenna pair includes a dielectric substrate, a ground metal plane, and a radiation unit, where the ground metal plane is arranged on a side of the dielectric substrate, two ends of the radiation unit are respectively connected to a first feed portion and a second feed portion, the radiation unit is connected to the ground metal plane through a ground metal sheet, the ground metal sheet is located between the first feed portion and the second feed portion, distances from the first feed portion and the second feed portion to the ground metal sheet are not equal, the ground metal plane is provided with a slot, and two ends of the slot are located on two sides of the ground metal sheet.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a highly integrated R-wave triggered tumor therapy apparatus, and relates to the technical field of medical devices for ablation of tumors. The apparatus includes: a human body R-wave detection module for detecting a human body R-wave signal; a signal generator for obtaining a narrow pulse signal with nanometer width according to the human body R-wave signal; a primary matching circuit; and a high-frequency transformer; where the primary matching circuit is used for matching the narrow pulse signal with nanometer width to an input side of the high-frequency transformer, so that the high-frequency transformer outputs a high-voltage signal needed for treatment of human bodies.

Abstract: Techniques related to video coding include content adaptive quantization that provides a selection between objective quality and subjective quality delta QP offsets. An adaptive method generates an objective quality delta QP offset that achieves a best peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and/or structural similarity (SSIM) score, which refers to a similarity between images. Also, the adaptive method generates a subjective quality delta QP offset that achieves the best video multi-method assessment fusion (VMAF) score and/or multi-scale structural similarity (MSSIM) score.

Abstract: A phase shifter includes first and second dielectric substrates opposite to each other and a plurality of phase shift units between the first and the second dielectric substrates; the phase shift unit includes first and second electrode layers and an adjustable dielectric layer between the first and the second electrode layers; orthographic projections of the first and second electrode layers on the first dielectric substrate at least partially overlap each other, and at least one accommodation cell of the phase shift unit is defined in a region where the orthographic projections of the first and second electrode layers on the first dielectric substrate overlap each other; the adjustable dielectric layer is in at least the accommodation cell; and cell gaps of the accommodation cells of at least a part of the plurality of phase shift units are different from each other.

Abstract: Disclosed is an automatic cleaning device including: a mobile platform configured to automatically move on an operating surface and comprising an accommodating chamber; and a cleaning module comprising a dust box, the dust box being detachably assembled in the accommodating chamber, the dust box comprising an accommodating portion, a top cover disposed above the accommodating portion, and a locking mechanism; the locking mechanism comprising a first locking mechanism substantially disposed at a central axis of the top cover; wherein the first locking mechanism comprises at least a first downward-grip recess and a first stop member, the first stop member being disposed within the first downward-grip recess, and the first stop member being capable of being elastically moved relative to the first downward-grip recess under an action of an external force; and the locking mechanism further comprises a second locking mechanism.

Abstract: Provided is an automatic cleaning device. The automatic cleaning device includes: a mobile platform configured to automatically move on an operation surface and including an accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber including a first chamber and a second chamber; and a cleaning module comprising a dust box detachably assembled to the accommodating chamber. The first chamber and the second chamber are sequentially arranged next to each other in an advancing direction of the automatic cleaning device, and a depth of the first chamber is greater than a depth of the second chamber.

Abstract: A method for forming an oxide layer includes forming a protective interlayer oxide on sidewalls of a trench formed on a substrate, forming a silicon nitride layer on the protective interlayer oxide, by a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PE ALD) process utilizing nitrogen-containing process gas, the silicon nitride layer having a concentration gradient of nitrogen varying from high concentration away from the protective interlayer oxide to low concentration near the protective interlayer oxide, and performing a conversion process to oxidize the formed silicon nitride layer to at least partially convert the formed silicon nitride layer to a silicon oxide layer.

Abstract: A roller conveying rack includes two carrier plates with rectangular shapes, wherein the carrier plates are arranged in parallel and aligned, legs are disposed on both sides of a bottom of each carrier plate in a longitudinal direction of the carrier plate, the legs on different carrier plates are connected by sleeve shafts broken in a middle portion, rolling sleeves broken in a middle portion are arranged between upper portions of the carrier plates in the longitudinal direction of the carrier plates, movable shafts are disposed at the broken middle portion of the sleeve shafts and connecting shafts are disposed at the broken middle portion of the rolling sleeves, insertion holes are provided on each sleeve shaft between the legs and threaded holes are provided on each movable shaft between the legs, and each insertion hole is connected to a corresponding threaded hole by a bolt.

Abstract: A processing method for preventing electromagnetic induction when a main system and a standby system of a safety drive unit co-drive a relay. The method includes the following steps: periodically acquiring and detecting a drive command; detecting a port state of an output port of a safety drive unit when the drive command changes; performing a corresponding processing operation according to the port state of the output port; and repeating the foregoing steps.

Abstract: The present application provide a connection component, a battery cell, a battery, and an electric device. The connection component includes a body, a convex portion, a concave portion and a gap control portion, and the body includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction thereof; and the gap control portion is configured to be when the associated connection component is stacked on the other connection component, said gap control portion is in contact with said the other connection component, so as to control a dimension of a gap D between the two connection components to be greater than 0.6H, wherein H is the height of the convex portion protruding from the first surface. According to the connection component provided by the present application, the gap between two adjacent connection components can be controlled when material is stuck.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to the field of storage technologies, and disclose a data backup method and a terminal, to back up user data in a terminal when the terminal cannot be used. A specific solution is as follows: A terminal includes a first data partition, and the first data partition supports to start an operating system when the terminal is powered on. The terminal starts the operating system by using a second data partition after detecting a power-on failure of the terminal or detecting a preset operation of a user. The second data partition is a blank data partition. After the operating system is successfully started, the terminal transmits user data in the first data partition to a first storage medium. The first storage medium is located outside the terminal and is connected to the terminal.

Abstract: A liquid crystal phase shifter includes: a first substrate; a second substrate, provided opposite to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer, provided between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a phase shift region, including a first electrode, a second electrode and a control circuit, where the first electrode is provided on a side of the first substrate close to the second substrate, the second electrode is provided on a side of the second substrate close to the first substrate, an orthographic projection of the second electrode on the first substrate partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of the first electrode on the first substrate, and the second electrode is grounded.