Abstract: Provided are a heat shield and a Josephson junction array chip system, the heat shield includes a cryostat, a sensor group, a radiation shield plate, a clamp assembly, and a vacuum shield cover assembly; the cryostat includes a cold head, a first-stage chassis, and a second-stage chassis; the vacuum shield cover assembly includes a first vacuum shield cover, a second vacuum shield cover, and a heat shield aluminum oxide layer; and the cold head is located in the first vacuum shield cover; and the heat shield aluminum oxide layer is coated on a surface of at least one of the first vacuum shield cover or the second vacuum shield cover; the clamp assembly on the radiation shield plate is configured to fix the Josephson junction array chip; and the sensor group adjacent to the Josephson junction array chip is arranged on the radiation shield plate.

Abstract: A stator structure is provided and includes a plurality of first lamination layers, a plurality of second lamination layers, two third lamination layers and two oil spraying rings. The second lamination layers are sandwiched in between the first lamination layers. The second lamination layer located in the middle of the stator structure is sandwiched in between the two third lamination layers. The two oil spraying rings are connected to two first lamination layers located at outermost sides. Another stator structure is provided and includes a plurality of first lamination layers, a second lamination layer and two oil spraying rings. The second lamination layer is sandwiched in between two first lamination layers. The two oil spraying rings are connected to two first lamination layers located at outermost sides. By means of the arrangement of the aforesaid stator structure, the invention can effectively improve heat dissipating effect for oil cooling.

Abstract: A method, a system and a device for determining interlaminar shear strength of a composite laminated plate are provided. The method includes following steps: constructing a force-displacement curve of a composite laminated plate specimen based on strain data, corresponding to different displacements of the indenter, of the composite laminated plate specimen; determining a dominant strain based on plane strain nephograms; reading any defect in the plane strain nephogram corresponding to one displacement as a current defect, and determining a test force acting on the whole composite laminated plate specimen corresponding to the reference displacement of the indenter as a critical strain value; determining a product of the critical strain value and shear modulus under the dominant strain as the shear strength between adjacent single layers to be tested.

Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein include apparatuses with glass core package substrates. In an embodiment, an apparatus comprises a substrate with a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface. A sidewall is between the first surface and the second surface, and the substrate comprises a glass layer. In an embodiment, a via is provided through the substrate between the first surface and the second surface, and the via is electrically conductive. In an embodiment, a layer in contact with the sidewall of the substrate surrounds a perimeter of the substrate.

Abstract: A method for predicting dummy head injury during an automobile collision includes: enabling a dummy head to collide with a rigid flat plate; obtaining a first data set in a collision process; calculating the maximum contact force of the dummy head and the rigid flat plate in the collision process according to the first data set; dividing a duration of the collision process into a plurality of time intervals; and calculating an injury value of the dummy head in each time interval according to the maximum contact force, and selecting the maximum injury value as a target injury value. The method provided by the present application may realize prediction for the head injury under different scene working conditions, and has the advantages of being simple in test flow, and high in prediction precision.

Abstract: Disclosed is a separated multi-core transmitting device based on a ground transient electromagnetic method, comprising: a rectangular transmitting coil enclosed by a cable I, a cable II, a cable III, and a cable IV. Each of the cable I, the cable II, the cable III, and the cable IV is provided with N wires. Two ends of each of the N wires is provided with a sub connector and a female connector, respectively. The sub connectors and the female connectors are detachably connected through sub connector interfaces and female connector interfaces. A first wire of the female connectors of the cable I is led out to serve as a positive electrode of a transient electromagnetic instrument transmitter, and a last wire of the sub connectors of the cable IV is led out to serve as a negative electrode of the transient electromagnetic instrument transmitter.

Abstract: The present utility model relates to a deformable folding fence, including multiple groups of quick fixing assemblies, in which the multiple groups of quick fixing assemblies are connected to upper rods, lower rods and support rods, and two ends of each of the upper rods, the lower rods and the support rods are both provided with an elastic button and a clamping groove, each quick fixing assembly includes a fixing member main body, and a side wall of the fixing member main body is connected to a middle sleeve, so as to utilize the quick fixing assemblies, the upper rods, the lower rods, the support rods and the interaction among various components, so that the fences of different shapes can be spliced according to usage requirements and fields.

Abstract: A single crystal furnace includes a furnace body, a thermal-field assembly, and a spill tray. The thermal-field assembly includes a crucible for carrying a forming material, a heater for heating the forming material from a solid state into a melt, and an insulation member located below the crucible and including an overflow hole. The spill tray is located in the furnace body below the insulation member. The spill tray receives any portion of the melt leaking from the crucible and flowing through the overflow hole.

Abstract: An electrochromic device with side-by-side structure including a common electrode unit, at least one color-changing unit and an electrolyte layer is provided. The common electrode unit includes an electrode layer and an electrode protection layer disposed on the electrode layer. The color-changing unit includes a transparent conductive layer and a color-changing layer disposed on the transparent conductive layer. The common electrode unit and each color-changing unit are arranged on the same plane with an insulating region between two adjacent units. The electrolyte layer covers and connects the electrode protection layer of the common electrode unit and the color-changing layer of each color-changing unit.

Abstract: A method, system and device for programmed cell freezing is disclosed. The method includes: S1, acquiring a cooling rate k and a temperature distribution function T=a×h2+b×h+c of a heat preservation chamber containing liquid nitrogen; S2, controlling a cell preservation tube to lower in the chamber at a speed of v=(k-b)/2ah, and acquiring temperatures T1 and T2 inside and outside the tube at a same time and at a same height in real time during the lowering of the tube; S3, determining whether a difference ?t between T1 and T2 exceeds a preset temperature difference threshold, if yes, proceeding to S4, and if no, proceeding to S2 until the tube reaches a position corresponding to a preset temperature T0; and S4, controlling the cell preservation tube to stop until the difference ?t between T1 and T2 is less than or equal to the temperature difference threshold, and continuing S2.

Abstract: Systems and methods for optimizing an online on-demand service are provided. A method may include: obtaining driver information associated with a plurality of historical drivers corresponding to the plurality of historical orders; for each historical driver during a predetermined period of time, determining a plurality of records based on the order information and the driver information according to a decision-making processes, each record includes a driver's space-time status, a driver's action, a driver's revenue, and a driver's subsequent space-time status; and determining a value function based on the plurality of records of each historical driver according to a reinforcement learning algorithm.

Abstract: Provided is a live measurement method for three-winding transformer loss based on windowed frequency shift. The method includes: step 1: providing an improved live calculation equation of a three-winding transformer loss; step 2: processing a collected x(t) signal by windowed frequency shift calculation; step 3: solving an amplitude and a phase of the collected x(t) signal via discrete Fourier transform of a frequency shift signal; and step 4: calculating a no-load loss and a load loss of a three-winding transformer.

Abstract: Spray-dried encapsulated flavor powders are described, having particles that are large sized, highly flowable, fully dense, and highly dispersible and/or soluble, with low surface area to volume ratio, and high bulk density. Such flavor powders provide high retention of flavor components, and are advantageously produced by low temperature spray drying processes, e.g., single-step processes in which drying is intensified by techniques variously described herein.

Abstract: Provided is a user side load response method based on adjustment and control on temperature of load clusters. The user side load response method includes: performing thermodynamic modeling on a temperature control load to obtain a temperature control model in direct load control; constructing a mapping quantity to describe the change state of a temperature control load relay switch; obtaining adjustable capacity of the temperature control load through the mapping quantity; introducing temperature control load clusters to solve the problem that control precision cannot satisfy condition requirements; and finally calculating the influence of each load cluster in different load cluster control schemes on comfort degree.

Abstract: Provided is a live measurement method for three-winding transformer loss based on windowed frequency shift. The method includes: step 1: providing an improved live calculation equation of a three-winding transformer loss; step 2: processing a collected x(t) signal by windowed frequency shift calculation; step 3: solving an amplitude and a phase of the collected x(t) signal via discrete Fourier transform of a frequency shift signal; and step 4: calculating a no-load loss and a load loss of a three-winding transformer.