Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, an apparatus, and a system. The method includes: generating, by a base station, first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate configuration information of a first resource; generating, by the base station, second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a relationship between a second resource and the first resource to a terminal; and sending, by the base station, the first indication information and the second indication information, so that the terminal determines its own receiving resource or sending resource. When the base station indicates the receiving resource or the sending resource of the terminal, according to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention, resource indication overheads can be reduced.

Abstract: A method for transmitting data on multiple carriers, a terminal device, and a network device is disclosed. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, instruction information sent by a network device, where the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform cross-carrier time-frequency resource bundling; bundling, by the terminal device, time-frequency resources on a first type of carrier and a second type of carrier according to the instruction information; and sending or receiving, by the terminal device, data on the bundled time-frequency resources. The method for transmitting data on multiple carriers in the embodiments of the disclosure implements inter-carrier soft combination and decoding and increases a success rate of decoding.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for determining a repetition quantity of a downlink control channel, which relate to the radio communications field. The method includes: acquiring processing information corresponding to a repetition quantity of a downlink control channel; and sending the downlink control channel to user equipment UE according to the processing information, where the downlink control channel is used to carry processed downlink control information, so that the UE determines the repetition quantity of the downlink control channel according to the processing information. The apparatus includes a first acquisition module and a sending module. In the present invention, a repetition quantity sent by a network side is the same as a repetition quantity detected by UE.

Abstract: This application discloses a reference signal transmission method and apparatus. A base station sends a first reference signal and a second reference signal, where the first reference signal is sent by using a first group of antenna ports, the second reference signal is sent by using a second group of antenna ports, the first group of antenna ports include at least two antenna ports, and the second group of antenna ports include at least two antenna ports; and second reference signals are mapped to a same time-frequency resource, or second reference signals sent on the at least two antenna ports in the second group of antenna ports are mapped to a same time-frequency resource. According to the foregoing solution, second reference signals transmitted on different ports are mapped to a same time-frequency resource, thereby reducing a quantity of occupied time-frequency resources.

Abstract: This application discloses a reference signal transmission method and an apparatus. A network node sends reference signals by mapping the reference signals to at least one resource unit, where the at least one resource unit includes a plurality of sub-resource units; and the network node receives, from the terminal, measurement information related to part of the plurality of sub-resource units. The terminal selects, based on configuration information of the reference signals, part of the measurement information to report, so that a quantity of channel resources occupied by the measurement information is reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a parameter determining method, a base station, and user equipment. The parameter determining method provided in this application includes: determining, by a base station, a first subcarrier spacing corresponding to UE; and notifying, by the base station, the UE of the first subcarrier spacing. In the embodiments of this application, the UE may accurately learn of, in a multi-subcarrier-spacing system, a subcarrier spacing used for data transmission, and then perform data transmission. This can effectively ensure that the UE performs a corresponding service, thereby meeting a corresponding service requirement.

Abstract: A method for operating a communications controller includes defining a positive integer quantity of resource element groups from a resource block with a positive integer number N resource elements in each resource element group, the resource block having a total number of resource elements, the total number of resource elements consisting of available resource elements and reserved resource elements. The method also includes assigning a plurality of available resource elements to fill in each of the positive integer quantity of resource element groups with N available resource elements in each resource element group, and blocking any unassigned available resource elements from being used in a resource element group. The method further includes interleaving a plurality of control messages onto the positive integer quantity of resource element groups, and transmitting the positive integer quantity of resource element groups.

Abstract: This application provides a HARQ codebook generation method and a related device. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, first information, where the first information is used to indicate carriers configured by the access network device for the terminal, the configured carriers include a first carrier and a second carrier, HARQ feedback information of the first carrier and HARQ feedback information of the second carrier are transmitted on an uplink control channel of the first carrier, and a transmission time unit length of the first carrier is not equal to a transmission time unit length of the second carrier; and generating, by the terminal based on HARQ timing of the configured carriers and a relationship between the transmission time unit length of the first carrier and the transmission time unit length of the second carrier, a HARQ codebook transmitted on the uplink control channel of the first carrier.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink access method, a base station, and user equipment. The method includes: sending, by a base station, N signals and N pieces of physical random access channel PRACH resource indication information, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; and receiving, by the base station, a random access preamble sequence of the user equipment on PRACH resources indicated by the N pieces of PRACH resource indication information. Based on the foregoing solution, a quantity of random access preamble sequences sent by the user equipment is reduced, and uplink access complexity is reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an information transmission method and a device. The method includes: sending, by a first device, M signals to a second device through N ports, where N and M are integers, and M?N?2; and receiving, by the first device, measurement information sent by the second device, where the measurement information is determined by the second device based on the M signals, and the measurement information is used to indicate a relationship between the N ports. Therefore, in the embodiments of this application, the relationship between the ports is determined by using characteristics of the ports on a side of the second device, so that the first device can relatively accurately determine the relationship between the ports, and the first device can perform appropriate communication management on the plurality of ports. This improves performance of transmission between the first device and the second device.

Abstract: A carrier scheduling method and apparatus. The method comprises determining search spaces of downlink control channels corresponding to at least two first transmission time units on a first carrier, where the at least two first transmission time units are scheduled in one second transmission time unit on a second carrier, and the downlink control channels are in a one-to-one correspondence with the first transmission time units; and obtaining, in the search spaces, the downlink control channels corresponding to the at least two first transmission time units. In this application, a plurality of transmission time units on another carrier are scheduled in a cross-carrier manner, thereby improving transmission resource utilization.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a message feedback method and apparatus for carrier aggregation. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal in a first downlink subframe on a carrier aggregation group, a data packet sent by a base station, where the carrier aggregation group includes a first carrier and a second carrier; determining a first timing, based on a subframe configuration for the carrier aggregation group and a mapping relationship between subframe configurations for carrier aggregation groups and timings; determining a first uplink subframe from subframes on the carrier aggregation group based on the first timing; and sending, to the base station, a feedback message in the first uplink subframe. In this way, the first uplink subframe is determined on the entire carrier group for sending the feedback message, and a selectable range is larger.

Abstract: A method for sending uplink control information, a method for receiving uplink control information, and a device are provided. The method for sending uplink control information includes: obtaining, by user equipment, uplink control information; and mapping, by the user equipment, the uplink control information to at least two transmission time units, to send the uplink control information to a network device.

Abstract: A measurement and reporting method is provided. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a measurement configuration from a base station, the measurement configuration indicates a plurality of measurement objects to be measured; obtaining measurement results and channel characteristic values respectively corresponding to the plurality of measurement objects; and sending channel characteristic values and measurement results respectively corresponding to some or all of the plurality of measurement objects, or group identification information and measurement results respectively corresponding to some or all of the plurality of measurement objects, where different groups correspond to different channel characteristic values. The base station determines, from a plurality of measurement object groups, a plurality of target measurement objects used to send data to the terminal. Different groups correspond to different channel characteristic values.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for indicating quasi co-location indication information and a device, to diversify reference signal types and reference signal configuration information that are indicated by QCL. The method includes: generating, by a base station, reference signal configuration information; performing, by the base station based on the reference signal configuration information, quasi co-location QCL assumption on reference signals corresponding to at least two antenna ports in reference signals, to generate QCL indication information; and sending, by the base station, the QCL indication information to a terminal.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide an information transmission method and a device. The method includes: sending, by a first device, indication information to a second device, where the indication information is used to indicate a report mode, and the report mode specifies content of measurement information to be reported by the second device; and receiving, by the first device, the measurement information sent by the second device, where the measurement information includes a measurement result that is obtained by the second device based on a reference signal sent by the first device, the reference signal is sent through transmit ports of the first device, the measurement information includes information about transmit port groups corresponding to the transmit ports, and the transmit port groups corresponding to the transmit ports are determined by using reception information of the second device.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application provide a communication method, a base station, and a terminal device. The communication method includes: sending, by a base station, first indication information to a terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to perform uplink transmission by using at least one configured resource, and the at least one resource includes a resource that is different from a resource currently used by the terminal device; and receiving, by the base station, one or more signals sent by the terminal device by using one or more resources in the at least one resource according to the first indication information.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for mapping a reference signal are disclosed. The method includes: mapping a target-class signal to a target symbol, where the target symbol is some symbols in a first symbol set on a time-frequency resource block, the first symbol set is a set of some symbols or all symbols on the time-frequency resource block, the target-class signal has at least two functions, and the at least two functions include a function of estimating a parameter that affects signal transmission; and mapping the reference signal to a symbol in the first symbol set other than the target symbol, where the reference signal has the function of estimating a parameter that affects signal transmission. Embodiments of the present invention can save resources.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a physical downlink data channel transmission method, a base station, and user equipment. The physical downlink data channel transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application includes: mapping a physical downlink data channel to a time-frequency resource in at least one timeslot, where a time-frequency resource in each timeslot includes at least one enhanced physical resource block pair, and the enhanced physical resource block pair includes two consecutive physical resource blocks in a frequency domain in a same timeslot; and sending the physical downlink data channel to UE. In the embodiments of the present application, a transmission time interval of the physical downlink data channel can be reduced.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to the communications field, and disclose an information transmission method and device to implement beamforming on an SRS. A specific solution is as follows: A base station configures at least one first resource for a UE, where the first resource is used by the UE to transmit a target channel and/or signal; and the base station transmits first indication information to the UE, where the first indication information is used to indicate a correspondence between the first resource and a beam, or the first indication information is used to indicate a correspondence between the first resource and a second resource. The embodiments of the present invention are used in a beamforming process.