Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for induced differentiation of an extended pluripotent stem cell (EPSC) into a cardiomyocyte and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedicine. A reagent used for the induced differentiation is a culture medium having definite chemical components, which can obtain cardiomyocytes having high purity and stable between-batch differentiation efficiency. Compared with cardiomyocytes differentiated from existing pluripotent stem cells, the cardiomyocyte obtained has strong early proliferation ability, and more cell number can be obtained; after extended culture and construction into engineering heart microtissue, maturity is higher, the structure is more regularly arranged, and functional contractility is enhanced. Therefore, the present disclosure is a suitable for mechanism research of heart diseases, drug screening, and cell therapy, and thus has excellent practical application value.

Abstract: A sensing device with a sealing structure for measuring fluid characteristics by a photoelectric method is disclosed. The sensing device includes an electrode head having an outer side which contacts a fluid to be measured and one or more windows arranged in respective window openings which extend between an inner and an outer face of a wall of the electrode head. At least two sealing structures seal the one or more windows and the respective window openings. A first of the at least two sealing structures is bonded, welded, or provides an interference fit. The sensing device can be used to seal the product in high temperature, high pressure, and corrosive environment, so that the product has high air tightness and is stable and reliable for a long time. In addition, the sealing structure of the product is easy to clean.

Abstract: The invention provides a transmission mechanism for an electric drill and the electric drill including the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a primary planet carrier, a gear assembly, a secondary planet carrier, and a secondary gear assembly. The gear assembly comprises a primary gear ring and a primary gear set located in the primary gear ring. The primary gear set has two primary planetary gear sets mounted on the primary planetary gear shaft. The secondary planet carrier is provided with secondary planetary gear shafts and an output shaft. The secondary gear assembly includes a secondary gear ring and a secondary planetary gear set. The secondary planetary gear set is pivotably mounted on the secondary planetary gear shafts, an outer side of the secondary planetary gear set engages with the secondary gear ring, and an inner side of thereof engages with the sun gear.

Abstract: A rotational speed sensor, a manufacturing method thereof, a driving method thereof, and an electronic device are provided. The rotational speed sensor includes liquid crystal cell, rotational speed sensing module and rotational speed determining module; rotational speed sensing module is configured to convert rotational speed into voltage signal and apply voltage signal to liquid crystal cell; and at least a part of optical signal propagation module of rotational speed determining module is located in liquid crystal cell.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an earth auger comprising a supporting assembly, a drill pipe assembly including a drill pipe, a driving assembly arranged on the supporting assembly to drive the drill pipe assembly to work and a brake assembly including a trigger component that brakes the driving assembly and a brake lever connected through a first pivot and matched with the trigger component. The projection part of the brake lever on the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drill pipe is located outside the projection of the supporting assembly on the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drill pipe. The earth auger provided by the disclosure can effectively prevent accidents and improve the safety performance of the earth auger.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an earth auger comprising a supporting assembly, a drill pipe assembly including a drill pipe, a driving assembly arranged on the supporting assembly to drive the drill pipe assembly to work and a brake assembly including a trigger component that brakes the driving assembly and a brake lever connected through a first pivot and matched with the trigger component. The projection part of the brake lever on the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drill pipe is located outside the projection of the supporting assembly on the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drill pipe. The earth auger provided by the disclosure can effectively prevent accidents and improve the safety performance of the earth auger.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses an acceleration sensor, where the acceleration sensor comprises: a housing, and a mass block in the housing and connected with the housing via at least two hanging beams, where an auxiliary buffer component is further provided between the mass block and a bottom surface of the housing, and an elastic coefficient of the auxiliary buffer component decreases as force applied thereon increases.

Abstract: The invention provides a transmission mechanism for an electric drill and the electric drill including the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a primary planet carrier, a gear assembly, a secondary planet carrier, and a secondary gear assembly. The gear assembly comprises a primary gear ring and a primary gear set located in the primary gear ring. The primary gear set has two primary planetary gear sets mounted on the primary planetary gear shaft. The secondary planet carrier is provided with secondary planetary gear shafts and an output shaft. The secondary gear assembly includes a secondary gear ring and a secondary planetary gear set. The secondary planetary gear set is pivotably mounted on the secondary planetary gear shafts, an outer side of the secondary planetary gear set engages with the secondary gear ring, and an inner side of thereof engages with the sun gear.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a micro light-emitting diode array substrate is disclosed. The method includes: providing a drive substrate comprising a plurality of sub-pixel regions, the plurality of sub-pixel regions being configured for bearing micro light-emitting diodes of different colors, and epitaxial layers of the micro light-emitting diodes of different colors having different thicknesses; providing a base substrate, forming a plurality of micro light-emitting diodes on the base substrate, and transferring micro light-emitting diodes of same color on the base substrate as a whole onto the drive substrate; repeating the transferring process in a sequence that the thicknesses of the epitaxial layers of the micro light-emitting diodes gradually increase, until each sub-pixel region in pixel units is provided with one of the micro light-emitting diodes having same color as the each sub-pixel region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a micro light-emitting diode array substrate is disclosed. The method includes: providing a drive substrate comprising a plurality of sub-pixel regions, the plurality of sub-pixel regions being configured for bearing micro light-emitting diodes of different colors, and epitaxial layers of the micro light-emitting diodes of different colors having different thicknesses; providing a base substrate, forming a plurality of micro light-emitting diodes on the base substrate, and transferring micro light-emitting diodes of same color on the base substrate as a whole onto the drive substrate; repeating the transferring process in a sequence that the thicknesses of the epitaxial layers of the micro light-emitting diodes gradually increase, until each sub-pixel region in pixel units is provided with one of the micro light-emitting diodes having same color as the each sub-pixel region.

Abstract: A device for fingerprint recognition, a manufacturing method therefor, and an electronic apparatus are provided. The method includes: forming fingerprint recognition units in multiple independent preset regions of a substrate, where the fingerprint recognition units each include a fingerprint recognition component and a light emitting component; partitioning the substrate along boundaries of the preset regions to separate the fingerprint recognition units from each other; and coupling the fingerprint recognition units after partition with corresponding control circuits, to make the fingerprint recognition component and the light emitting component of each fingerprint recognition unit be electrically connected to a corresponding control circuit coupled with the each fingerprint recognition unit. The fingerprint recognition unit and the control circuit coupled with each other serve together as the device for fingerprint recognition. The method is for manufacturing the device for fingerprint recognition.

Abstract: A rotational speed sensor, a manufacturing method thereof, a driving method thereof, and an electronic device are provided. The rotational speed sensor includes liquid crystal cell, rotational speed sensing module and rotational speed determining module; rotational speed sensing module is configured to convert rotational speed into voltage signal and apply voltage signal to liquid crystal cell; and at least a part of optical signal propagation module of rotational speed determining module is located in liquid crystal cell.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses an acceleration sensor, where the acceleration sensor comprises: a housing, and a mass block in the housing and connected with the housing via at least two hanging beams, where an auxiliary buffer component is further provided between the mass block and a bottom surface of the housing, and an elastic coefficient of the auxiliary buffer component decreases as force applied thereon increases.

Abstract: A device for fingerprint recognition, a manufacturing method therefor, and an electronic apparatus are provided. The method includes: forming fingerprint recognition units in multiple independent preset regions of a substrate, where the fingerprint recognition units each include a fingerprint recognition component and a light emitting component; partitioning the substrate along boundaries of the preset regions to separate the fingerprint recognition units from each other; and coupling the fingerprint recognition units after partition with corresponding control circuits, to make the fingerprint recognition component and the light emitting component of each fingerprint recognition unit be electrically connected to a corresponding control circuit coupled with the each fingerprint recognition unit. The fingerprint recognition unit and the control circuit coupled with each other serve together as the device for fingerprint recognition. The method is for manufacturing the device for fingerprint recognition.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a system for initializing an RF module through non-volatile control, including: storing, by a non-volatile storage array, configuration information for initializing the RF module, and backing up the configuration information when receiving a power-down instruction (S1); and reading, by an RF module initialization accelerator, the configuration information from the non-volatile storage array when receiving a power-up instruction, and transmitting the read configuration information to the RF module, thereby initializing the RF module (S2). With the technical solution given in the present invention, the initialization of an RF module becomes much faster, and the power consumption of a wireless communication terminal can be reduced. In addition, the initialization of various RF modules can be supported, and meanwhile the hardware resources can be saved, thereby enhancing the extensibility of the system.

Abstract: Provided are a method and a system for initializing an RF module through non-volatile control, including: storing, by a non-volatile storage array, configuration information for initializing the RF module, and backing up the configuration information when receiving a power-down instruction (S1); and reading, by an RF module initialization accelerator, the configuration information from the non-volatile storage array when receiving a power-up instruction, and transmitting the read configuration information to the RF module, thereby initializing the RF module (S2). With the technical solution given in the present invention, the initialization of an RF module becomes much faster, and the power consumption of a wireless communication terminal can be reduced. In addition, the initialization of various RF modules can be supported, and meanwhile the hardware resources can be saved, thereby enhancing the extensibility of the system.

Abstract: An apparatus for sampling clock recovery (SCO) and methods for estimating and compensating SCO are provided. The apparatus comprises a symbol timing adjustment module for shifting forward or backward symbol timing of the transmitted OFDM symbols; a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processor for performing DFT to an output from the symbol timing adjustment module; a channel estimator for undertaking a channel frequency response estimation based on a channel estimation sequence; a SCO phase rotator for receiving and performing phase shift on the transmitted OFDM symbols of a frame header and a frame payload; an SCO estimation stage for undertaking an SCO estimation based on a pilot-subcarrier-related output of the SCO phase rotator and the CFR estimation; and an SCO compensation distributor for dividing the SCO estimation into integer and fractional portions and then distributing them into the symbol timing adjustment module and the SCO phase rotator, respectively.

Abstract: A multi-stage CFR estimation method for multi-band OFDM-based UWB systems is provided. The method includes obtaining a CFR estimation ?r(1) by performing LS estimation using a channel estimation sequence from a received OFDM-UWB frame; obtaining a CFR estimation ?r(2) by applying a frequency-domain smoothing to the CFR estimation ?r(1) with a first smoothing factor; obtaining a frame header which contains OFDM symbols transmitted with frequency-domain spreading on each OFDM symbol, and detecting signal signs based on a combination of two spread signals of the same OFDM symbol in the frame header with a decision directed mode and the CFR estimation ?r(2) assisted; obtaining a CFR estimation ?r(3) by using the signs and a finite-alphabet feature of the detected transmitted signals; obtaining a CFR estimation ?r(4) by applying a frequency-domain smoothing to the CFR estimation ?r(3) with a second smoothing factor; and obtaining a CFR estimation ?r by averaging the CFR estimations ?r(2) and ?r(4).

Abstract: Method and apparatus for receiving coded signals with the aid of CSI are provided. The method comprises: performing channel estimation to obtain a CFR estimation vector; computing a squared magnitude of the CFR estimation vector, and obtaining a normalization factor ? by averaging the squared magnitudes of CFR estimations on all N subcarriers; finding a norm-shift operand m satisfying the condition that ?0=2m is a power of 2 number closest to the normalization factor ?; performing a CSI-aided one-tap channel equalization on an output signal vector from a DFT processor by using the norm-shift operand m; performing constellation demapping; and performing channel decoding. The method further comprises obtaining a weighting factor vector by right shifting m bits of the squared magnitude of the CFR estimation vector so that the constellation demapping can use the weighted decision boundary values in case that its input signal is sensitive to both amplitude and phase.

Abstract: A system for performing LS equalization on a signal in an OFDM system comprises a receiver stage for receiving a modulated signal, a demodulation stage for demodulating the received modulated signal to produce a demodulated signal, a channel estimation stage for processing the demodulated signal to provide an output signal corresponding to a channel frequency response and an equalization stage arranged to process the output signal from the channel estimation stage to produce a channel state information signal. The equalization stage is arranged to use the channel state information signal to operate on the demodulated signal from the demodulation stage to produce an equalized demodulated output signal. There is also disclosed a method for performing LS equalization on a signal in an OFDM system.