Patents by Inventor Zhongpu XIA
Zhongpu XIA has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11878716Abstract: The present application provides a method and apparatus for planning an autonomous vehicle, an electronic device and a storage medium, which relates to the field of autonomous driving. According to the technical solutions of the present application, time points of entering a vehicle-converging area can be accurately predicted according to traveling conditions of two parties, so that a driving behavior of the autonomous vehicle is controlled more accurately.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2020Date of Patent: January 23, 2024Inventors: Zhongpu Xia, Yaqin Chen, Yifeng Pan, Hongye Li
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Publication number: 20230294684Abstract: A method of controlling an autonomous vehicle, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which relate to fields of an artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, intelligent transportation, high-definition maps, cloud services, and Internet of Vehicles technologies. The method includes determining, in response to an obstacle avoidance instruction being received, an obstacle avoidance strategy in lane changing according to first obstacle data of a target obstacle, the obstacle avoidance instruction being generated in response to determining that a first relationship between the target obstacle and a vehicle meets a predetermined collision condition, and the first relationship being generated based on the first obstacle data and first vehicle data of the vehicle; controlling the vehicle to travel according to the obstacle avoidance strategy; and updating a planned path for lane changing in response to a risk relief instruction being received, so that the vehicle travels according to the updated planned path.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2023Publication date: September 21, 2023Inventors: Huangrong YANG, Mengqi XIE, Lin MA, Zhongpu XIA
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Publication number: 20230138704Abstract: A method for automatic driving at an intersection, an electronic device, storage medium, and an automatic driving vehicle, which relate to a field of a data processing technology, in particular to a field of automatic driving. The method includes: determining a first initial convergence location information between an obstacle and a vehicle, a current location information of the obstacle, and an orientation information of the obstacle; determining a target convergence location information between the obstacle and the vehicle according to the first initial convergence location information, the current location information of the obstacle and the orientation information of the obstacle; determining a target travelling plan from a plurality of candidate travelling plans for the vehicle according to the target convergence location information and a current travelling parameter of the obstacle; and controlling the automatic driving of the vehicle according to the target travelling plan.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 29, 2022Publication date: May 4, 2023Inventors: Qiyu LIU, Zhongpu XIA
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Patent number: 11545033Abstract: According to one embodiment, when a predicted trajectory is received, a set of one or more features are extracted from at least some of the trajectory points of the predicted trajectory. The predicted trajectory is predicted using a prediction method or algorithm based on perception data perceiving an object within a driving environment surrounding an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV). The extracted features are fed into a predetermined DNN model to generate a similarity score. The similarity score represents a difference or similarity between the predicted trajectory and a prior actual trajectory that was used to train the DNN model. The similarity score can be utilized to evaluate the prediction method that predicted the predicted trajectory.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2017Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: APOLLO INTELLIGENT DRIVING TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Liyun Li, Jinghao Miao, Zhongpu Xia
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Patent number: 11367354Abstract: In one embodiment, in response to perception data perceiving a driving environment surrounding an ADV, a map image of a map covering a location associated with the driving environment is obtained. An image recognition is performed on the map image to recognize one or more objects from the map image. An object may represent a particular road, a building structure (e.g., a parking lot, an intersection, or a roundabout). One or more features are extracted from the recognized objects, where the features may indicate or describe the traffic condition of the driving environment. Behaviors of one or more traffic participants perceived from the perception data are predicted based on the extracted features. A trajectory for controlling the ADV to navigate through the driving environment is planned based on the predicted behaviors of the traffic participants. A traffic participant can be a vehicle, a cyclist, or a pedestrian.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2017Date of Patent: June 21, 2022Assignee: APOLLO INTELLIGENT DRIVING TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Jinghao Miao, Liyun Li, Zhongpu Xia
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Patent number: 11260880Abstract: In one embodiment, instead of using map data, a relative coordinate system is utilized to assist perception of the driving environment surrounding an ADV for some driving situations. One of such driving situations is driving on a highway. Typically, a highway has fewer intersections and exits. The relative coordinate system is utilized based on the relative lane configuration and relative obstacle information to control the ADV to simply follow the lane and avoid potential collision with any obstacles discovered within the road, without having to use map data. Once the relative lane configuration and obstacle information have been determined, regular path and speed planning and optimization can be performed to generate a trajectory to drive the ADV. Such a perception system is referred to as a relative perception system based on a relative coordinate system.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2018Date of Patent: March 1, 2022Assignees: BAIDU USA LLC, BAIDU.COM TIMES TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Fan Zhu, Qi Kong, Yuchang Pan, Feiyi Jiang, Xin Xu, Xiaoxin Fu, Zhongpu Xia, Chunming Zhao, Liangliang Zhang, Weicheng Zhu, Li Zhuang, Haoyang Fan, Hui Jiang, Jiaming Tao
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Patent number: 11231717Abstract: According to an embodiment, a system generates a number of sample trajectories from a trajectory sample space for a driving scenario. The system determines a reward based on a reward model for each of the sample trajectories, where the reward model is generated using a rank based conditional inverse reinforcement learning algorithm. The system ranks the sample trajectories based on the determined rewards. The system determines a highest ranked trajectory based on the ranking. The system selects the highest ranked trajectory to control the ADV autonomously according to the highest ranked trajectory.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2018Date of Patent: January 25, 2022Assignee: BAIDU USA LLCInventors: Haoyang Fan, Qi Kong, Zhongpu Xia, Changchun Liu, Yaqin Chen, Fan Zhu
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Publication number: 20210188317Abstract: The present application provides a method and apparatus for planning an autonomous vehicle, an electronic device and a storage medium, which relates to the field of autonomous driving. According to the technical solutions of the present application, time points of entering a vehicle-converging area can be accurately predicted according to traveling conditions of two parties, so that a driving behavior of the autonomous vehicle is controlled more accurately.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2020Publication date: June 24, 2021Inventors: Zhongpu XIA, Yaqin CHEN, Yifeng PAN, Hongye LI
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Publication number: 20210163037Abstract: In one embodiment, instead of using map data, a relative coordinate system is utilized to assist perception of the driving environment surrounding an ADV for some driving situations. One of such driving situations is driving on a highway. Typically, a highway has fewer intersections and exits. The relative coordinate system is utilized based on the relative lane configuration and relative obstacle information to control the ADV to simply follow the lane and avoid potential collision with any obstacles discovered within the road, without having to use map data. Once the relative lane configuration and obstacle information have been determined, regular path and speed planning and optimization can be performed to generate a trajectory to drive the ADV. Such a perception system is referred to as a relative perception system based on a relative coordinate system.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2018Publication date: June 3, 2021Inventors: Fan ZHU, Qi KONG, Yuchang PAN, Feiyi JIANG, Xin XU, Xiaoxin FU, Zhongpu XIA, Chunming ZHAO, Liangliang ZHANG, Weicheng ZHU, Li ZHUANG, Haoyang FAN, Hui JIANG, Jiaming TAO
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Publication number: 20200292336Abstract: A vehicle track planning method, device are provided. The method includes: dividing a road scene from an origin to a destination into a plurality of grids, wherein a grid with an obstacle and a grid without obstacle are identified with respective scene information; constructing a plurality of functions B=f (A, W) of the scene information A for identifying a grid and a planning strategy B, wherein W represents a neural network model W, and the planning strategy B comprises information of each position point in the grids through which a planning path from the origin to the destination passes; fitting the plurality of constructed planning functions B=f (A, W) to obtain the neural network model W; and obtaining a planning track from the origin to the destination according to the neural network model W.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2020Publication date: September 17, 2020Inventors: Zhongpu Xia, Yifeng Pan
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Publication number: 20200150671Abstract: According to an embodiment, a system generates a number of sample trajectories from a trajectory sample space for a driving scenario. The system determines a reward based on a reward model for each of the sample trajectories, where the reward model is generated using a rank based conditional inverse reinforcement learning algorithm. The system ranks the sample trajectories based on the determined rewards. The system determines a highest ranked trajectory based on the ranking. The system selects the highest ranked trajectory to control the ADV autonomously according to the highest ranked trajectory.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 8, 2018Publication date: May 14, 2020Inventors: Haoyang FAN, Qi KONG, Zhongpu XIA, Changchun LIU, Yaqin CHEN, Fan ZHU
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Patent number: 10642268Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for generating an autonomous driving strategy. A specific implementation of the method comprises: measuring state information of an instant vehicle and ambient scene information, the ambient scene information comprising: state information of an impediment vehicle, road structure information, and traffic scene information of the instant vehicle; determining a running track of the impediment vehicle according to the state information of the impediment vehicle within a predetermined period of time; determining a first mapping relation based on the state information of the impediment vehicle within the predetermined period of time and the running track of the impediment vehicle; and generating the autonomous driving strategy of the instant vehicle based on the first mapping relation, the road structure information, the state information of the instant vehicle and the traffic scene information of the instant vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2017Date of Patent: May 5, 2020Assignee: Baidu Online Network Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Zhongpu Xia, Jinghao Miao, Liyun Li
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Patent number: 10549752Abstract: A lane departure detection system detects that an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) is departing from the lane in which the ADV is driving based on sensor data captured when the ADV contact a deceleration curb such as a speed bump laid across the lane. When the ADV contacts the deceleration curb, the lane departure detection system detects and calculates an angle of a moving direction of the ADV vs a longitudinal direction of the deceleration curb. Based on the angle, the system calculates how much the moving direction of the ADV is off compared to a lane direction of the lane. The lane direction is typically substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the deceleration curb. A control command such as a speed control command and/or a steering control command is generated based on the angle to correct the moving direction of the ADV.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2017Date of Patent: February 4, 2020Assignees: BAIDU USA LLC, BAIDU.COM TIMES TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Fan Zhu, Qi Kong, Qi Luo, Xiang Yu, Sen Hu, Zhenguang Zhu, Xiaoxin Fu, Jiarui He, Hongye Li, Yuchang Pan, Zhongpu Xia, Chunming Zhao, Guang Yang, Jingao Wang
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Patent number: 10488205Abstract: In one embodiment, when an ADV is driving on a road segment, a driving parameter is recorded in response to a first control command. A difference between the first driving parameter and a target driving parameter corresponding to the first control command is determined. In response to determining that the difference exceeds a predetermined threshold, a second control command is issued to compensate the difference and cause the ADV to drive with a second driving parameter closer to the target driving parameter. A slope status of the road segment is derived based on at least the second control command. Map data of a map corresponding to the road segment of the road is updated based on the derived slope status. The updated map can be utilized to generate and issue proper control commands in view of the slope status of the road when the ADV drives on the same road subsequently.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2017Date of Patent: November 26, 2019Assignees: BAIDU USA LLC, BAIDU.COM TIMES TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Sen Hu, Fan Zhu, Qi Kong, Qi Luo, Xiang Yu, Zhenguang Zhu, Xiaoxin Fu, Jiarui He, Hongye Li, Yuchang Pan, Zhongpu Xia, Chunming Zhao, Guang Yang, Jingao Wang
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Patent number: 10365649Abstract: In one embodiment, a lane departure detection system detects at a first point in time that a wheel of an ADV rolls onto a lane curb disposed on an edge of a lane in which the ADV is moving. The system detects at a second point in time that the wheel of the ADV rolls off the lane curb of the lane. The system calculates an angle between a moving direction of the ADV and a lane direction of the lane based on the time difference between the first point in time and the second point in time in view of a current speed of the ADV. The system then generates a control command based on the angle to adjust the moving direction of the ADV in order to prevent the ADV from further drifting off the lane direction of the lane.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2017Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignees: BAIDU USA LLC, BAIDU.COM TIMES TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.Inventors: Fan Zhu, Qi Kong, Qi Luo, Xiang Yu, Sen Hu, Zhenguang Zhu, Xiaoxin Fu, Jiarui He, Hongye Li, Yuchang Pan, Zhongpu Xia, Chunming Zhao, Guang Yang, Jingao Wang
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Publication number: 20190004517Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for generating an autonomous driving strategy. A specific implementation of the method comprises: measuring state information of an instant vehicle and ambient scene information, the ambient scene information comprising: state information of an impediment vehicle, road structure information, and traffic scene information of the instant vehicle; determining a running track of the impediment vehicle according to the state information of the impediment vehicle within a predetermined period of time; determining a first mapping relation based on the state information of the impediment vehicle within the predetermined period of time and the running track of the impediment vehicle; and generating the autonomous driving strategy of the instant vehicle based on the first mapping relation, the road structure information, the state information of the instant vehicle and the traffic scene information of the instant vehicle.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2017Publication date: January 3, 2019Inventors: Zhongpu Xia, Jinghao Miao, Liyun Li
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Publication number: 20190003839Abstract: In one embodiment, when an ADV is driving on a road segment, a driving parameter is recorded in response to a first control command. A difference between the first driving parameter and a target driving parameter corresponding to the first control command is determined. In response to determining that the difference exceeds a predetermined threshold, a second control command is issued to compensate the difference and cause the ADV to drive with a second driving parameter closer to the target driving parameter. A slope status of the road segment is derived based on at least the second control command. Map data of a map corresponding to the road segment of the road is updated based on the derived slope status. The updated map can be utilized to generate and issue proper control commands in view of the slope status of the road when the ADV drives on the same road subsequently.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2017Publication date: January 3, 2019Inventors: Sen HU, Fan ZHU, Qi KONG, Qi LUO, Xiang YU, Zhenguang ZHU, Xiaoxin FU, Jiarui HE, Hongye LI, Yuchang PAN, Zhongpu XIA, Chunming ZHAO, Guang YANG, Jingao WANG
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Publication number: 20180374359Abstract: According to one embodiment, when a predicted trajectory is received, a set of one or more features are extracted from at least some of the trajectory points of the predicted trajectory. The predicted trajectory is predicted using a prediction method or algorithm based on perception data perceiving an object within a driving environment surrounding an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV). The extracted features are fed into a predetermined DNN model to generate a similarity score. The similarity score represents a difference or similarity between the predicted trajectory and a prior actual trajectory that was used to train the DNN model. The similarity score can be utilized to evaluate the prediction method that predicted the predicted trajectory.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2017Publication date: December 27, 2018Inventors: Liyun LI, Jinghao MIAO, Zhongpu XIA
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Publication number: 20180374360Abstract: In one embodiment, in response to perception data perceiving a driving environment surrounding an ADV, a map image of a map covering a location associated with the driving environment is obtained. An image recognition is performed on the map image to recognize one or more objects from the map image. An object may represent a particular road, a building structure (e.g., a parking lot, an intersection, or a roundabout). One or more features are extracted from the recognized objects, where the features may indicate or describe the traffic condition of the driving environment. Behaviors of one or more traffic participants perceived from the perception data are predicted based on the extracted features. A trajectory for controlling the ADV to navigate through the driving environment is planned based on the predicted behaviors of the traffic participants. A traffic participant can be a vehicle, a cyclist, or a pedestrian.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2017Publication date: December 27, 2018Inventors: Jinghao MIAO, Liyun LI, Zhongpu XIA
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Publication number: 20180334166Abstract: A lane departure detection system detects that an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) is departing from the lane in which the ADV is driving based on sensor data captured when the ADV contact a deceleration curb such as a speed bump laid across the lane. When the ADV contacts the deceleration curb, the lane departure detection system detects and calculates an angle of a moving direction of the ADV vs a longitudinal direction of the deceleration curb. Based on the angle, the system calculates how much the moving direction of the ADV is off compared to a lane direction of the lane. The lane direction is typically substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the deceleration curb. A control command such as a speed control command and/or a steering control command is generated based on the angle to correct the moving direction of the ADV.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2017Publication date: November 22, 2018Inventors: Fan ZHU, Qi KONG, Qi LUO, Xiang YU, Sen HU, Zhenguang ZHU, Xiaoxin FU, Jiarui HE, Hongye LI, Yuchang PAN, Zhongpu XIA, Chunming ZHAO, Guang YANG, Jingao WANG