Patents by Inventor ZIAD AZAR
ZIAD AZAR has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11920565Abstract: A method for determining improved control parameters of a number of wind turbines of a wind park is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine manufacturing tolerances on the turbine performance, thereby avoiding under-utilization of those wind turbines. The method includes the steps of: receiving, by an interface, one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of characteristic values for each of the number of wind turbines; determining, by a processing unit, for each of the number of wind turbines a power versus wind speed map which is calculated from a given turbine model with the one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of the respective wind turbines as input parameters; and deriving, by the processing unit, the control parameters for each of the number of wind turbines from their associated power versus wind speed map.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2020Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/SInventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Stuart Logan, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu
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Patent number: 11909260Abstract: Provided is an electric generator including a stator including: a stator yoke a plurality of teeth, a plurality of slots extending radially from the stator yoke to respective radial slot ends, the plurality of slots being circumferentially interposed between the teeth of the stator, each slot including a bottom portion adjacent to the stator yoke and a top portion adjacent to the respective radial slot end. The stator further includes a plurality of coils housed in the plurality of slots, each slot housing at least one coil in the bottom portion and at least another coil in the top portion, each coil housed in the bottom portion of a first slot of the plurality of slots being connected to another respective coil housed in the top portion of a second slot of the plurality of slots.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2019Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: SIEMENS GAMESA RENEWABLE ENERGY A/SInventors: Ziad Azar, Erik Groendahl, Subhra Samanta, Arwyn Thomas
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Patent number: 11888348Abstract: Provided is a stator for an electrical machine including a plurality of segments, wherein in order to reduce torque harmonics and power harmonics due to the interposed circumferential gap between two circumferentially adjacent stator segments, at least one of the two end teeth of each stator segment includes a circumferential protrusion at the respective tooth radial end, the circumferential protrusion protruding from the respective side face towards the respective circumferential end.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2019Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Arwyn Thomas
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Publication number: 20240022150Abstract: An electric generator for a wind turbine is provided including a stator or rotor, the stator or rotor having plurality of winding systems, each winding system covering a respective angular portion of the stator or rotor about an axis of rotation of the electric generator, and a controller for controlling the current flowing in the winding systems. The controller is configured for receiving or determining a thickness of an airgap between the stator and the rotor and controlling the current flowing in at least one of the winding systems so that a respective magnetic radial force is generated, the magnetic radial force acting on the stator and/or rotor for increasing the airgap where the airgap is below a threshold airgap value.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2023Publication date: January 18, 2024Inventors: Ziad Azar, Alexander Duke
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Publication number: 20230352993Abstract: A stator segment of a stator of a generator for a wind turbine is provided. The stator segment includes a base body extending between a first axial end and a second axial end in axial direction and in circumferential direction of the generator, wherein the base body includes a circumferential end face extending between the first axial end and the second axial end. Furthermore, an end tooth structure extends in radial direction from the base body and extends between the first axial end and the second axial end, wherein the end tooth structure spaced apart from the end face along the circumferential direction for forming an accommodation space for accommodating an end coil of the stator. The stator segment further includes a spacer structure for being coupled to a circumferentially arranged adjacent stator segment for spacing the accommodation space from an adjacent accommodation space of the adjacent stator segment.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2021Publication date: November 2, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Alexander Duke
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Publication number: 20230318366Abstract: A stator or rotor for an electrical machine including a plurality of segments is provided, the plurality of segments being circumferentially joined at their ends in such a way that a segment circumferential gap is interposed between two circumferentially adjacent segments, the stator or rotor including at least one spacing element provided between two circumferentially adjacent segments for preventing the coil windings of two circumferentially adjacent segments contacting each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 21, 2021Publication date: October 5, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Edom Demissie, Alexander Duke
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Publication number: 20230307971Abstract: A magnet assembly is provided including i) a focused magnetic flux portion having a first angular distribution of magnetization directions resulting in a focused magnetization, and ii) a parallel magnetic flux portion having a second angular distribution of magnetization directions resulting in a parallel magnetization. A rotor arrangement is also provided with such a magnet assembly, an electromechanical transducer with such a rotor arrangement, and a wind turbine with such an electromechanical transducer.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 23, 2021Publication date: September 28, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Hans-Jørgen Thougaard, Adriana Cristina Urda
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Publication number: 20230291248Abstract: A segmented stator for a generator, in particular for a wind turbine is provided. The stator includes at least one stator segment comprising teeth and slots, in which coil windings are inserted, wherein the teeth extend from a yoke of the stator in a radial direction of the stator, wherein the stator segment has an end in a circumferential direction of the stator with an open slot, into which an end coil winding is arranged, and the stator segment at least one duct; a strap which extends at least partly at or along the end coil winding and in the duct and fixes the end coil winding to the stator segment; and a recessed component having a recess or a guide which guides the strap into the duct.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2021Publication date: September 14, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Jens Bomholt Jensen, Simon Vyff Jensen
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Publication number: 20230179039Abstract: A permanent magnet electrical machine is provided including a rotor body and a plurality of permanent magnet modules arranged around a rotational axis of the permanent magnet electrical machine, each permanent magnet module including at least a permanent magnet and a baseplate, the baseplate including a base side for attaching the permanent magnet module to the rotor body of the permanent magnet machine and an opposite top side for attaching the permanent magnet to the baseplate. The rotor body includes at least a cavity housing a non-magnetic and/or non-conductive medium for creating a magnetic flux barrier between the rotor body and the permanent magnet module. The baseplate may include a protrusion. The protrusion may be shaped as a dovetail. One or elastomeric inserts may be provided between the baseplate and the rotor body.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2021Publication date: June 8, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Edom Demissie, Erik Groendahl, Bo Nedergaard Jacobsen, Kevin Fabrice Franck Reigner, Adriana Cristina Urda
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Publication number: 20230135835Abstract: An electromechanical transducer includes a stator assembly and a rotor assembly including a rotor shaft having a longitudinal axis, a mounting structure connected to the rotor shaft, and at least one magnetic component part including at least one permanent magnet, wherein a skew angle between the permanent magnet and the stator assembly has a value of 60% to 92% of a cogging torque period, or for an integral machine, wherein the skew angle between the permanent magnet and the stator assembly has a value of 35° to 55° electrical degrees.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2022Publication date: May 4, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Kevin Fabrice Franck Reigner
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Publication number: 20230054433Abstract: A method of manufacturing a permanent magnet module for a permanent magnet machine includes the steps of: providing at least a permanent magnet, manufacturing a cover for covering the permanent magnet, the cover including a stainless steel, wherein the cover includes at least a top side and two lateral sides, the magnetic permeability of the top side being higher than the magnetic permeability of the lateral sides, the lateral sides being respectively attached to a first and a second edge of the top side, the lateral sides being angled with respect to the top side, attaching the cover to the permanent magnet.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2022Publication date: February 23, 2023Inventors: Edom Demissie, Rasmus Berg Frandsen, Erik Groendahl, Jens Bomholt Jensen, Adriana Cristina Urda, Estanislao Pablo Tomey Lopez, Ziad Azar, Hans-Jørgen Thougaard, Bo Nedergaard Jacobsen
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Publication number: 20230010989Abstract: A permanent magnet for a permanent magnet machine, a permanent magnet machine, a method for manufacturing a permanent magnet for a permanent magnet machine, and a method for manufacturing a permanent magnet machine is provided. The permanent magnet includes a base body, and at least one first fixing protrusion for fixing the base body to a rotor of the permanent magnet machine, wherein the first fixing protrusion extends from a first side of the base body, and wherein the base body and the at least one first fixing protrusion are formed integrally as one-piece.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2022Publication date: January 12, 2023Inventors: Ziad Azar, Hans-Joergen Thougaard, Adriana Cristina Urda, Camilla Victoria Nicholson, Hui Sun
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Publication number: 20220416602Abstract: A rotor for an electric machine, especially a generator of a direct drive wind turbine, includes a cylindrical rotor housing with several magnet means arranged at the inner housing surface, wherein each magnet means includes several magnet elements arranged in a row parallel to an axis of rotation, wherein the inner housing surface is provided with at least one groove-like recesses extending parallel to the axis of rotation, wherein each recess is covered by the magnet elements of a row, and wherein at least two magnet elements in at least some of the rows are arranged with at least one gap extending in the circumferential direction, which gap communicates with the respective recess.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2022Publication date: December 29, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Reza Nilifard
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Publication number: 20220393536Abstract: A stator segment for the stator or the rotor of an electrical machine is provided including: two end teeth at two respective circumferential ends, a plurality of N intermediate teeth, N being an integer greater than 1, a plurality of N+1 slots circumferentially distributed between the two end teeth, each pair of circumferentially adjacent intermediate teeth having a slot interposed therebetween, a slot being provided between each end tooth and a respective circumferentially adjacent intermediate tooth, at least one 2-pitch coil, the 2-pitch coils being in the number of N-1 and extending between an i-th slot and a (i+2)-th slot, the slots being progressively counted from one to the other of the two circumferential ends, i being an integer between 1 and N?1.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2020Publication date: December 8, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Alexander Duke, Liren Huang, Zi-Qiang Zhu
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Publication number: 20220356869Abstract: A method for determining improved control parameters of a number of wind turbines of a wind park is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine manufacturing tolerances on the turbine performance, thereby avoiding under-utilization of those wind turbines. The method includes the steps of: receiving, by an interface, one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of characteristic values for each of the number of wind turbines; determining, by a processing unit, for each of the number of wind turbines a power versus wind speed map which is calculated from a given turbine model with the one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of the respective wind turbines as input parameters; and deriving, by the processing unit, the control parameters for each of the number of wind turbines from their associated power versus wind speed map.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2020Publication date: November 10, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Stuart Logan, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu
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Publication number: 20220360123Abstract: An electrical machine is provided including a stator with a stator core, a plurality of stator teeth protruding radially from the stator core, and a plurality of stator coils, wherein each stator coil is wound around at least one stator tooth of the stator and includes at least one coil head protruding in axial direction beyond the stator core, wherein the stator includes a stator extension structure with a plurality of magnetic flux-guiding extension segments each protruding axially from a stator tooth into an area surrounded by at least one of the coil heads.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2022Publication date: November 10, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Thomas Tøttrup Jensen, Subhra Samanta, Arwyn Thomas
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Publication number: 20220291649Abstract: A method for determining improved control parameters of a turbine by consideration of a lifetime information is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine manufacturing tolerances on the turbine performance, thereby avoiding under-utilization of those wind turbines. The invention includes the steps of: receiving, by an interface, actual operation parameters of the turbine and/or ambient condition information; determining, by a processing unit, a lifetime information about a residual lifetime of the turbine or a turbine component by a simulation of the operation of the turbine, the simulation being made with a given turbine model in which the actual operation parameters of the turbine and/or ambient condition information and one or more characteristic values of the turbine are used as input parameters; and deriving, by the processing unit, the control parameters for the turbine from lifetime information.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2020Publication date: September 15, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu
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Publication number: 20220290651Abstract: A method for determining control parameters of a turbine by consideration of component-relevant temperature limits is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine manufacturing tolerances on the turbine performance in a turbine model to determine control parameters for the turbine without damaging it. The method includes the steps of: receiving, by an interface, one or more measurement values of turbine sensors; determining, by a processing unit, at components or turbine places being equipped or not with turbine sensors, one or more virtual parameters and/or temperatures by a simulation of the operation of the turbine, the simulation being made with a given turbine model in which the one or more measurement values and one or more characteristic values of the wind turbine are used as input parameters; and deriving, by the processing unit, the control parameters for the wind turbine from the one or more virtual parameters and/or temperatures.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 24, 2020Publication date: September 15, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu
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Publication number: 20220282703Abstract: A method for computer-implemented determination of control parameters of a turbine in case of a component malfunction is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine characteristic values on the turbine performance in a turbine model in order to determine control parameters for the turbine without damaging it. The following includes the steps of: receiving, by an interface, an information indicating a component malfunction; identifying, by a processing unit, as to what power level the turbine is operated at, by a simulation of the operation of the turbine, the simulation being made with a given turbine model in which the identified component is set to be operated with a reduced function and in which one or more characteristic values characteristic values of the wind turbine are used as input parameter; and deriving, by the processing unit, the control parameters for the wind turbine from the identified power level.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2020Publication date: September 8, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu
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Publication number: 20220271531Abstract: A method for computer-implemented maximization of annual energy production of several wind turbines of a wind park is provided. The method considers the impact of individual turbine manufacturing tolerances on the turbine performance, thereby avoiding under-utilization of those wind turbines. The method includes: receiving, by an interface, one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of characteristic values for each of the number of wind turbines; determining, by a processing unit, for each of the number of wind turbines a power versus wind speed map which is calculated from a given turbine model with the one or more actual manufacturing tolerances of the respective wind turbines as input parameters; determine, based on the power versus wind speed map of each of the number of wind turbines a respective performance measure; and assign a selected siting position for each wind turbine in the wind park according to its determined performance measure.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 3, 2020Publication date: August 25, 2022Inventors: Ziad Azar, Richard Clark, Alexander Duke, Arwyn Thomas, Zhan-Yuan Wu