Abstract: This application discloses encoding and decoding methods and a related apparatus, and is applied to the coding field. The method includes: obtaining a to-be-encoded first transport block; obtaining F sub-transport blocks based on the first transport block, where probability distributions of all preprocess blocks included in any sub-transport block belong to a same probability distribution range, and probability distributions of preprocess blocks included in at least two of the F sub-transport blocks belong to different probability distribution ranges; encoding the F sub-transport blocks to obtain a second transport block, where the second transport block includes F encoded sub-transport blocks, and at least two of the F encoded sub-transport blocks correspond to different code rates; and performing transmission based on the second transport block.

Abstract: The invention relates to a double-microenvironment three-layer bionic hydrogel scaffold and a preparation method and application thereof, which are characterized in that includes a cartilage layer GL-HPKGN, an intermediate layer GL-GMA, and a bone layer GL-HP/GMAAT; by an enzymatic crosslinking reaction based on hydroxyphenylpropionic acid (HPA), kartogenin (KGN) is grafted onto gelatin to form a cartilage-specific microenvironment in GL-HPKGN; Based on hydroxyphenylpropionic acid (HPA), a dual crosslinking network was formed by enzyme crosslinking reaction and methacryloyl-glycidyl dimethicone (GMA) photo-crosslinking reaction, which was used to graft atorvastatin (AT) onto gelatin, forming GL-HP/GMAAT with bone-specific microenvironment; the intermediate layer GL-GMA was beneficial for forming a clear and defined cartilage-bone integrated structure. The introduction of the tide-line intermediate layer GL-GMA facilitated the formation of well-defined chondro-bone integrated structures.

Abstract: This application provides a signal processing method and device. The method includes: A first device receives a first complex signal formed after an electromagnetic signal is reflected by an ambient environment. A dimension of the first complex signal is related to configuration information of the first device. The first device sends a transformed signal to a second device. The transformed signal includes a transformed bitstream, and the transformed bitstream is obtained by the first device by transforming the first complex signal based on the configuration information of the first device, so that the second device de-transforms the transformed signal based on the configuration information of the first device to obtain a second complex signal.

Abstract: A sending device may determine a mother code in a kth transmission based on a length of to-be-transmitted bits in the kth transmission. k is an integer greater than or equal to 2. The sending device may perform systematic polar encoding on to-be-coded bits in the kth transmission based on the mother code, to obtain the to-be-transmitted bits. The sending device may send the to-be-transmitted bits.

Abstract: A data transmission method and apparatus, the method including obtaining, by an apparatus, a first dataset, where the first dataset comprises sampled data of a beam signal from a sensed object, and sending, by the apparatus, a first signal, where the first signal carries first target data and first location data, the first target data comprises data that is in a second dataset and that is of a priority that is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold, the first location data comprises location information of the first target data in the second dataset, and the second dataset comprises the first dataset or a dataset converted from the first dataset.

Abstract: A multifunctional controllable multi-layer co-extruded biodegradable mulching film and a preparation method thereof. The multifunctional controllable multi-layer co-extruded biodegradable mulching film sequentially includes a skeleton layer, a functional layer and a controlled release layer from top to bottom; the skeleton layer, functional layer and controlled release layer are all based on PBAT and PLA (polylactic acid) resin; the raw materials of the skeleton layer also include reinforcing and toughening master batches; the raw materials of the functional layer also include functional master batches; the raw materials of the controlled release layer also include starch-based derivatives. The mulching film is prepared by multi-layer co-extrusion technology.

Abstract: A first apparatus obtains data; determines an index of the data based on a first encoding network and a first data codebook, where the first encoding network is for encoding the data, and the first data codebook includes a correspondence between encoded data and the index; and sends information about the index of the data.

Abstract: A database system configured to manage and execute stored procedures within a secure sandbox process. The system receives a response to a database query and, through an Application Programming Interface (API) executing within the sandbox process, converts the response into a remote procedure call. The sandbox process is modified to restrict communication with external networks while enabling communication with a designated execution node, which facilitates interaction between the stored procedure and database system components. The stored procedure, executing within the confines of the sandbox process, directs the API to communicate with the execution node. The execution node, in turn, submits the database query to the database system component.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of train power supply and operation control, and provides a three-rail power supply control system for an electrical railway train. Power supply rails in the system are divided into a first power supply rail, a second power supply rail, and a third power supply rail, wherein the first power supply rail, the second power supply rail, and a running rail constitute a three-phase AC power supply loop, and the third power supply rail and the running rail constitute a DC power supply loop. An AC-DC-AC variable voltage variable frequency device supplies power to a train traction motor by means of the three-phase AC power supply loop and current collectors. Frequency modulation and voltage regulation power supply is conducted by means of the AC-DC-AC variable voltage variable frequency device on the ground to achieve train driving and operation control.

Abstract: A database system configured to manage and execute stored procedures within a secure sandbox process. The system receives a response to a database query and, through an Application Programming Interface (API) executing within the sandbox process, converts the response into a remote procedure call. The sandbox process is modified to restrict communication with external networks while enabling communication with a designated execution node, which facilitates interaction between the stored procedure and database system components. The stored procedure, executing within the confines of the sandbox process, directs the API to communicate with the execution node. The execution node, in turn, submits the database query to the database system component.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for providing stored procedures stored within a database to invoke specified functionality in a cloud data platform. A response to a database query is received at a compute node of a cloud data platform. A java database connectivity (JDBC) instance executing within a sandbox process converts the response into a remote procedure call. The remote procedure call is provided to a stored procedure executing within the sandbox process as the response to the database query.

Abstract: Methods and systems for correcting position errors for a multi-leaf collimator (MLC) are provided. A method may include determining a first position for each of the plurality of leaves. The information associated with the first position may include a first movement direction and a first angle. A movement of the each of the plurality of leaves along the first movement direction may be configured to move toward or away from a center of the radiation field. The method may also include determining an offset value associated with the first position based on the first angle and the first movement direction; and determining a target position of the each of the plurality of leaves based on the offset value.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for receiving a remote procedure call from a stored procedure executing within a sandbox process. A database system converts the remote procedure call into a database query, and a sandbox process separates the stored procedure from the other services and processes the database query on a database.

Abstract: A shared database platform can interface with a cluster computing platform over a network through a database connector and one or more cluster connectors. The data transferred over the network can include telemetry metadata that can be distributed to execution nodes of the cluster computing platform for generation and transmission of cluster data to the shared database platform.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for receiving a remote procedure call from a stored procedure executing within a sandbox process. A database system converts the remote procedure call into a database query, and a sandbox process separates the stored procedure from the other services and processes the database query on a database.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for a providing stored procedures in a network-based database system. A database system executes a stored procedure within a sandbox process. The sandbox process separates the stored procedure from the other services and processes of the database system and may also limit the resources (e.g., storage, memory, etc.) and functionality available to the stored procedure. Stored procedures are commonly designed to execute database queries that are processed by other components of the database system. To provide for secure communication between the stored procedure and the other components of the database system, the sandbox process is loaded with java database connectivity (JDBC) libraries (e.g., JDBC instance) that is modified to limit the communication abilities of the stored procedure.

Abstract: A shared database platform can interface with a cluster computing platform over a network through a database connector and one or more cluster connectors. The data transferred over the network can include telemetry metadata that can be distributed to execution nodes of the cluster computing platform for generation and transmission of cluster data to the shared database platform.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for a providing stored procedures in a network-based database system. A database system executes a stored procedure within a sandbox process. The sandbox process separates the stored procedure from the other services and processes of the database system and may also limit the resources (e.g., storage, memory, etc.) and functionality available to the stored procedure. Stored procedures are commonly designed to execute database queries that are processed by other components of the database system. To provide for secure communication between the stored procedure and the other components of the database system, the sandbox process is loaded with java database connectivity (JDBC) libraries (e.g., JDBC instance) that is modified to limit the communication abilities of the stored procedure.

Abstract: Systems and methods for synchronous motion optimization of device of moving components are provided. The methods may include obtaining positions of multiple components of a system; determining, based on the positions, a velocity of each component at each position; determining, based on the velocity of each component, a minimum duration for each component to traverse each segment between two sequential positions; determining, based on the minimum duration for each component to traverse each segment, an optimized duration corresponding to each segment; and determining, based on the optimized duration corresponding to each segment, motion parameters of each component in each segment, the motion parameters of each component in each segment forming the control plan of the system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the technical field of train power supply and operation control, and provides a three-rail power supply control system for an electrical railway train. Power supply rails in the system are divided into a first power supply rail, a second power supply rail, and a third power supply rail, wherein the first power supply rail, the second power supply rail, and a running rail constitute a three-phase AC power supply loop, and the third power supply rail and the running rail constitute a DC power supply loop. An AC-DC-AC variable voltage variable frequency device supplies power to a train traction motor by means of the three-phase AC power supply loop and current collectors. Frequency modulation and voltage regulation power supply is conducted by means of the AC-DC-AC variable voltage variable frequency device on the ground to achieve train driving and operation control.