Abstract: In a sensing session establishment process, an access point sends a first frame to a first station, where the first frame includes first information, the first information indicates a first role of the first station in a sensing session, the first role of the first station in the sensing session is a transmitter and/or a receiver, and the first station is a station participating in the sensing session in a second station associated with the access point; and the access point receives a second frame from the first station, where the second frame includes confirm information for the first frame.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting a flash point of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (T-1,2-DCE) and a use of T-1,2-DCE are provided. The T-1,2-DCE has an excellent cleaning effect and is environmental friendly but cannot be used alone because of huge safety hazard caused by its low flash point. 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd) is used to inhibit the flash point of T-1,2-DCE. However, because the actual boiling points of these two substances are quite different, the two substances are easily separated at a slightly-high ambient temperature. Because a boiling point of HCFO-1233zd is extremely low, HCFO-1233zd will escape rapidly, resulting in the loss of inhibition on the flash point. In the present disclosure, T-1,2-DCE and 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene are mixed to prepare a mixed solution, and the mixed solution can effectively maintain the inhibition on the flash point of T-1,2-DCE in various ambient temperatures, such that the T-1,2-DCE can be heated to generate a steam for cleaning.

Abstract: A preparation method of 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene is provided. As a new eco-friendly compound that makes up a heat transfer medium, the 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233yd) has been valued in the field of industrial cleaning and explosion-proof due to it excellent performance of low global warming potential (GWP) and ozone depletion potential (ODP) values, but HCFO-1233yd has high preparation cost that limits its large-scale application. In the preparation method of the present disclosure, 1,1,2,3,3-pentachloropropane is fluorinated into 1,2-dichloro-3,3-difluoropropene under the catalysis of a chromium-containing solid catalyst.

Abstract: A method for inhibiting a flash point of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene (T-1,2-DCE) and a use of T-1,2-DCE are provided. The T-1,2-DCE has an excellent cleaning effect and is environmental friendly but cannot be used alone because of huge safety hazard caused by its low flash point. 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd) is used to inhibit the flash point of T-1,2-DCE. However, because the actual boiling points of these two substances are quite different, the two substances are easily separated at a slightly-high ambient temperature. Because a boiling point of HCFO-1233zd is extremely low, HCFO-1233zd will escape rapidly, resulting in the loss of inhibition on the flash point. In the present disclosure, T-1,2-DCE and 1-chloro-2,3,3-trifluoropropene are mixed to prepare a mixed solution, and the mixed solution can effectively maintain the inhibition on the flash point of T-1,2-DCE in various ambient temperatures, such that the T-1,2-DCE can be heated to generate a steam for cleaning.