Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of bioengineering technology, and particularly to an electrical signal communication platform for mimicking cardiomyocyte clusters. The transmitting end employs an Arduino Mega 2560™ main control board and an L298N motor drive module, the main control board sends a pulse signal to the motor drive module, and outputs a pulse waveform to a communication channel through the motor drive module; the communication channel employs a plurality of cell clusters, configured for receiving the pulse waveform output by the motor drive module and transmitting it to the receiving end; and the receiving end employs an oscilloscope to receive the pulse waveform passing through the communication channel, to demodulate the pulse waveform and send a demodulation result to a display device. The present disclosure provides multi-angle data acquisition to enhance the comprehensiveness of analysis, and facilitates a more accurate simulation of cardiomyocyte pacing and communication.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a phase unwrapping method based on multi-view constraints of a light field and related components. The method includes: sampling main view phases at different depths in a measurement scene; performing polynomial calibration on a mapping relation from the main view phase to the pixel coordinates of the corresponding points in auxiliary view images; calculating a candidate absolute phase set of each pixel in a main view image; traversing the candidate absolute phase set, calculating an error value between the candidate absolute phase set and wrapped phases of the pixel coordinates of the corresponding points in all the auxiliary view images by utilizing a calibrated mapping relation, and taking a candidate phase corresponding to the minimum error value as an absolute phase of each pixel in the main view image. The present disclosure can stably realize accurate phase unwrapping of the structured light field.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a skyrmion transistor and a method of controlling a skyrmion transistor. The transistor includes: a ferromagnetic nanotube; a writing magnetic tunnel junction and a reading magnetic tunnel junction surrounding both ends of the ferromagnetic nanotube respectively; and a ferroelectric ring surrounding an outer side of the ferromagnetic nanotube and located between the writing magnetic tunnel junction and the reading magnetic tunnel junction, where the ferromagnetic nanotube and the ferroelectric ring form a ferromagnetic/ferroelectric heterojunction.

Abstract: A processing apparatus for a vacuum heat-insulating plate, an aerogel-modified polyurethane foam thermal insulation plate, and a preparation method therefor are disclosed. The processing apparatus includes a first frame, a conveying mechanism disposed on the first frame, two edge-pulling mechanisms arranged as mirror images on the two sides of the conveying mechanism, two adhesive tape machines arranged as mirror images on the two sides of the conveying mechanism, and an edge-folding mechanism disposed above the conveying mechanism. The edge-pulling mechanisms, the edge-folding mechanism, and the adhesive tape machines are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism.

Abstract: The memory cell includes: a piezoelectric substrate layer, wherein two ends of the piezoelectric substrate layer are respectively provided with a first electrode and a second electrode, and a current-free drive of skyrmion is implemented by applying a voltage to the first electrode and the second electrode; a magnetic layer on a surface of the piezoelectric substrate layer, wherein the magnetic layer is used to form a heterojunction with the piezoelectric substrate layer, and is used to generate, stabilize, and serve as a basic carrier for a movement of the skyrmion; wherein the magnetic layer includes a convex body, the convex body is configured to divide the magnetic layer into a bit region and a memory region, and the bit region is provided with a magnetic tunnel junction used to perform generation and detection functions of the skyrmion.

Abstract: A secondary frequency modulation method for a hydropower plant which satisfies positive correlation between a regulation rate and a rated capacity of the hydropower plant, three secondary frequency modulation gain methods are provided, in which feedforward gain regulation and amplification gain regulation call as many hydropower generating units as possible to participate in secondary frequency modulation, and avoid or restrain the problem that the power regulation sensitivity of an active power regulation dead zone of a single hydropower generating unit is weakened; transfer gain regulation transfers the regulation margin of the hydropower generating unit not participating in the secondary frequency modulation to the hydropower generating unit participating in the secondary frequency modulation within the limit of the active power regulation dead zone of a single hydropower generating unit, so that the latter can obtain a larger active power regulation range.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an SOT-MRAM memory cell, including: a bottom electrode; a magnetic tunnel junction layer located on the bottom electrode; an orbital Hall effect layer located on the magnetic tunnel junction layer; a first transistor, a drain of which is connected to the orbital Hall effect layer; and a second transistor, a drain of which is connected to the bottom electrode. The present disclosure further provides an SOT-MRAM memory, an operation method, and an SOT-MRAM memory array.

Abstract: Provided are a reconfigurable neuron device based on ion gate regulation and a method of preparing the same. The device includes: a synthetic antiferromagnetic layer, a metal oxide layer, an ionic liquid layer and a top electrode layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top. A left boundary antiferromagnetic layer and a right boundary antiferromagnetic layer having opposite magnetization directions are provided on two opposite edges of a bottom end of the synthetic antiferromagnetic layer, and a magnetic tunnel junction configured to output a spike signal is further provided in a middle portion of the bottom end of the synthetic antiferromagnetic layer. The metal oxide layer, the ionic liquid layer and the top electrode layer constitute an ion gate, the ionic liquid layer includes a positive ion and a negative ion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a phase unwrapping method based on multi-view constraints of a light field and related components. The method includes: sampling main view phases at different depths in a measurement scene; performing polynomial calibration on a mapping relation from the main view phase to the pixel coordinates of the corresponding points in auxiliary view images; calculating a candidate absolute phase set of each pixel in a main view image; traversing the candidate absolute phase set, calculating an error value between the candidate absolute phase set and wrapped phases of the pixel coordinates of the corresponding points in all the auxiliary view images by utilizing a calibrated mapping relation, and taking a candidate phase corresponding to the minimum error value as an absolute phase of each pixel in the main view image. The present disclosure can stably realize accurate phase unwrapping of the structured light field.

Abstract: A biomass-based long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive and a preparation method and application thereof are disclosed. The additive used agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials, and has a general chemical formula of R—(O—C1-3)n—R—OH. The preparation method includes the following steps: step 1, performing drying pretreatment on biomass raw materials, performing rapid pyrolysis under an inert atmosphere to obtain a pyrolysis product containing water, gases, water-phase bio-oil and oil-phase bio-oil, separating out the water-phase bio-oil and performing catalytic hydrogenation on the water-phase bio-oil to obtain polyols; step 2, performing catalytic dehydration on the polyols obtained in step 1 under a basic catalyst system to obtain epoxyalkane; and step 3, making the epoxyalkane obtained in step 2 and methanol undergo a reaction under a molecular sieve catalyst and removing the solid catalyst by separation to obtain the long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive.

Abstract: A preparation method for covalent organic framework 5 (COF-5) includes: adding 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene and 1,4-phenylenebisboronic acid to a mixed solution of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and 1,4-dioxane to form a mixture in the anhydrous and oxygen-free environment; and the addition ratio of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene:1,4-phenylenebisboronic acid:1,3,5-trimethylbenzene:1,4-dioxane is 0.02-0.8 mmol:0.08-1.4 mmol:10-15 mL:10-15 mL; sealing the mixture in an airtight container; and obtaining a uniform dispersion solution after shaking the container for wholly mixing the components; heating the dispersion solution to a temperature ranging from 80-100° C.; reacting for a period of time ranging from 72-120 h; and obtaining a precipitate after the reaction; and washing the precipitate, drying the precipitate in vacuum, and heating the precipitate at a temperature ranging from 200-300° C. for a period of time ranging from 1-3 h with a protective atmosphere to obtain COF-5 crystal.

Abstract: A biomass-based long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive and a preparation method and application thereof are disclosed. The additive used agricultural and forestry wastes as raw materials, and has a general chemical formula of R—(O—C1-3)n—R—OH. The preparation method includes the following steps: step 1, performing drying pretreatment on biomass raw materials, performing rapid pyrolysis under an inert atmosphere to obtain a pyrolysis product containing water, gases, water-phase bio-oil and oil-phase bio-oil, separating out the water-phase bio-oil and performing catalytic hydrogenation on the water-phase bio-oil to obtain polyols; step 2, performing catalytic dehydration on the polyols obtained in step 1 under a basic catalyst system to obtain epoxyalkane; and step 3, making the epoxyalkane obtained in step 2 and methanol undergo a reaction under a molecular sieve catalyst and removing the solid catalyst by separation to obtain the long-chain alcohol ether oxygenated additive.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a sucrose phosphorylase mutant with improved enzyme activity, and construction method thereof and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. The amino acid sequence of the mutant of the disclosure is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The mutant of the disclosure is based on sucrose phosphorylase derived from Leuconostoc mesenteroides, and subjected to site-directed mutagenesis to improve the enzyme activity of sucrose phosphorylase. The mutant is expressed in Corynebacterium glutamicum and used as a whole cell catalyst to produce 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside. At a 5 L fermentation tank level, a large quantity of 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside can be produced efficiently in a short time, which is conducive to expanding the prospect of industrial application of sucrose phosphorylase for the production of 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside and realizing its large-scale industrial application.

Abstract: Cells derived from postpartum tissue and methods for their isolation and induction to differentiate to cells of a chondrogenic or osteogenic phenotype are provided by the invention. The invention further provides cultures and compositions of the postpartum-derived cells and products related thereto. The postpartum-derived cells of the invention and products related thereto have a plethora of uses, including but not limited to research, diagnostic, and therapeutic applications, for example, in the treatment of bone and cartilage conditions.

Abstract: A preparation method for covalent organic framework 5 (COF-5) includes: adding 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene and 1,4-phenylenebisboronic acid to a mixed solution of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and 1,4-dioxane to form a mixture in the anhydrous and oxygen-free environment; and the addition ratio of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexahydroxytriphenylene: 1,4-phenylenebisboronic acid: 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene: 1,4-dioxane is 0.02-0.8 mmol: 0.08-1.4 mmol: 10-15 mL: 10-15 mL; sealing the mixture in an airtight container; and obtaining a uniform dispersion solution after shaking the container for wholly mixing the components; heating the dispersion solution to a temperature ranging from 80-100° C.; reacting for a period of time ranging from 72-120 h; and obtaining a precipitate after the reaction; and washing the precipitate, drying the precipitate in vacuum, and heating the precipitate at a temperature ranging from 200-300° C. for a period of time ranging from 1-3 h with a protective atmosphere to obtain COF-5 crystal.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a sucrose phosphorylase mutant with improved enzyme activity, and construction method thereof and use thereof, and belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. The amino acid sequence of the mutant of the disclosure is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The mutant of the disclosure is based on sucrose phosphorylase derived from Leuconostoc mesenteroides, and subjected to site-directed mutagenesis to improve the enzyme activity of sucrose phosphorylase. The mutant is expressed in Corynebacterium glutamicum and used as a whole cell catalyst to produce 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside. At a 5L fermentation tank level, a large quantity of 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside can be produced efficiently in a short time, which is conducive to expanding the prospect of industrial application of sucrose phosphorylase for the production of 2-O-?-D-glycerol glucoside and realizing its large-scale industrial application.

Abstract: A model training method and apparatus, a service recommendation method and apparatus, and an electronic device. In an example of the model training method, the method includes: obtaining a sample data set, the sample data set including first-type sample data and second-type sample data; obtaining a first weight corresponding to the first-type sample data and a second weight corresponding to the second-type sample data; performing a weighting operation according to the first weight, the second weight, a loss function corresponding to the first-type sample data, and a loss function corresponding to the second-type sample data, to obtain an overall loss function; and training a machine learning model by using the sample data set based on the overall loss function.

Abstract: Provided in various embodiments are a model training method and apparatus, an electronic device and a computer readable storage medium, belonging to the technical field of computers. In those embodiments, at least one sample subset can be obtained according to a sample set configured to train models. For each of the sample subsets, a plurality of machine learning models can be trained corresponding to the sample subset according to the sample subset, and predicted values of the plurality of machine learning models can be obtained for the sample subset. A fusion sample set can then be determined according to the predicted values of the machine learning models for each of the sample subsets, and a target machine learning model can be trained according to the fusion sample set.

Abstract: The present application provides an array substrate. The array substrate in each of a plurality of subpixel areas includes a first thin film transistor having a first gate electrode connected to one of a plurality of gate lines, a first source electrode connected to one of a plurality of data lines, and a first drain electrode connected to a pixel electrode; a second thin film transistor having a second gate electrode, a second source electrode connected to the one of the plurality of data lines, and a second drain electrode connected to the pixel electrode; and a third thin film transistor having a third gate electrode connected to the one of the plurality of data lines, a third source electrode connected to the one of the plurality of gate lines, and a third drain electrode connected to the second gate electrode and one of a plurality of auxiliary signal lines.