Patents by Inventor Zohaib Mahmood

Zohaib Mahmood has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190363676
    Abstract: Disclosed are systems, devices, modules, methods, and other implementations, including a method for digital predistortion that includes receiving, by a digital predistorter, a first signal that depends on amplitude variations based on an input signal, u, with the variations of the first signal corresponding to time variations in non-linear characteristics of a transmit chain that includes a power amplifier. The method further includes receiving, by the digital predistorter, the input signal u, generating, by the digital predistorter, based at least in part on signals comprising the input signal u and the first signal, a digitally predistorted signal v to mitigate the non-linear behavior of the transmit chain, and providing the predistorted signal v to the transmit chain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 17, 2019
    Publication date: November 28, 2019
    Inventors: Alexandre Megretski, Zohaib Mahmood, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Helen H. Kim, Yu-Chen Wu
  • Publication number: 20190363742
    Abstract: Disclosed are digital predistortion implementations, including a method that includes collecting data for a wireless device with a transmit chain that includes at least one power amplifier that produces output with non-linear distortions, the data including data records that each includes input signal data and corresponding output signal data for the transmit chain, and with each record being associated with a set of operating conditions values, and with a variety measure representative of an extent of distinguishability of the record from other data records. The method further includes selecting at least some of the data records according to a variety criterion computed based on the variety measure for each record, computing, based on the selected records, digital predistortion parameters used to control a digital predistorter of the wireless device, and applying the digital predistorter, configured with the computed digital predistortion parameters, to subsequent input signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2019
    Publication date: November 28, 2019
    Inventors: Alexandre Megretski, Kevin Chuang, Yan Li, Zohaib Mahmood, Helen H. Kim
  • Publication number: 20190348956
    Abstract: A pre-distorter that both accurately compensates for the non-linearities of a radio frequency transmit chain, and that imposes as few computation requirements in terms of arithmetic operations, uses a diverse set of real-valued signals that are derived from the input signal. The derived real signals are passed through configurable non-linear transformations, which may be adapted during operation, and which may be efficiently implemented using lookup tables. The outputs of the non-linear transformations serve as gain terms for a set of complex signals, which are functions of the input, and which are summed to compute the pre-distorted signal. A small set of the complex signals and derived real signals may be selected for a particular system to match the classes of non-linearities exhibited by the system, thereby providing further computational savings, and reducing complexity of adapting the pre-distortion through adapting of the non-linear transformations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2019
    Publication date: November 14, 2019
    Inventors: Alexandre Megretski, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Zohaib Mahmood, Helen H. Kim
  • Patent number: 10404296
    Abstract: An approach to digital compensation uses a particular structure for a digital pre-distorter (DPD) which acts as a relatively accurate pre-inverse of a non-linear circuit (e.g., a non-linear transmit chain involving digital-to-analog converter (DAC), lowpass filter, modulator, bandpass filter, and power amplifier) while making use of a relatively small number of parameters that characterize the non-linearity and/or parameters that provide accurate linearization without requiring continual updating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2019
    Assignee: NanoSemi, Inc.
    Inventors: Helen H. Kim, Alexandre Megretski, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Zohaib Mahmood
  • Publication number: 20190260401
    Abstract: A linearization system computes a robust set of quantities characterizing a nonlinearity of a transmit chain including a power amplifier by combining a current set of quantities characterizing the nonlinearity of the transmit chain with a weighted combination of prior sets of quantities characterizing the nonlinearity of the transmit chain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2018
    Publication date: August 22, 2019
    Inventors: Alexandre Megretski, Zohaib Mahmood, Kevin Chuang, Yan Li, Helen H. Kim
  • Publication number: 20190238204
    Abstract: An approach to predistortion of a first set of signals for an antenna array allows beam-steering without corrupting spectrum away from the main beam and where other users may be located. In some implementations, the predistorter uses fewer than one predistorter per signal (i.e., per power amplifier or per antenna), and/or has the computational complexity of such fewer predistorters, to generate predistortions of the first set of signals for amplification and transmission via the antenna array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2017
    Publication date: August 1, 2019
    Inventors: Helen H. Kim, Alexandre Megretski, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Zohaib Mahmood, Yanyu Huang
  • Patent number: 10295624
    Abstract: A method of determining a decoupling matrix of a decoupling system for an array of coils of a parallel transmission magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes obtaining impedance matrix data for the array of coils without the decoupling system, determining, based on the impedance matrix data for the array of coils, an objective function representative of deviation from a decoupled operating condition for the array of coils in which the array of coils are decoupled via the decoupling system, and defining, with a processor, a decoupling matrix representative of a set of impedances of the decoupling system with an iterative procedure that optimizes elements of the decoupling matrix to minimize the objective function and reach the decoupled operating condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2019
    Assignees: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Siemens Healthcare GmbH
    Inventors: Elfar Adalsteinsson, Luca Daniel, Bastien Guerin, Zohaib Mahmood, Markus Vester, Lawrence Wald
  • Patent number: 10197646
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a plurality of transmitters to generate a parallel transmission radio frequency (RF) pulse, an array of coils coupled to the plurality of transmitters to apply the parallel transmission RF pulse to a subject, and a decoupling system connected to the plurality of transmitters and the array of coils. The decoupling system includes a plurality of hybrid couplers, each hybrid coupler of the plurality of hybrid couplers being coupled to a respective pair of the plurality of transmitters and to a respective pair of the array of coils. The plurality of hybrid couplers are configured to diagonalize an impedance matrix of the plurality of coils.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2019
    Assignees: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massachusetts General Hospital Corporation
    Inventors: Elfar Adalsteinsson, Luca Daniel, Bastien Guerin, Boris Keil, Zohaib Mahmood, Markus Vester, Lawrence Wald
  • Publication number: 20190007075
    Abstract: An approach to digital compensation uses a particular structure for a digital pre-distorter (DPD) which acts as a relatively accurate pre-inverse of a non-linear circuit (e.g., a non-linear transmit chain involving digital-to-analog converter (DAC), lowpass filter, modulator, bandpass filter, and power amplifier) while making use of a relatively small number of parameters that characterize the non-linearity and/or parameters that provide accurate linearization without requiring continual updating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2018
    Publication date: January 3, 2019
    Inventors: Helen H. Kim, Alexandre Megretski, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Zohaib Mahmood
  • Patent number: 10141961
    Abstract: A received signal is enhanced by removing distortion components of a concurrently transmitted signal. A received signal is acquired in a receive frequency band concurrently with transmission of a transmit signal in a transmit frequency band. The received signal includes an intermodulation distortion component of the transmit signal. A representation of the transmit signal is processed using a non-linear predictor to output a distortion signal representing predicted distortion components in the received signal. The received signal is enhanced using the distortion signal by removing the predicted distortion components from the received signal corresponding to the distortion signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: NanoSemi, Inc.
    Inventors: Yanyu Huang, Zohaib Mahmood, Yan Li, Alexandre Megretski, Helen H. Kim
  • Publication number: 20180337700
    Abstract: A received signal is enhanced by removing distortion components of a concurrently transmitted signal. A received signal is acquired in a receive frequency band concurrently with transmission of a transmit signal in a transmit frequency band. The received signal includes an intermodulation distortion component of the transmit signal. A representation of the transmit signal is processed using a non-linear predictor to output a distortion signal representing predicted distortion components in the received signal. The received signal is enhanced using the distortion signal by removing the predicted distortion components from the received signal corresponding to the distortion signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2017
    Publication date: November 22, 2018
    Inventors: Yanyu Huang, Zohaib Mahmood, Yan Li, Alexandre Megretski, Helen H. Kim
  • Patent number: 9590668
    Abstract: An approach to digital compensation uses a particular structure for a digital pre-distorter (DPD) which acts as a relatively accurate pre-inverse of a non-linear circuit (e.g., a non-linear transmit chain involving digital-to-analog converter (DAC), lowpass filter, modulator, bandpass filter, and power amplifier) while making use of a relatively small number of parameters that characterize the non-linearity and/or parameters that provide accurate linearization without requiring continual updating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: NanoSemi Technologies
    Inventors: Helen H. Kim, Alexandre Megretski, Yan Li, Kevin Chuang, Zohaib Mahmood
  • Publication number: 20150323623
    Abstract: A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a plurality of transmitters to generate a parallel transmission radio frequency (RF) pulse, an array of coils coupled to the plurality of transmitters to apply the parallel transmission RF pulse to a subject, and a decoupling system connected to the plurality of transmitters and the array of coils. The decoupling system includes a plurality of hybrid couplers, each hybrid coupler of the plurality of hybrid couplers being coupled to a respective pair of the plurality of transmitters and to a respective pair of the array of coils. The plurality of hybrid couplers are configured to diagonalize an impedance matrix of the plurality of coils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2015
    Publication date: November 12, 2015
    Inventors: Elfar Adalsteinsson, Luca Daniel, Bastien Guerin, Boris Keil, Zohaib Mahmood, Markus Vester, Lawrence Wald
  • Publication number: 20140292337
    Abstract: A method of determining a decoupling matrix of a decoupling system for an array of coils of a parallel transmission magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes obtaining impedance matrix data for the array of coils without the decoupling system, determining, based on the impedance matrix data for the array of coils, an objective function representative of deviation from a decoupled operating condition for the array of coils in which the array of coils are decoupled via the decoupling system, and defining, with a processor, a decoupling matrix representative of a set of impedances of the decoupling system with an iterative procedure that optimizes elements of the decoupling matrix to minimize the objective function and reach the decoupled operating condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Publication date: October 2, 2014
    Inventors: Elfar Adalsteinsson, Luca Daniel, Bastien Guerin, Zohaib Mahmood, Markus Vester, Lawrence Wald