Abstract: The invention relates to high purity (1R,2S,4R)-(−)-2-[(2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethoxy)]-2-[phenyl]-1,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof containing not more than 0.2% of (1R,3S,4R)-3-[(2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethyl)]-1,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-one and/or of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. Furthermore the invention is concerned with a process for the preparation of these compounds. Moreover the invention relates to medicaments containing 1 or more of these compounds and their use.

Abstract: The invention relates to high purity (1R,2S,4R)-(−)-2-[ (2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethoxy)]-2-[phenyl]-1,7,7-tri-methyl -bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof containing not more than 0.2% of (1R,3S,4R)-3-[(2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethyl)]-1 ,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-one and/or of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to high purity (1R,2S,4R)-(−)-2-[(2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethoxy)]-2-[phenyl]-1,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof containing not more than 0.2% of (1R,3S,4R)-3-[(2′-{N,N-dimethylamino}-ethyl)]-1,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-one and/or of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. Furthermore the invention is concerned with a process for the preparation of these compounds. Moreover the invention relates to medicaments containing 1 or more of these compounds and their use.

Abstract: A process for preparing (1R,2S,4R)-(−)-2-[(2′-[N,N-dimethylamino}-ethoxy)]-2-[phenyl]-1,7,7-tri-[methyl]-bicyclo [2.2.1]heptane and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof with higher yields and higher grades of purity.

Abstract: The new compound of Formula (I) and salts thereof possess valuable anxiolytic properties.

Abstract: The invention refers to a pharmaceutical composition, a process for the preparation thereof and a novel medical use of bicycloheptane derivatives. The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention comprise a bicycloheptane derivative of the formula I ##STR1## wherein said derivative is as defined in the specification herein. The pharmaceutical compositions of the invention are suitable for the treatment of diseases and disorders that are connected with the influence on the cholecystokinin system, especially for preventing the spastic contraction of the gallbladder.

Abstract: The invention refers to pharmaceutical compositions for the prevention and/or treatment of gastrointestinal diseases connected with infections caused by Helicobacter pylori and a method for the treatment of such diseases.The pharmaceutical composition of the invention comprises as active ingredient a cyclic ketone derivative of the formula I ##STR1## wherein and R.sup.1 mean independently hydrogen or halo;R.sup.0 stands for hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent hydrogen; a straight or branched chain C.sub.1-8 alkyl optionally substituted by a dimethylamino group; a C.sub.2-6 alkenyl or a C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a 6-membered heterocyclic group containing an additional nitrogen atom that may bear a phenyl group optionally substituted by a C.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel, pharmaceutically active trisubstituted cycloalkane derivatives, a process for the preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. The invention also encompasses the use of the said cycloalkane derivatives for the treatment of diseases and for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the treatment of diseases.The compounds according to the invention are characterized by the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or hydroxyl,R.sup.1 stands for C.sub.1-12 alkyl,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl or C.sub.2-12 alkenyl, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a 4- to 7-membered ring optionally comprising an oxygen, sulfur or a further nitrogen atom, which latter may carry a phenyl, benzyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl substituent,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 each stands for hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.

Abstract: Novel basic ether of general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, halogen or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, or together they represent a 3,4-methylenedioxy group,R stands for C.sub.1-8 alkyl,R.sup.3 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or hydroxy,A is a valency bond or methylene group,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl or C.sub.1-12 alkenyl, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 form together with the adjacent nitrogen atom 1-pyrrolidinyl, 1-piperidinyl, morpholino or 1-piperazinyl groups, stereo and optically active isomers and their possible mixtures, acid-addition salts and quaternary ammonium derivatives thereof. The basic ethers have antiulceric and anxiolytic activities.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of 8 -[4 -[4-(pyrimidine-2-yl)-piperazine-1-yl]-butyl]-8-aza-spiro[4.5]decane-7,9-d ione (buspiron) of the Formula I ##STR1## and the hydrochlorides thereof having high purity by continuously adding a solution of 8-[4-[4-(pyrimidine-2-yl)-piperazine-1-yl]-but-2 -inyl]-8-aza-spiro[4.5]decane-7,9-dione of the formula II ##STR2## formed with an inert organic solvent having a concentration of at least 40% by weight to a suspension of a hydrogenation catalyst in an inert organic solvent and optionally converting the 8-[4-[4-(pyrimidine-2-yl)-piperazine-1-yl]-butyl]-8-aza-spiro[4.5]decane-7 ,9-dione thus obtained into the hydrochloride thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel, pharmaceutically active benz[e]indene derivatives, a process for the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, further to the use of the said benz[e]indene derivatives in the treatment of certain diseases and in the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the treatment of said diseases.The new benz[e]indene derivatives according to the invention correspond to the general formula ##STR1## wherein A represents a group of the formula alk-NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, wherein alk represents a C.sub.2-7 alkylene group optionally carrying a hydroxy substituent,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-7 alkyl, C.sub.2-7 alkenyl, C.sub.2-7 alkynyl, mono(C.sub.1-7)alkylamino(C.sub.1-7)alkyl, di(C.sub.1-7)alkylamino(C.sub.1-7)alkyl or C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.

Abstract: The invention relates to new thioacid amide derivatives, a process for the preparation thereof, compositions, particularly feed additives, premixes and ready-for-use fodders, comprising the same, further to a method for increasing weight gain and improving fodder utilization of domestic animals.The new thioacid amide derivatives of the general formula (I), whereinR represents hydrogen, C.sub.1-18 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkenyl or C.sub.2-6 alkynyl andR.sup.1 stands for hydrogen, halogen or methoxy, with the provisos thata) at least one of R and R.sup.1 is other than hydrogen;b) if R represents ethyl, R.sup.1 is other than hydrogen; andc) if R stands for methyl, R.sup.1 is other than hydrogen or methoxy,exhibit useful weight-gain increasing and fodder-utilization improving effects and can be used in animal husbandry, particularly in pig.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel racemic or optically active aminopropanol derivatives of formula I ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1 are independently hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkoxy, or together represent a methylene dioxy group,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent a chemical bond or independently stand for a hydrogen atom,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen atom, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group or straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated C.sub.1-12 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more dialkyl-aminoalkyl, dimethoxyphenyl or phenyl groups, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a 4 to 7 membered ring optionally comprising an oxygen, sulfur or a further nitrogen atom, which ring is optionally substituted by a phenyl, benzyl or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group and the said substituents may carry a hydroxyl group, one or two methoxy groups, halogen atoms or trifluoromethyl groups, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.

Abstract: This invention relates to fodder compositions, particularly feed additives, premixes and ready-for-use fodders, and a method for increasing weight-gain and improving fodder utilization of dimestic animals.The compositions according to the invention comprise as active ingredient a compound of the general formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents methoxy or hydrogen andR stands for methyl; orR and R.sup.1 each denotes hydrogen; orR.sup.1 stands for hydrogen and R represents ethyl.The compounds of the general formula (I) known from the literature exhibit useful weight-gain increasing and fodder-utilization improving effects and can be used in animal husbandry.

Abstract: The invention relates to novel racemic or optically active aminopropanol derivatives of formula I ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1 are independently hydrogen atom, halogen atom, lower alkoxy, or together represent a methylene dioxy group,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent a chemical bond or independently stand for a hydrogen atom,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are independently hydrogen atom, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group or straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated C.sub.1-12 alkyl group optionally substituted by one or more dialkylaminoalkyl, dimethoxyphenyl or phenyl groups, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a 4 to 7 membered ring optionally comprising an oxygen, sulfur or a further nitrogen atom, which ring is optionally substituted by a phenyl, benzyl or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group and the said substituents may carry a hydroxyl group, one or two methoxy groups, halogen atoms or trifluoromethyl groups, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel triazolopyrimidine derivatives of formulae (Ia) and (Ib), ##STR1## wherein Q represents hydrogen, a heterocyclic group optionally substituted by a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group and containing one or more oxygen and/or nitrogen atoms or a group of formula--SR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl or aralkyl, or a group of formula--NR.sup.2 R.sup.3 wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic group,m and n are independently 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, with the provision that if m stands for 0, then n is different from 0, and if both n and m are 1 or m stands for 0 and n is 2, the Q is different from methylthio or morpholino group, their mixtures or pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Furthermore, the invention relates to a process for preparing these compounds.The compounds of formulae (Ia) and (Ib) are able to inhibit the ptosis caused by tetrabenazine and they have analgetic activity.

Abstract: The new compounds of the general Formula I ##STR1## (wherein A stands for a C.sub.2-4 straight or branched chain alkylene group;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be same or different and each stands for hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form a methylenedioxy group;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be the same or different and each stands for C.sub.1.ident. alkyl or C.sub.3.notident. cycloalkyl orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together with the nitrogen atom, they are attached to, form a 4-7 membered ring which may contain as additional ring member an oxygen or sulfur atom or a further nitrogen atom and the latter nitrogen atom may optionally bear a C.sub.

Abstract: The invention relates to selected stereoisomers having the E, E or E, Z configuration and within the Formula (I) ##STR1## wherein N is 2-4, A is alkylene or 2 or 3 carbon atoms, R is phenyl or substituted phenyl and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are lower alkyl, or, together with the carbon to which attached, form a heterocyclic ring; and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, a process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.The compounds of the general formula (I) can be used in therapy due to their narcosis potentiating, analgesic and antiarrhythmial effect.

Abstract: The invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions possessing valuable antianginal activity. These compositions show higher activity and more favorable therapeutic indices than the reference compound Prenylamine. Preparation of different kinds of pharmaceutical compositions, such as tablets, dragees, capsules and injectable solutions, containing compounds of general formula (I) ##STR1## or their acid addition salts as active ingredients, is disclosed, wherein in formula (I)R is phenyl or 4-chlorophenyl;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent hydrogen, methyl or isopropyl;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen, or together form a chemical bond;n is an integer from 4 to 6;A means trimethylene, if n is 4 or 6; or ethylene, if n is 5.

Abstract: The invention relates to new carbazic acid derivatives, a process for the preparation thereof and compositions--particularly feed additives and animal feeds--containing the same. The new compounds according to the invention correspond to the formula (I)R.sup.1 .dbd.N--NH--COOR.sup.3 (I)wherein R.sup.1 stands for a C.sub.7-12 cycloalkylidene group, an indanylidene group or a group of the formula (IX) ##STR1## wherein A represents a phenyl group optionally carrying one or more identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, nitro, hydroxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, amino or C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonylhydrazino; phenyl-(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), C.sub.1-16 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl or indolyl, or a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl group substituted by a C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl group; R.sup.2 denotes a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1-16 alkyl or a C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl group; and R.sup.3 represents a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group.