Abstract: The present disclosure provides a preparation method of tofacitinib citrate, which comprises the following steps: passing an intermediate TOF-2 into hydrogen at a normal pressure in the presence of a catalyst to obtain an intermediate TOF-3; in the presence of a solvent and a base, under a reduced pressure of ?490 mmHg to ?760 mmHg, and at a temperature of 10° C. to 25° C., reacting TOF-3 with ethyl cyanoacetate to generate an intermediate TOF-4; heating and dissolving TOF-4 and citric acid in a solvent, and performing separation by cooling to obtain tofacitinib citrate. The present disclosure obtains tofacitinib citrate with high yield, high purity and low impurities by changing a gas flow rate and a reaction temperature and pressure of a hydrogenation reaction. Therefore, the preparation method is suitable for industrial production.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for removing water from a compound solution and performing conjugate acid conversion. The method uses a nanometer film to perform reverse osmosis for the compound solution to remove water, and provides a conjugate acid to replace the acidic substances in the compound solution in order to obtain compound conjugate acid salts. The method of the present invention can effectively reduce the water content of the compound solution and replace the conjugate acid of the compound to form the desired compound conjugate acid salt.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for removing water from a compound solution and performing conjugate acid conversion. The method uses a nanometer film to perform reverse osmosis for the compound solution to remove water, and provides a conjugate acid to replace the acidic substances in the compound solution in order to obtain compound conjugate acid salts. The method of the present invention can effectively reduce the water content of the compound solution and replace the conjugate acid of the compound to form the desired compound conjugate acid salt.

Abstract: A data storage device includes a physical storage unit, an authentication unit and a control unit. The authentication unit has a unique identification code. The control unit is electrically connected with the physical storage unit and configured to receive an identification command corresponding to the unique identification code. When the control unit receives the identification command, the control unit generates a logical block starting address and an available space according to the identification command, and determines a specified physical accessing block of plural physical accessing blocks of the physical storage unit according to the logical block starting address and the available space. The logical block starting address is a positive integer. In addition, a size of the physical accessing block is smaller than or equal to a size of the physical storage unit.