Vibration-attentuating connector with an oscillation absorber
A connector for plugging together with a counter-connector in a plug-in direction comprises a casing, a receptacle seal, and an oscillation absorber. The casing has a contact receptacle receiving a contact. The contact receptacle has a receptacle outer wall. The receptacle seal is disposed on the receptacle outer wall. The oscillation absorber is disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in the plug-in direction and has a de-aeration opening extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction. A free volume extends between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction.
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This application is a continuation of PCT International Application No. PCT/EP2017/067698, filed on Jul. 13, 2017, which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to German Patent Application No. 102016212923.6, filed on Jul. 14, 2016.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to a connector and, more particularly, to a connector adapted to be plugged together with a counter-connector.
BACKGROUNDElectrical connectors are connected to a mating or counter-connector such that a contact disposed in a contact receptacle of the connector is connected to a contact of the counter-connector. When using the connector in a harsh environment, water or other substances may penetrate the connector and disrupt a plug-in connection. Mechanical shock or vibrations can also negatively affect the plug-in connection.
SUMMARYA connector for plugging together with a counter-connector in a plug-in direction comprises a casing, a receptacle seal, and an oscillation absorber. The casing has a contact receptacle receiving a contact. The contact receptacle has a receptacle outer wall. The receptacle seal is disposed on the receptacle outer wall. The oscillation absorber is disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in the plug-in direction and has a de-aeration opening extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction. A free volume extends between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction.
The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying Figures, of which:
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter in detail with reference to the attached drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will convey the concept of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
A connector 1 according to an embodiment is shown in
The contact receptacle 3 is surrounded in a peripheral direction U by a casing outer wall 11 of the connector 1, as shown in
As shown in
A receptacle seal 23, as shown in
An oscillation absorber 29 is attached to the front side 7 as shown in
The holder 31, as shown in
In a plugged-together state, the counter-connector is arranged, at least in portions, between the casing outer wall 11 and the oscillation absorber 29 of the connector 1. The oscillation absorber 29 abuts the counter-connector continuously in the peripheral direction U. The oscillation absorber 29 abuts the counter-connector or the part of the counter-connector like a seal, as described in greater detail below with reference to
The connector 1, as shown in
The oscillation absorber 29 and the holder 31 will now be described in greater detail with reference to
The holder 31 and the oscillation absorber 29 are each formed continuously in the peripheral direction U, and can surround the contact receptacle 3 in a mounted state as shown in
The oscillation absorber 29, as shown in
The oscillation absorber 29 has a plurality of de-aeration openings 47 shown in
The position-securing element 17 is shown in
The position-securing element 17, as shown in
As shown in
Two wedges 65 opposite each other in the peripheral direction U are arranged in the securing receptacle 15, as shown in
If the counter-connector 49 is connected to the connector 1, the position-securing element 17 can be inserted into the securing receptacle 15 along the plug-in direction S. The position-securing element 17 is moved, coming from the rear side 19, towards the connector face 9. At the same time, the brackets 57 move along the wedges 65. The brackets 57 are moved towards each other by the wedge 65 shape, and in the process, they push on the ribs 61 of the counter-connector 49 and press them against the shoulders 67. The ribs 61 are thus jammed in the securing receptacle 15 and a movement in the peripheral direction of the counter-connector 49 is prevented. An additional vibration protection can be formed by this step. At the same time, the locking element 59 is pushed in the direction of the counter-connector 49 by a securing element 69 located in the securing receptacle 15. When the position-securing element 17 is inserted into the securing receptacle 15, the locking element 59 slides along a leading slope 71 of the securing element 69 and is thereby deflected in the direction of the contact receptacle 3.
The connector 1, as shown in
The support members 73, as shown in
In an embodiment, the support members 73 are formed monolithically with the two-part cover 21. In this case, each half 21a and 21b of the two-part cover 21 can have one part of the support members 73. The cover 21 is locked with the rear end 81 of the casing 13. The casing 13 has locking catches 83 which extend away from the casing 13 transverse to the plug-in direction S and lock with the cover 21. As shown in
For mounting, the half 21b of the cover 21 is first placed on the casing 13 until the locking catches 83 are arranged in the two first locking catch receptacles 85. The support members 73 or the parts of the support members 73, which are equally distributed on the two halves 21a and 21b of the cover, also penetrate the casing 13. Next, the second half 21a of the cover 21 is connected to the half 21b, and the assembled cover 21 is further moved in the plug-in direction S until the locking catches 83 are arranged in the second locking catch receptacles 87. The end position for the cover 21 is then reached. In the end position, the support members 73 push against the pressure distribution element 78.
Due to the clamping or pressing together, the contact seals 75 cannot move freely, and also serve a vibration-attenuating purpose for the connector 1. The pressing together of the contact seals 75 in the plug-in direction S can lead to the seals 78, which are formed of an elastically deformable material, widening transverse to the plug-in direction S and pressing against the casing 13, whereby vibrations of the casing 13 can also be absorbed. In an embodiment, the contact seals 75 are arranged around cables 77 which lead to the contacts 5. The cables 77 thus run through the contact seals 75. Likewise, the support members 73 have cable ducts 79 which are formed by openings in the support members 73. The support members 73 thus surround the cables 77 transverse to the plug-in direction S.
Claims
1. A connector for plugging together with a counter-connector in a plug-in direction, comprising:
- a casing having a contact receptacle receiving a contact, the contact receptacle having a receptacle outer wall;
- a receptacle seal disposed on the receptacle outer wall; and
- an oscillation absorber disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in the plug-in direction and having a de-aeration opening defined by and extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction, a free volume extending between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction.
2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the oscillation absorber surrounds the contact receptacle in a direction transverse to the plug-in direction.
3. The connector of claim 1, wherein the oscillation absorber is formed of a different material than the receptacle seal.
4. The connector of claim 1, further comprising a support member on a rear side of the connector opposite a connector face.
5. The connector of claim 1, wherein the oscillation absorber has a circumferential rib extending in a peripheral direction.
6. The connector of claim 5, wherein the circumferential rib is interrupted by the de-aeration opening in the peripheral direction.
7. The connector of claim 1, further comprising a holder on which the oscillation absorber is disposed.
8. The connector of claim 7, wherein the holder is disposed between the receptacle outer wall and the oscillation absorber.
9. The connector of claim 1, wherein the casing has a casing outer wall with a securing receptacle receiving a position-securing element to secure a counter-connector.
10. The connector of claim 9, wherein the casing outer wall is open in a region of the securing receptacle in a direction toward the contact receptacle and receives a part of the counter-connector.
11. A connector for plugging together with a counter-connector in a plug-in direction, comprising:
- a casing having: a contact receptacle receiving a contact, the contact receptacle having a receptacle outer wall; and a casing outer wall with a securing receptacle receiving a position-securing element to secure a counter-connector, a wedge is disposed in the securing receptacle, the wedge widens in the plug-in direction toward a connector face of the connector;
- a receptacle seal disposed on the receptacle outer wall; and
- an oscillation absorber disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in the plug-in direction and having a de-aeration opening extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction, a free volume extending between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction.
12. The connector of claim 11, wherein the securing receptacle has a shoulder opposite the wedge in a peripheral direction.
13. The connector of claim 11, wherein the securing receptacle has a pair of wedges disposed opposite each other in a peripheral direction.
14. The connector of claim 11, wherein the position-securing element has a bracket abutting the wedge in an inserted state of the position-securing element in the securing receptacle.
15. The connector of claim 14, wherein the bracket is deformable in a peripheral direction.
16. A connector for plugging together with a counter-connector in a plug-in direction, comprising:
- a casing having a contact receptacle receiving a contact, the contact receptacle having a receptacle outer wall;
- a receptacle seal disposed on the receptacle outer wall;
- a support member on a rear side of the connector opposite a connector face, the support member supports a contact seal disposed between the support member and the connector face; and
- an oscillation absorber disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in the plug-in direction and having a de-aeration opening extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction, a free volume extending between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction.
17. The connector of claim 16, wherein the support member surrounds a cable duct transverse to the plug-in direction.
18. A connector arrangement, comprising:
- a connector including a casing having a contact receptacle receiving a contact, the contact receptacle having a receptacle outer wall, a receptacle seal disposed on the receptacle outer wall, and an oscillation absorber disposed at a distance from the receptacle seal in a plug-in direction and having a de-aeration opening extending through the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction, a free volume extending between the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in the plug-in direction; and
- a counter-connector having a sealing surface abutting the receptacle seal and the oscillation absorber in a plugged state in which the connector is plugged together with the counter-connector in the plug-in direction.
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Type: Grant
Filed: Jan 14, 2019
Date of Patent: Nov 24, 2020
Patent Publication Number: 20190148875
Assignee: TE Connectivity Germany GmbH (Bensheim)
Inventors: Ruediger Ostermann (Rimbach), Ralf Hecker (Buerstadt)
Primary Examiner: Tho D Ta
Application Number: 16/246,622
International Classification: H01R 13/52 (20060101); H01R 13/533 (20060101); H01R 13/502 (20060101); H01R 13/627 (20060101);