Head support having sleep inhibiting characteristics
A head support (10) includes a resilient body section (16) having a body interior (20) and an outer layer (22), and a plurality of raised projections (18) that are positioned on the outer layer (22). The projections (18) extend away from the body interior (20). In one embodiment, the projections (18) have a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer (22) so that the projections (18) inhibit relative movement between the outer layer (22) and a surface (14) when the projections (18) are in contact with the surface (14). In another embodiment, the outer layer (22) has a first side (24) that generally faces the surface (14) and a second side (26) that is substantially opposite the first side (24). The body section (16) has a length (30), a maximum height (36) and a width (34). The width (34) is less than at least one of the length (30) and the maximum height (36).
This Application claims the benefit on U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/529,283 filed on Dec. 9, 2003. The contents of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/529,283 are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUNDVarious forms of yoga and meditation have recently gained acceptance within today's society. For example, “Pilates” is known to increase strength and flexibility through holding certain body positions, while different types of meditation exercises encourage relaxation of the mind and body. At various times while engaging in such exercises, a participant may wish to lie awake in a “Corpse Pose” or “savasana”. These types of relaxation techniques often utilize a support, such as a pillow, for the head, neck or other parts of the body. Unfortunately, many such supports can result in the participant falling asleep rather than promoting a useful exercise or meditation session. Additionally, certain pillows can have the undesired result of changing a comfortable reading, movie watching or driving position into a position better suited for slumber, thereby defeating the intended purpose.
SUMMARYThe present invention is directed to a support for supporting a head of an individual relative to a surface. In one embodiment, the support includes a resilient body section having a body interior and an outer layer, and a plurality of raised projections that are positioned on the outer layer. In one embodiment, the outer layer is removable from the body interior. The projections extend away from the body interior. In one embodiment, the projections have a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer so that the projections inhibit relative movement between the outer layer and the surface when the projections are in contact with the surface. Further, at least two of the projections can be secured to the outer layer in a discontinuous manner. In one embodiment, at least some of the projections are formed from a substantially non-liquid-absorbing material such as plastic or latex.
In another embodiment, the outer layer of the body section has a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side. Further, the body section has a length that is oriented substantially along a longitudinal axis of the head when the support is supporting the head of the individual. The body section also has a maximum height that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length in a direction between the first side and the second side. The body section further has a width that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length and the height. In one embodiment, the width is less than at least one of the length and the maximum height. This embodiment can also include a plurality of projections that are secured to the outer layer of the body section.
The present invention also includes a method for manufacturing a support that supports the head or other body parts of an individual.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe novel features of this invention, as well as the invention itself, both as to its structure and its operation, will be best understood from the accompanying drawings, taken in conjunction with the accompanying description, in which similar reference characters refer to similar parts, and in which:
In the embodiment illustrated in
As used herein, the surface 14 can have any orientation, i.e. horizontal (as shown in
In the embodiment illustrated in
Further, in this embodiment, the outer layer 22 substantially surrounds and/or envelopes the body interior 20. The thickness of the outer layer 22 can vary depending upon the material used to form the outer layer 22 and upon the design requirements of the support 10. The outer layer 22 can be formed from relatively absorbent materials that can vary depending upon the design requirements of the head support 10. For instance, the outer layer 22 can include any suitably absorbent natural fibers or fabrics, such as cotton, silk, wool, hemp, etc., and/or synthetic materials such as acrylics, polyester microfiber, nylon and/or rayon, as non-exclusive examples. With this design, moisture such as perspiration can be readily absorbed by the outer layer 22. Moreover, in accordance with one embodiment of the support 10, the outer layer 22 can be removable to be laundered or interchanged with another outer layer 22. Additionally, the outer layer 22 can include a decorative pattern or print to suit the style of the individual user.
In addition, the body section 16 illustrated in
The second side 26 is substantially opposite the first side 24, and generally faces away from the surface 14. Further, the second side 26 can be in direct contact with the head 12 or other body part of the individual, as illustrated in
The body section 16 can be shaped to substantially provide the overall general shape of the support 10. In the embodiment illustrated in
The projections 18 can be secured to any portion of the outer layer 22 of the body section 16. For example, the projections 18 can be secured to the first side 24 and the second side 26, and/or any other portion of the body section 16, as shown in
The material(s) used for the projections 18 can be varied. For example, the projections 18 can be formed from a substantially non-absorbent material such as various forms of plastic (e.g., latex), rubber, epoxy, or any other suitable material, as non-exclusive examples. The material used to form the projections 18 can have a relatively high coefficient of static friction. In one embodiment, the material used to form the projections 18 can have a coefficient of static friction that is greater then a coefficient of static friction of the outer layer 22. With this design, the relatively high static friction of the projections 18 decrease the likelihood that the support 10 will slip, slide or otherwise move relative to the surface 14 upon which the support 10 is positioned. Stated another way, the projections 18 provide greater traction between the outer layer 22 of the support 10 and the surface 14.
The positioning, shape and size of the projections 18 can vary. In one embodiment, the projections 18 are positioned in a pattern. For example, in the embodiment illustrated in
In an alternative embodiment, the projections 18 can be positioned in a repeated, somewhat diamond-shaped pattern on the outer layer 22 so that the rows are somewhat staggered from those illustrated in
Further, in the embodiment illustrated in
Because of the spacing between adjacent projections 18, the outer layer 22 can more readily absorb moisture from the surface 14 and/or the user, with reduced or no interference by the projections 18. Stated another way, any inhibition of moisture absorption caused by the projections 18 is reduced or eliminated because a substantially high portion of the outer layer 22 is still exposed, despite the relatively high quantity of projections 18 that are secured to the outer layer 22. For example, in one embodiment, the projections 18 are sized, shaped and positioned to cover less than approximately 20% of the total area of the outer layer 22. In alternative embodiments, the projections 18 are sized, shaped and positioned to cover less than approximately 25%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 75% or 90% of the total area of the outer layer 22.
The spacing between the projections 18 can vary. In one embodiment, the spacing of the projections 18 can be approximately one-quarter inch on center. However, the spacing between the projections 18 can be greater or less than one-quarter inch on center achieve the desired level of inhibition of movement between the projections 18 (and thus the outer layer 22) and the surface 14. Additionally, because the projections 18 can be positioned relatively close to one another while not unduly inhibiting moisture absorption by the outer layer 22, there is less chance for the outer layer 22, and thus the entire support 10, to move relative to the surface 14. Consequently, injuries caused by slippage of the support 10 relative to the surface 14 are reduced.
In still an alternative embodiment, two or more of the projections 18 can be continuous, e.g. secured together on the outer layer 22 to form lines, curves or other patterns on the body section 16.
Further, the distance that each of the projections 18 projects or extends away from the outer layer 22 and/or body interior 20 can vary. For instance, in one embodiment, the projections 18 can project at least approximately 0.1 millimeters away from the outer layer 22 in a direction away from the body interior 20. In alternative embodiments, the projections 18 can project at least approximately 0.2 millimeters, 0.3 millimeters, 0.5 millimeters, 0.75 millimeters, 1.0 millimeters, 1.5 millimeters, 2.0 millimeters, 3.0 millimeters or 5.0 millimeters away from the first outer layer 22.
In alternative embodiments, the projections 18 can project within the range of (i) greater than 0.1 millimeters and less than 5.0 millimeters, (ii) greater than 0.2 millimeters and less than 2.0 millimeters, or (iii) greater than 0.5 millimeters and less than 1.0 millimeter away from the outer layer 22. Still alternatively, the projections 18 can project less than or greater than the foregoing distances and ranges away from the outer layer 22. Moreover, depending upon the spacing of the projections 18, the height of the projections 18, and/or the thickness and/or weight of the outer layer 22, a user can receive various tactile sensations or stimuli when in static or dynamic contact with the head support 10. These stimuli can include a force on certain pressure points of the user's body or a massage of the bone and/or musculature of the user, as non-exclusive examples. With the designs provided herein, the tactile stimulus received by the user can maintain a requisite level of consciousness during usage of the support 10. Stated another way, using the support 10 can inhibit an individual from failing asleep even during relaxation and/or meditation exercises.
In the embodiment illustrated in
The height 32 is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length 30, and extends directly between the first side 24 and the second side 26. In the embodiment illustrated in
In addition, or in the alternative, in the embodiment illustrated in
With these designs, the relative narrowness of the support 10 can provide one or more benefits. For example, the decreased width 34 of the support 10 allows for easier transport of the support 10. Additionally, in some embodiments, the width 34 of the support is insufficient to allow the user to turn his or her head 12 without the head 12 becoming unsupported by the support 10. Thus, during meditation exercises, a relatively common side effect is that a user can become relaxed to the point of falling asleep, which can be an undesirable and/or unintended result. If a user becomes drowsy and starts to doze off, any turn of the head 12 can result in a decrease in support offered by the support 10. As a consequence of the decrease in support, the reflexes of the user can cause the user to quickly awaken, thereby inhibiting sleep and allowing the user to resume meditation or other appropriate exercises. Moreover, the decreased width 34 can induce greater concentration by the user during exercise in order to maintain the proper position of the head 12 relative to the support 10.
The dimensions of the support 10 can vary. The head support 10 can be sized to be substantially similar to the surface 14 upon which the support 10 is placed. In one non-exclusive embodiment, the support 10 can have a length 32 of approximately 8.0 inches, a maximum height 36 of approximately 4.5 inches, and a width 34 of approximately 4.0 inches. However, the support 10 can have suitable dimensions larger or smaller than these dimensions.
While the particular head support 10 as herein shown and disclosed in detail is fully capable of obtaining the objects and providing the advantages herein before stated, it is to be understood that it is merely illustrative of some of the presently preferred embodiments of the invention and that no limitations are intended to the details of construction or design herein shown other than as described in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support for supporting a head of an individual relative to a surface, the support comprising:
- a resilient body section having a body interior and an outer layer; and
- a plurality of raised projections that are positioned on the outer layer and extend away from the body interior, the projections having a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer so that the projections inhibit relative movement between the outer layer and the surface when the projections are in contact with the surface.
2. The support of claim 1 wherein at least two of the projections are discontinuously secured to the outer layer.
3. The support of claim 1 wherein the outer layer is removable from the body interior.
4. The support of claim 1 wherein the outer layer includes a microfiber material.
5. The support of claim 1 wherein at least some of the projections are formed from a substantially non-liquid-absorbing material.
6. The support of claim 1 wherein at least some of the projections are formed from a plastic material.
7. The support of claim 1 wherein at least some of the projections are formed at least partially from a latex material.
8. The support of claim 1 wherein the outer layer has a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side, and wherein at least some of the projections are positioned on each of the first side and the second side.
9. The support of claim 8 wherein the projections cover less than approximately 50 percent of one of the first side and the second side of the outer layer.
10. The support of claim 1 wherein the outer layer has a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side, and wherein the projections project within the range of between at least approximately 0.2 millimeters and less than approximately 5.0 millimeters away from the first side of the outer layer.
11. The support of claim 1 wherein at least some of the projections are substantially dome-shaped.
12. The support of claim 1 wherein the outer layer has a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side, the body section having a longitudinal axis that is oriented substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the head when the support is supporting the head of the individual, the body section having (i) a length that is oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis of the body section, (ii) a height that is oriented substantially orthogonally to the length in a direction that extends between the first side and the second side, the height including a maximum height, and (iii) a width that is oriented substantially orthogonally to the length and the height, wherein a portion of the width is less than the maximum height.
13. The support of claim 12 wherein a majority of the width is less than approximately five inches.
14. The support of claim 1 wherein the body interior and the outer layer are integrally formed as a unitary structure.
15. A support for supporting a head of an individual relative to a surface, the head having a longitudinal axis, the support comprising:
- a resilient body section including a body interior and an outer layer, the outer layer having a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side, the body section having (i) a length that is oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis of the head when the support is supporting the head of the individual, (ii) a height that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length in a direction between the first side and the second side, the height including a maximum height, and (iii) a width that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length and the height, the width being less than at least one of the length and the maximum height.
16. The support of claim 15 wherein the width is less than each of the length and the height.
17. The support of claim 15 wherein a majority of the width is less than approximately five inches.
18. The support of claim 15 wherein the width is substantially the same along the length of the body section.
19. The support of claim 15 further comprising a plurality of raised projections that are positioned on the outer layer and extend away from the body interior, the projections having a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer so that the projections inhibit relative movement between the outer layer and the surface when the projections are in contact with the surface.
20. The support of claim 19 wherein at least some of the projections are formed from a substantially non-liquid-absorbing material.
21. The support of claim 19 wherein at least some of the projections are formed at least partially from a latex material.
22. The support of claim 19 wherein at least some of the projections are positioned on each of the first side and the second side.
23. The support of claim 19 wherein the projections cover less than approximately 75 percent of the outer layer.
24. The support of claim 19 wherein at least some of the projections are substantially hemispherical in shape.
25. A head support for supporting a head of an individual relative to a surface, the head support comprising:
- a resilient body section including a body interior and an outer layer, the outer layer having a first side that generally faces the surface and a second side that is substantially opposite the first side, the body section having (i) a length that is oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis of the head when the head support is supporting the head of the individual, (ii) a height that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length in a direction between the first side and the second side, the height including a maximum height, and (iii) a width that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length and the height, the width being less than at least one of the length and the maximum height; and
- a plurality of discontinuous, substantially dome-shaped, raised projections that are positioned on at least one of the first side and the second side of the outer layer, the projections extending away from the body interior, the projections covering less than approximately 50 percent of the outer layer, the projections being formed from a plastic material having a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer so that the projections inhibit relative movement between the outer layer and the surface when the projections are in contact with the surface.
26. A method for manufacturing a support that supports a head of an individual relative to a surface, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing a resilient body section having a body interior and an outer layer; and
- securing a plurality of raised projections to the outer layer, the projections extending in a direction away from the body interior, the projections having a higher coefficient of static friction than the outer layer to inhibit relative movement between the outer layer and the surface when the projections are in contact with the surface.
27. The method of claim 26 wherein the step of securing includes separately securing the plurality of projections so that the projections are discontinuous with one another.
28. The method of claim 26 wherein the step of providing includes the step of shaping the body section to have (i) a length that is oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis of the head when the head support is supporting the head of the individual, (ii) a height that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length in a direction between a first side of the outer layer that is adapted to contact the surface, and a second side of the outer layer that is substantially opposite the first side, the height including a maximum height, and (iii) a width that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length and the height, the width being less than the maximum height.
29. A method for manufacturing a support that supports a head of an individual relative to a surface, the method comprising the step of:
- providing a resilient body section having (i) a length that is oriented substantially along the longitudinal axis of the head when the head support is supporting the head of the individual, (ii) a height that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length in a direction between a first side of the outer layer that is adapted to contact the surface, and a second side of the outer layer that is substantially opposite the first side, the height including a maximum height, and (iii) a width that is oriented substantially orthogonal to the length and the height, the width being less than the maximum height.
30. The method of claim 29 further comprising the step of securing a plurality of raised projections to the outer layer.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 8, 2004
Publication Date: Jun 16, 2005
Inventor: Susan Nichols (Santa Monica, CA)
Application Number: 11/007,438