Portable electronic apparatus
A portable electronic apparatus includes guide areas associated one-to-one with preselected keys arranged on a key input section and displays, in each of consecutive operation steps, a guidance information representative of items which can be selected by the user in the above guide areas. This successfully guides the user of the apparatus to an adequate operating method without resorting to key names heretofore displayed to show correspondence between operation items and keys. The apparatus is therefore practicable with a minimum display size.
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The present invention relates to a portable electronic apparatus of the type allowing the user thereof to select a desired function and more particularly to a portable electronic apparatus capable of guiding the user thereof to an operating method matching with a desired function.
A handy phone belonging to a family of portable electronic apparatuses has various functions and requires the user of the phone to select each function by operating keys in a particular manner. This complicates the operation of the handy phone and makes it difficult for the user to acquire an operating method function by function by perusing an operation manual. Moreover, it is impractical for the user of the phone to carry an operation manual at all times. In such circumstances, there is an increasing demand for a handy phone capable of guiding the user to an operating method matching with the individual function without resorting to an operation manual.
Japanese Patent Laid-open Publication No. 5-35682 discloses a portable information storing device including a guidance memory storing operation guidance information function by function and step by step, a memory for managing the progress of the operation step, and a display for displaying the guidance information read out of the memory in accordance with the progress of the operation step. The information storing device additionally includes a key input section on which a NEXT key and a SET key are arranged together with other keys. In a certain stage of operation, next item selection processing and registration processing are available as two different operation items. The user of the device has to press the NEXT key to select the next item or press the SET key to register a desired item. Specifically, the device displays the following guide information:
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- Next item with “NEXT” key.
- Register with “SET” key.
The above information storing device guides the user by displaying particular guidance information in each operation step. The device therefore allows even an untrained person to operate the device in an adequate manner. However, the device displays even the names of the keys for implementing each operation step and therefore, needs a number of characters to display. That is, in the above specific stage of operation, the device has to display not only the character sequences “next item” and “register” but also character sequences “with “NEXT” key” and “with “SET” key”. This kind of apparatus is therefore not feasible for a portable electronic apparatus including a small size display.
Technologies relating to the present invention are also disclosed in, e.g. Japanese Patent Laid-pen Publication Nos. 5-83350, 7-250135, 8-65746, 9-149105, 8-255067, 9-321839, 10-23117, and 10-97388.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a portable electronic apparatus capable of obviating character sequences designating keys one guidance picture, and guiding the user of the apparatus to an operating method matching with a desired function even with a small size display.
In accordance with the present invention, a portable electronic apparatus including a display and allowing the user thereof to select a function includes a plurality of keys associated one-to-one with a plurality of guide areas included in the display. A controller displays, in each operation step, particular operation items which can be selected by the user in the guide areas, and executes, when any one of the keys is pressed, processing relating to one of the operation items appearing in one of the guide areas associated with the key pressed.
Also, in accordance with the present invention, a portable electronic apparatus includes a storage for storing, for each of a plurality of functions, operation items which can be selected by the user of the apparatus operation step by operation step. A display includes a plurality of guide areas each for displaying respective guidance information representative of an operation item which can be selected by the user. A key input section includes a plurality of keys associated one-to-one with the guide areas. A controller manages the progress of the operation step, and displays, in each operation step, the guidance information representative of the operation items stored in the storage in the guide areas, and executes, when any one of the keys is pressed, processing relating to one of the operation items appearing in one of the guide areas associated with the key pressed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings in which:
Referring to
The keys 12-1 through 12-11 included in the key input 12 are arranged below the display 10. The keys 12-5 are made up of numeral keys for inputting numerals and symbol keys for inputting symbols “#” and “*”. The key 12-4 is used to return to the immediately preceding condition during operation. The key 12-6 allows the user to call a desired function with voice (voice searching function). The key 12-7 is a power key. The key 12-8 is used to select a silence mode. The key 12-9 is a start key to be pressed for originating or answering a call. The key 12-10 is a redial key for redialing a phone number dialed immediately before. The key 12-11 is an end key for ending conversation or discontinuing an operation for setting various functions. The keys 12-1, 12-2 and 12-3 each are assigned to a particular guide area to appear on the display 10, as will be described specifically later. The keys 12-1, 12-2 and 12-3 will hereinafter be referred to as a left key, a center key and a right key, respectively.
As shown in
Referring again to
In response to some user's operation, the controller 13 executes corresponding processing in accordance with the operation content 31331 and processing content 31332 included in the operation information 3133 of the information 313 (step S6). On completing the above processing, the controller 13 determines whether or not the next step information 3133 of the operation information 3133 is NULL (step S7). If the answer of the step S7 is positive (YES), the controller 13 ends the support program 33. If the answer of the step S7 is negative (NO) and if the next step information is identical with the processing under way (YES, step S8), the controller 13 returns to the step S5. If the answer of the step S8 is NO, the controller 13 sets the next step information set in the next step information 31333 in the step name L (step S9) and then returns to the step S3.
The function programs 32-1 through 32-n.
The operation of the illustrative embodiment will be described more specifically hereinafter. The following description will concentrate on the function program 32-X and setting support information 31-X associated therewith by way of example. The first line 10-1 of the display 10 will not be shown or described because it is not directly relevant to the guidance procedure.
(1) Key Tone Function for Confirmation
This function has the value of a key tone flag (ON or OFF) as its set status. Assume that a key tone flag 312 included in the setting support function 31-X is ON, the function program 32-X produces a key tone for confirmation every time the operator surely presses any one of the keys 12-1 through 12-11. If the key tone flag 312 is OFF, the program 32-X does not produce any key tone.
When the operator watching the picture of
When the user watching the picture of
In the above specific procedure, only the current set status appears on the display line 10-3. As shown in
(2) Automatic Power ON Function
This function has, as the set status 312, an ON flag indicative of whether or not the power supply of the phone should be automatically turned on, an ON time valid when the ON flag is set (ON), and a repeat flag indicative of, when the ON flag is set and when an ON time is set, whether or not the power-up of the phone should be repeated every time at the same time. If the ON flag included in the setting status 312 of the setting support information 31-X is “ON”, the function program 32-X automatically turns on the power supply of the phone at the time indicated by the ON time. If the repeat flag is “ON”, the function program 32-X turns on the power supply every day at the same time.
In the operation step information 313-1, the step name 1 is set in a step name 3131-1. Display information 3132-1 causes the function name to appear on the display line 10-2, causes the ON flag set status to appear on the display line 10-3, and causes the operation items “ON” and “OFF” to respectively appear in the guide areas 10-41 and 10-43. In operation information 3133-1, a particular operation content 31331-1, a particular processing content 31332-1 and particular next step information 31333-1 are set for each of three different operations. Specifically, when the left key 12-1 is pressed, the ON flag stored in the storage area is set (ON), and this is followed by a step name 2-1. When the right key 12-3 is pressed, the ON flag is cleared (OFF), and this is followed by a step name 2-2. When the end key 12-11 is pressed, the program returns to the stand-by state.
In the operation step information 313-2, the step name 2-1 is set in a step name 3131-21. Display information 3132-21 causes the function time to appears on the display line 10-2, causes the ON time set status to appear on the display line 10-3, and causes a selection item “register” to appear in the guide area 10-42. In operation information 3133-21, a particular operation content 31331-21, a particular processing content 31332-21 and particular next step information are set for each of the five different operations. Specifically, when any one of the numeral keys is pressed, an input value appears at the current cursor position, and the operation returns. When the center key 12-2 is pressed, processing for setting an ON time in the internal storage area is executed, and this is followed by a step name 3-1. When the return key 12-4 is pressed, the operation returns to the immediately preceding step. i.e., step name 1. Further, when the end key 12-11 is pressed, the stand-by, state is restored. In addition, when the cursor is shifted, the operation returns. Either the left key 12-1 or the right key 12-3 may be used to shift the cursor.
In operation step information 313-22, the step name 2-2 is set in a step name 3131-22. Display information 3132-22 causes the function name and the ON flag and ON time set status to appear on the display lines 10-2 and 10-3, respectively. In operation information 3133-22, a particular operation content 31331-22, a particular processing content 31332-22 and Particular next step information 31333-22 are set for each of two different operations. Specifically, when the return key 12-4 is pressed, the operation returns to the immediately preceding step designated by the step name 1. When the end key 12-11 is pressed, the stand-by state is restored with the setting status 312 reflecting the content of the internal storage area.
In operation step information 313-31, the step name 3-1 is set in a step name 3131-31. Display information 3132-31 causes a character sequence “Repeat?” to appear on the display line 10-2, causes the set status of the repeat flag to appear on the display line 10-3, and causes operation items “ON” and “OFF” to appear in the guide areas 10-41 and 10-43, respectively. In operation information 3133-31, a particular operation content 31331-31, a particular processing content 31332-21 and particular next step information 31333-31 are set for each of four different operations. Specifically, when the left key 12-1 is pressed, the repeat flag in the internal storage area is set (ON), and this is followed by a step name 4-1. When the right key 12-3 is pressed, the repeat flag is cleared (OFF), and this is followed by the step name 4-1 also. When the return key 12-4 is pressed, the operation returns to the immediately preceding step designated by the step name 2-1. Further, hen the end key 12-11 is pressed, the stand-by state is restored.
In operation step information 313-41, the step-name 4-2 is set in a stop name 3131-41. Display information 3132-41 causes the function name to appear on the display line 10-2 and causes the ON flag, repeat flag and ON time set statuses to appear on the display line 10-3. In operation information 3133-41, a particular operation content 31331-41, a particular processing content 31332-41 and particular next step information 31333-41 are set for each of two different operations. Specifically, when the return key 12-4 is pressed, the operation returns to the immediately preceding step designated by the step name 3-1. When the end key 12-11 is pressed, the stand-by state is restored with the set status 312 reflecting the content of the internal storage area.
When the user presses the left key 12-1, the support program 33 sets the ON flag (ON) in the storage area in accordance with a processing content 3133-1 assigned to the key 12-1 (step S6,
In the above step 53, the support program 33 reads operation step information 313-21 designated by the step name 2-1 and displays, in accordance with display information 3132-21, a guidance picture of
When the user fully inputs “06:00” as the ON time, a picture shown in
In the above step S3, the support program 33 reads operation step information 313-31 designated by the step name 3-1 and displays a guidance picture of
When the user presses the left key 12-1, the support program 33 sets the repeat flag (ON) (step S8,
In the step S3, the support program 33 reads operation step information 313-41 designated by the step name 4-1 and displays a guidance picture of
When the user watching the picture of
Assume that the user presses the right key 12-3 while the support program 33 is dealing with the operation step information 313-1 designated by the step name 1. Then, the support program 33 clears the ON flag, repeat flag and ON time existing in the storage area in accordance with the processing content 31332-1 assigned to the key 12-3 and then executes processing relating to the step name 2-2 in accordance with the next step information 31333-1. In this processing, the support program 33 displays the function name “automatic power ON”, the OFF state of the ON flag existing in the storage area and an ON time setting status “—:—” on the display lines 10-2 and 10-3. Subsequently, when the user presses the end key 12-11, the support program 33 updates the setting statuses with the ON flag, OFF flag and ON time existing in the storage area and then ends the processing via the stand-by state.
Assume that the user presses the end key 12-11 while the support program 33 is dealing with the operation step information 313-1, 313-2 or 313-3, i.e., while setting is under way. Then, the support program 33 restores the stand-by state and then ends the processing. In this case, the set statuses are not updated.
Further, assume that the user presses the return key 12-4 while the support program 33 is dealing with the operation step information 313-21, 313-22, 313-31 or 313-41. Then, the support program 33 returns to the immediately preceding processing.
(3) Other Functions
The above embodiment is applicable to a handy phone having the following various functions in addition to the key tone function and automatic power ON function. As for sound and vibration, the functions include a function of adjusting an alert tone, and a function of storing an alert tone in the form of an original melody composed by the user and outputting it (including the key tone function). As for a phone book and a memory, the above functions include a function of searching for one of names and phone numbers registered at a phone book in pairs matching with an input name, displaying the name and phone number, and dialing the phone number, and a function of inhibiting the calling, registration and deletion of memory dials or call origination using dial keys. Further, as for a timepiece, the functions include a function of reporting a matter of business to the user at an appointed date and time with an alarm and a message (including the automatic power ON function).
To call any one of the above functions, the user may press a preselected key (e.g. center key 12-2) and then input a particular number assigned to the function. Alternatively, use may be made of a hierarchical menu made up of, e.g., a sound and vibration group including the alert tone adjusting function and original alert tone registering function, a phone book and memory group including the phone book calling function and inhibition setting function, and a timepiece group including the scheduling function.
In summary, in accordance with the present invention, a portable electronic apparatus includes guide areas associated one-to-one with preselected keys arranged on a key input section and displays, in each of consecutive operation steps, guidance information representative of items which can be selected in the above guide areas. This successfully guides the user of the apparatus to an adequate operating method without resorting to key names heretofore displayed to show correspondence between operation items and keys. The apparatus is therefore practicable with a minimum display size.
Generally, every time the function changes or every time the operation step changes in the same function, different operation items which can be selected and therefore different guidance information appear on the guide areas. However, in accordance with the present invention, the keys to be operated by the user are always associated one-to-one with the guidance areas and have different meanings step by step. This is successful to reduce the number of keys and the movement of the user's finger and thereby promotes the easy operation of the apparatus.
Various modifications will become possible for those skilled in the art after receiving the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the scope thereof. For example, the number of guide areas and that of keys associated therewith are not limited to three, but should only be two or more. In the illustrative embodiment, all the setting support information 31-1 through 31-n of the various functions, including the set statuses 312, and programs 32-1 through 32-n are stored in a nonvolatile memory. If desired, the setting statuses 312 may be stored in an EEPROM or similar nonvolatile memory while the setting support information and programs may be stored in a ROM.
Further, in the illustrative embodiment, even processing common to various setting procedures of different functions and occurring when the numeral keys are pressed or when the cursor is moved is defined in the setting support information function by function. Alternatively, the common processing may be stored in an exclusive, common processing storage, and the function setting support program may reference such a storage for determining a content of processing. Of course, the present invention is applicable not only to a handy phone shown and described, but also to any other portable electronic apparatus, e.g., an electronic notebook.
Claims
1-10. (canceled)
11. A portable electronic device, comprising:
- a memory which stores at least two functions and at least two items hierarchically assigned to each function;
- a display which displays a function, and
- an item indicator which denotes the status of the at least two items hierarchically assigned to the displayed function.
12. The portable electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the portable electronic device comprises a handy phone.
13. The portable electronic device according to claim 11, wherein the display displays each of the at least two items.
14. The portable electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the item indicator is an item display which highlights the item corresponding to the current status of the displayed function.
15. The portable electronic device according to claim 13, wherein the at least two items comprise character sequences.
16. A portable electronic device, comprising:
- means for storing at least two functions and at least two items hierarchically assigned to each function;
- means for displaying a function, and
- means for denoting the status of the at least two items hierarchically assigned to the displayed function.
17. The portable electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the portable electronic device comprises a handy phone.
18. The portable electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the means for displaying displays each of the at least two items.
19. The portable electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the means for denoting is an item display which highlights the item corresponding to the current status of the displayed function.
20. The portable electronic device according to claim 18, wherein the at least two items comprise character sequences.
Type: Application
Filed: Mar 11, 2005
Publication Date: Jul 28, 2005
Applicant:
Inventor: Etsuko Kimura (Saitama)
Application Number: 11/077,133