Candle wick centering device and method
A candle wick centering method and device for maintaining the vertically centered position of a wick that is disposed within the cavity of a candle container throughout the wax pouring and solidifying process includes a centering device having an annular flange that rests upon the rim of the candle container and a support member that extends across and bisects the centering device creating a pair of opposed apertures. Located at the midpoint of the support member is a wick-retaining member that includes a tapered notch into which the upper end of the wick can be inserted for holding the wick in place throughout the wax pouring and hardening process. The candle container can be capped with the centering device left in place to trap the aromatic scents therein, and the purchaser can easily dispose of the candlewick-centering device after removal of the candle lid for lighting the jar candle.
The present invention pertains to candle forming processes, and, more particularly pertains to an apparatus and method for supporting and maintaining the coaxial positioning of the candlewick in the jar or container throughout the candle forming process.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONCandles have long been used to provide light as well as a certain type of ambience or environment for a room or a dwelling. Candle wax can be diffused or permeated with various aromatic scents to enhance the appeal of candles, and such candles have attained wide popularity as they are commonly sold in specialty shops and general retail stores. Such candles include canning-type jar containers wherein the variously colored and scented wax is poured therein to solidify and set to form the candle.
One current method of creating such candles is to start with an empty container and a pre-cut length of wick. The lower end of the wick is connected to a tabbed metal plate, and then the metal plate, with the wick attached thereto, is glued to the bottom inside surface of the empty container. This positions the wick vertically within the container so that the wick extends upward and adjacent the opening or mouth of the container. Molten wax is then poured into the cavity of the container and allowed to solidify thereby forming the candle.
A constant difficulty in producing these types of candles is maintaining the central vertical posture of the wick within the cavity of the container throughout the wax pouring and curing process. For example, as the molten wax is being poured into the container there is a tendency of the wick to wave and drift off-center along its vertically disposed length, and such drift may carry the wick adjacent to the sidewall of the container. As the wax hardens it obviously fixes the wick in this canted disposition, and thus as the candle burns down the flame will naturally follow the pathway of the wick, burning off centeredly with the wick. In addition to this unaesthetic result, the container can become overheated and possibly crack by the flame burning too close to the sidewall of the container.
A number of techniques have been employed to overcome these problems. For instance, one technique is to pour the wax into the container cavity in stages, re-centering the wick between each pouring operation. This requires a continual monitoring of the pouring and hardening process. Other techniques for maintaining the vertically centered disposition of the wick include attaching the upper end of the wick to holding devices that can resemble paper clips or Popsicle sticks that are then draped over the upper edge of the container sidewall. However, the above techniques have numerous drawbacks, and the prior art discloses other devices and processes for producing a candle having an upright, centered wick
For example, the Harrison et al. patent (U.S. Pat. No. 2,520,682) discloses a candle making method and mold that includes positioning a wick pin within a candle mold shell and attaching a candlewick to the eye of the wick pin so that the candlewick and the wick pin are in coaxial alignment. Candle wax is poured in the shell, and after the wax solidifies, the candle is removed from the shell and passed over the wick pin thereby causing the candle to be wicked.
The Weiss patent (U.S. Pat. No. 3,998,922) discloses a method of making a candle that includes pouring wax into an open-topped jar and then attaching a rod to a plate that is concentrically attached at the bottom of the jar; and then removing the rod and inserting a candlewick in the channel formed by the rod, and then allowing the wax to completely solidify about the wick.
The Crisp patent (U.S. Pat. No. 4,102,634) discloses a floating wick holder that includes a naturally buoyant one-piece holder having a central wick-retaining recess having radial peripheral portions so that in use the wick-retaining recess is submerged while the peripheral portions float within a layer of combustible oil that is incumbent on a layer of water.
The Matema patent (U.S. Pat. No. 5,939,005) discloses a candle forming method that includes placing a wick holder on the bottom of a container and then attaching a wick to the wick holder. A shroud is then positioned over the wick and then wax is poured into the container and allowed to solidify in stages during which the shroud is removed so that the wax can further harden about the wick.
The Daiber et al. patent (U.S. Pat. No. 6,471,899 B2) discloses a candle molding method that includes placing a circular plate at the bottom of a container, and then infixing a rod to the plate so that candle wax can be poured into the container and about the rod. After the wax has cooled, the plate, rod and molded wax are removed from the container, and the rod is removed from the cooled wax so that a wick can be inserted in the hole thus created for forming the candle.
Nonetheless, there remains a need for an apparatus for holding and centering a wick throughout the candle forming process, and that can remain on the container until the purchaser removes the lid to light the candle thereby holding in a preponderance of the aromatic scent for the purchaser's enjoyment. There also remains a need for a wick-centering apparatus and method that will permit the candle container to be capped immediately after the wax has been poured and is still in its liquid state to retain as much of the infused aromatic scent within the wax.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention comprehends a candlewick-centering device that includes an annular main body member that fits snugly into the inside diameter of the candle container, and the main body member includes a coextensive flange that seats upon the upper open rim of the container. Extending across the diameter of the main body member is a support member, and the support member includes a wick-retaining member that is coaxial with the annular main body member. The wick-retaining member includes an inwardly tapered notch for receiving and holding therein the upper end of the candlewick. The support member bisects the main body member thereby creating two semi-circular apertures. The candle container can be capped with the candlewick-centering device left in place on the upper rim of the container so that the aromatic scent can be trapped therein and easily disposed of when the purchaser removes the lid in order to light the candle.
It is an objective of the present invention to provide a candlewick centering device and method wherein the candlewick-centering device can accommodate and be used with candle containers of various sizes and diameters.
It is another objective of the present invention to provide a candlewick-centering device and method that allows the candle wax to be poured in the container in one simple and easy step without having to adjust or remove the candlewick-centering device from the container.
It is yet another objective of the present invention to provide a candlewick-centering device and method wherein the candlewick-centering device includes structure to which the candlewick can be attached and then held throughout the candle forming process but does not interfere with the pouring of the candle wax in the container.
It is still yet another objective of the present invention to provide a candlewick-centering device and method that allows the candle container to be capped while the candle wax is still molten with the centering device being left in place thereby trapping more of the aromatic scent within the candle container.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a candlewick-centering device that keeps the wick-centered and stabilized relative to the candle container throughout the entire wax pouring and solidifying process.
A still further objective of the present invention is to provide a candlewick-centering device and method wherein the candlewick-centering device is inexpensive and can be easily disposed of by the ultimate candle user after removal of the lid from the candle container.
A still yet further objective of the present invention is to provide a candlewick-centering device and method that prevents the wick from waving, drifting off center along its length, and coming too close to the sidewall of the candle container during the wax pouring and wax solidifying process.
These and other objects, features, and advantages will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a perusal of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment read in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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There are various methods for using the candlewick-centering device 30 shown in
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While the invention has been illustrated and described in several preferred embodiments, it is not to be limited to the details shown, since it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various alterations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. By way of example, although the invention has been shown and described herein solely with respect to candle container 10 with circular open tops 22, the invention could easily be adapted to container 10 with square, oval, triangular, or other shaped tops 22.
Claims
1. For use with a jar candle having a bottom surface, a sidewall and a cavity defined by the sidewall for containing the candle wax, a candlewick-centering device for holding a wick attached to the bottom surface in a vertically centered position within the cavity throughout the wax pouring and curing process, comprising:
- an annular main body member for disposition on the sidewall of the jar candle;
- an annular flange coextensive with the main body member for placement upon the rim of the sidewall of the jar candle;
- a support member that extends across the diameter of the main body member thus bisecting the main body member;
- a pair of apertures formed by the bisection of the main body member by the support member;
- a wick-retaining member formed at the midpoint of the support member so that the wick-retaining member is coaxial with the cavity of the jar candle when the candlewick-centering device is placed on the jar candle;
- the wick-retaining member further including a wick holding notch with the wick holding notch having a gradually decreasing inward taper; and
- the upper end of the wick being inserted within the wick holding notch of the wick-retaining member so that the wick can be held and maintained in the vertically centered position within the cavity of the jar candle throughout the process of pouring the wax in the cavity and hardening the wax to form the candle of the jar candle.
2. The candlewick-centering device of claim 1 wherein the support member includes a pair of ribs that extends inwardly toward each other with each rib including a distal end.
3. The candlewick-centering device of claim 2 wherein the distal ends of the ribs are connected to the wick-retaining member.
4. The candlewick-centering device of claim 3 wherein the annular flange includes a flat upper surface coextensive with the flange.
5. The candlewick-centering device of claim 4 wherein the flat upper surface includes indicia printed thereon that denote identifying information or purchaser instructions.
6. A candlewick-centering device for placement on the rim of a jar candle for holding the wick in a vertically centered position with respect to the jar candle throughout the wax pouring and solidifying process, comprising:
- an annular main body member for disposition adjacent the inside surface of the rim of the jar candle;
- an annular flange coextensive with the main body member for placement upon the rim of the jar candle;
- a support member extending across the main body member and thus bisecting the main body member into two equal semi-circular portions;
- each of the semi-circular portions of the main body member defining an aperture;
- a wick-retaining member formed at the midpoint of the support member and the wick-retaining member being coaxial with the jar candle when the candlewick-centering device is placed on the jar candle;
- the wick-retaining member further including a wick holding notch having a gradually decreasing inward taper; and
- the wick insertable within the wick holding notch of the wick-retaining member so that the wick is held by the wick-retaining member in the vertically centered position throughout the process of pouring the candle wax in the jar candle and the solidifying of the wax within the jar candle.
7. The candlewick-centering device of claim 6 wherein the support member includes a pair of ribs that extends inwardly toward each other with each rib having a distal end.
8. The candlewick-centering device of claim 7 wherein the distal ends of the ribs are adjoined to the wick-retaining member.
9. The candlewick-centering device of claim 8 wherein the annular flange includes a flat upper surface that is coextensive with the flange.
10. The candlewick-centering device of claim 9 wherein the flat upper surface of the flange includes indicia printed thereon that denote identifying information or user instructions.
11. A candlewick-centering device for holding a wick in a candle container throughout the wax pouring and solidifying process, comprising:
- a main body member for placement on the candle container;
- a flange coextensive with the main body member for disposition on the rim of the candle container;
- a support member extending across the main body member and bisecting the main body member into two equal portions;
- each of the portions of the main body member defining an aperture; and
- a wick holding notch formed at the midpoint of the support member for receiving and holding the wick in a vertically centered disposition relative to the candle container throughout the wax pouring and solidifying process.
12. The candlewick-centering device of claim 11 wherein the wick holding notch includes a notch opening that gradually and inwardly decreases in width.
13. The candlewick-centering device of claim 12 wherein the support member includes a pair of ribs each of which extends inwardly toward each other from the main body member with each rib terminating at an inner distal end.
14. The candlewick-centering device of claim 13 wherein the distal ends of the ribs are attached to the wick-holding notch.
15. The candlewick-centering device of claim 14 wherein the flange includes a flat upper surface coextensive with the flange.
16. The candlewick-centering device of claim 15 wherein the flat upper surface of the flange includes indicia printed therein that denote identifying information or user instructions.
17. A method of forming a candle in a candle container having a bottom surface, a sidewall, and a cavity enclosed by the sidewall, comprising the steps of:
- attaching a wick to a metal plate;
- fixing the metal plate to the bottom surface of the candle container so that the wick is vertically centered within the cavity;
- pouring the molten wax into the cavity of the candle container;
- placing a candlewick-centering device upon the sidewall of the candle container;
- inserting the wick onto the candlewick-centering device; and
- placing a cap on the candle container with the candlewick-centering device still holding the wick and in place on the candle container.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein the candlewick-centering device includes an annular main body member for placement on the sidewall of the candle container.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein the candlewick-centering device includes an annular flange coextensive with the main body member and adjoined to the main body member.
20. The method of claim 19 wherein the annular flange includes a flat upper surface having indicia printed thereon that denote identifying information or user instructions.
21. The method of claim 20 wherein the candlewick-centering device includes a support member that extends across the diameter of the main body member and bisects the main body member into two equal semi-circular portions.
22. The method of claim 21 wherein each of the semi-circular portions defines an aperture.
23. The method of claim 22 further comprising a wick-retaining member formed at the midpoint of the support member.
24. The method of claim 23 wherein the wick-retaining member includes a tapered notch for receiving and holding therein the upper end of the wick so that the wick maintains its vertically centered position within the candle container during the wax pouring and solidifying process.
25. For use with a jar candle having a bottom surface, a sidewall, an open top at the upper end of the sidewall, and a cavity defined by the sidewall for containing the candle wax, a candlewick-centering device for holding a wick attached to the bottom surface in a vertically centered position within the cavity throughout the wax pouring and solidifying process, comprising:
- an annular main body member for disposition adjacent the sidewall and within the open top of the jar candle;
- a plurality of spaced-apart support legs with each leg having a curvilinear portion that hooks onto the sidewall so that the main body member can be disposed pendent within the open top of the jar candle;
- a support member that extends across the diameter of the main body member and bisects the main body member;
- a wick-retaining member formed at the midpoint of the support member so that the wick-retaining member is coaxial with the cavity of the jar candle when the main body member is pendently disposed within the open top of the sidewall;
- the wick-retaining member further including a wick holding notch with the wick holding notch having a gradually decreasing inward taper; and
- the upper end of the wick insertable within the wick holding notch of the wick-retaining member so that the wick can be maintained in the vertically centered position within the cavity of the jar candle throughout the process of pouring the wax in the cavity and the solidifying of the wax therein to form the candle for the jar candle.
26. The candlewick-centering device of claim 25 wherein the support member includes a pair of ribs that extend inwardly toward each other with each rib including a distal end.
27. The candlewick-centering device of claim 26 wherein the distal ends of the ribs are adjoined to the wick-retaining member for supporting the coaxial positioning of the wick-retaining member with respect to the cavity of the jar candle.
Type: Application
Filed: Apr 21, 2004
Publication Date: Oct 27, 2005
Inventors: Kurt Duska (Erie, PA), John Koeck (Lake City, PA), Kevin Oakes (Girard, PA), Larry Gross (Medford Lakes, NJ)
Application Number: 10/827,831