Suction brush for vacuum cleaner
A suction brush for a vacuum cleaner has a bottom plate rotatably disposed under a cover to contact with a cleaning surface. Even when the rear end of the suction brush separates apart from the cleaning surface during the cleaning operation, the bottom plate maintains the close contact with the cleaning surface by rotating downward, thus enhancing the cleaning efficiency.
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This application is related to copending U.S. applications entitled “Suction Brush Assembly Having Rotation Roller for Sweeping Dust,” Ser. No. 10/195,595, filed Jul. 16, 2002, and “Bendable Suction Brush for Vacuum Cleaner,” Ser. No. 10/851,080, filed May 24, 2004.
REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONThis application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 2004-53312, filed on Jul. 9, 2004, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention concerns a vacuum cleaner. More particularly, the present invention concerns an improved suction brush that adjusts to different characteristics of a cleaning surface, such as a carpet or floor, so as to enhance cleaning efficiency and accuracy.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A vacuum cleaner generally draws in dust and contaminants on a cleaning surface using a suction force generated by the driving of a vacuum source disposed in a body of the vacuum cleaner. Referring to
The suction brush 30 includes an upper housing 34 and a lower housing 38 coupled by a plurality of bolts 40. The inlet 39 is formed at the lower housing 38, through which the dust is drawn in from the cleaning surface. The extension path 20 includes a connector 26 rotatably fit into the suction brush 30, an extension pipe 24 that fits with the connector 26, and a suction hose 22 that fits in the extension pipe 24 at one end and connects with the cleaner body 10 at the other end.
As structured and configured as above, the vacuum cleaner draws in dust and contaminants from the cleaning surface, such as a carpet or floor, while a user of the vacuum cleaner moves the suction brush 30 back and forth. However, when the suction brush 30 is moved backward, the rear end of the suction brush 30 is often lifted or spaced from the cleaning surface. With the rear end of the suction brush 30 spaced from the cleaning surface, the bottom of the lower housing 38 cannot closely contact the cleaning surface, thus bringing about loss of the suction force and deterioration of the cleaning accuracy. Also, when using the vacuum cleaner, the bottom of the lower housing 38 often directly contacts the cleaning surface, such as a floor, and thus scratches the floor.
In addition, since a plurality of bolts 40 are required to couple the upper housing 34 and the lower housing 38, the manufacture costs are increased and productivity decreased due to the increased number of parts and required assembly.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONTo overcome the above disadvantages and problems of the conventional arrangement, there is provided an improved suction brush for a vacuum cleaner to enhance cleaning accuracy and cleaning efficiency by closely contacting a bottom plate with the cleaning surface during the cleaning operation.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an improved suction brush for a vacuum cleaner, which is capable of preventing a bottom plate from scratching the floor during the cleaning operation
Yet another aspect of the present invention provides a suction brush for a vacuum cleaner providing improved assembly without employing fastening members, such as bolts.
The foregoing objects are basically attained by a suction brush for a vacuum cleaner having a cover, and a bottom plate having a suction port through which dust is drawn in from a surface being cleaned by a suction force generated by a vacuum source disposed in a body of the vacuum cleaner. The bottom plate is rotatably disposed at the cover.
The suction brush further comprises an elastic member disposed between the bottom plate and the cover so as to elastically bias an end of the bottom plate in a predetermined direction.
The suction brush further comprises a bottom plate stopper disposed on at least one of the bottom plate and the cover to limit the rotation of the bottom plate. Accordingly, the bottom plate rotates within a predetermined angle.
The suction brush further comprises a bottom plate fixing unit disposed between the cover and the bottom plate to selectively fix the bottom plate to the cover. The bottom plate fixing unit has a foot switch rotatably disposed in the cover, an operation knob exposed to the outside through an opening in the cover, a first locking part, a brush plate rotatably disposed in the cover to rotate in association with the foot switch, and a second locking part to lock and unlock the brush plate with the first locking part in a complementary manner.
Consistent with the above aspect of the present invention, the suction brush for the vacuum cleaner has a cover, a bottom plate rotatably disposed at the cover, and a bottom plate fixing unit disposed between the cover and the bottom plate. The bottom plate fixing unit has a foot switch rotatably disposed in the cover and a brush plate rotatably disposed in the cover to rotate in association with the foot switch. The foot switch has an operation knob exposed to the outside so that the user can rotate the foot switch. A first locking part is formed on both ends of the foot switch. A second locking part is formed at the brush plate in correspondence with the first locking part. When the second locking part rotates in association with the rotation of the first locking part, the brush disposed at a front part of the brush plate protrudes with respect to the cover. An elastic member is interposed between the front part of the brush plate and the bottom plate so as to press together the front part of the brush plate and the bottom plate.
The user can select a rotation mode and a stationary mode of the bottom plate through the operation knob. If the user selects the rotation mode, the front end of the bottom plate is biased downwardly by the elastic member and the rear end is supported by the bottom plate stopper. When a rear side of the suction brush separates apart from the cleaning surface, the bottom plate rotates and closely contacts the cleaning surface due to the suction force between the cleaning surface and the bottom plate and the force applied on the suction brush by the user.
When the user selects the stationary mode and rotates the foot switch by using the operation knob, the first locking part presses downward onto the second locking part so as to rotate the brush plate downwardly. The brush at the front end of the brush plate protrudes downwardly from the bottom plate. Since the suction brush is supported by a wheel at the rear end and the brush, the cleaning is performed with a predetermined gap from the cleaning surface. Accordingly, the cleaning surface, such as a floor, is not scratched. In addition, as the brush plate rotates downward, the elastic member presses the front end of the bottom plate downwardly. Thus, the front end of the bottom plate is supported by the elastic member, and the bottom plate stopper at the rear end of the bottom plate is supported by the end of brush plate support ribs formed at the cover so that the bottom plate is fixed with respect to the cover.
The foot switch, the brush plate, and the bottom plate, respectively, have a rotary axis. The cover is provided with support ribs having an axis hole corresponding to the rotary axis. The rotary axis and the support ribs are sloped so that the rotary axis is smoothly inserted into the axis hole. As constructed above, the assembly of the suction brush is improved and the number of the parts is reduced without having to use additional fastening means, such as bolts.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING FIGURESThese and/or other aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of exemplary embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing figures of which:
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. The embodiments are described below in order to explain the present invention by referring to the drawings.
Referring to
The cover 100 is provided with a first bottom plate rotary axis 152 for fixing the bottom plate 150 at the inner sidewalls of the cover 100. Two second bottom plate support ribs 157 are provided with a second bottom plate axis hole 158 corresponding to a second bottom plate rotary axis 156 (
Both sidewalls of the bottom plate 150 are provided with a first bottom plate axis hole 154 corresponding to the first bottom rotary axis 152. The first bottom plate axis hole 154 fits with the first bottom rotary axis 152 formed at the inner sidewall of the cover 100 so as to enable the bottom plate 150 to rotate with respect to the cover 100. Accordingly, even when a rear side under the suction brush separates apart from the cleaning surface, the bottom plate 150 rotates with respect to the cover 100 in close contact with the clearing surface. At the bottom of the bottom plate 150 is formed a dust transfer channel 172 leading to a suction port 176. A spacer 174 is disposed in front and in rear of the suction port 176 for keeping a space between the bottom plate 150 and the cleaning surface. A rubber lip mount part 160 (
The bottom plate fixing unit 300 includes the foot switch 310 rotatably fixed at the cover 100 and the brush plate 350 mounted in the cover 100 and under the foot switch 310 for rotating in association with the foot switch 310.
The foot switch 310 is provided with the operation knob 314 at one end. The operation knob 314 is exposed through the opening 104 formed on the cover 100 so that the user of the vacuum cleaner can control the foot switch 310 from the outside. A first foot switch stopper 324 is formed at a rear end of the operation knob 314 for limiting excessive rotation of the foot switch 310. A first locking part 318 is formed at the other end of the foot switch 310 and extends downwardly from the operation knob 314. The first locking part 318 is a rib extending downwardly from under the operation knob 314 at the other end of the foot switch 310. Each end of the foot switch 310 is provided with a foot switch rotary axis 330. The foot switch rotary axis 330 is inserted into the foot switch axis hole 334 of the cover 100 so that the foot switch 310 is rotatably fixed at the cover 100. The foot switch rotary axis 330 has a slope S facilitating smooth insertion into the foot switch axis hole 334. A second foot switch stopper 328 is formed at a center of the foot switch 310 to link both ends of the foot switch 310 and to restrain the foot switch 310 from rotating in the other direction. The second foot switch stopper 328 restrains the foot switch 310 from rotating in the other direction over a predetermined angle by contacting the suction duct 108 formed at the cover 100.
Two brush plate rotary axes 376 are formed at the rear end of the brush plate 350. The brush plate rotary axes 376 are inserted into the brush plate axis hole 380 (
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
As seen in
When operating the vacuum cleaner in the rotation mode over the cleaning surface such as a floor, the user presses the rear end of the operation knob 314 and changes to the stationary mode. Still referring to
When the rear end of the suction brush returns to its original position after being separated from the cleaning surface, the bottom plate 150 rotates in a counterclockwise direction by the elastic member 200 compressing downward on the front end of the bottom plate 150. The bottom plate 150 rotates until the bottom plate stopper 164 contacts the terminal end of the brush plate support ribs 384, to thus return to its original position, as shown in
In light of the forgoing, even if the rear end of the suction brush is apart from the cleaning surface, the close contact with the cleaning surface is maintained, thus enhancing the cleaning efficiency. When cleaning over the cleaning surface, such as the floor, the user changes to the stationary mode. Then, a proper gap is maintained between the cleaning surface and the bottom plate 150, to avoid scratching the cleaning surface. This is because the brush 372 moves and protrudes downward from the bottom plate 150 and supports the front end of the suction brush, and the rear end is supported by the wheel 418.
Accordingly, the assembly of the parts of the suction brush improves without requiring a fastening means such as bolts because each rotary axis and each axis hole is provided with the corresponding slopes. In addition, the absence of the fastening means reduces the number of required parts.
While the exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of the embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims shall be construed to include both the above embodiments and all such variations and modifications that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A suction brush for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
- a cover, and
- a bottom plate rotatably connected to the cover, the bottom plate having a suction port through which dust is drawn in from a surface being cleaned, the dust being drawn in by a suction force generated by a vacuum source disposed in a body of the vacuum cleaner.
2. The suction brush of claim 1, further comprising an elastic member disposed between the bottom plate and the cover so as to elastically bias an end of the bottom plate in a predetermined direction.
3. The suction brush of claim 2, further comprising a bottom plate stopper disposed on at least one of the bottom plate and the cover to limit a rotation of the bottom plate.
4. The suction brush of claim 3, further comprising a bottom plate fixing unit disposed between the cover and the bottom plate to selectively fix the bottom plate to the cover.
5. The suction brush of claim 4, wherein the bottom plate fixing unit comprises:
- a foot switch rotatably disposed in the cover and having an operation knob extending through an opening of the cover and a first locking part; and
- a brush plate rotatably disposed in the cover to rotate in association with the foot switch and having a second locking part to lock and unlock the brush plate with the first locking part in a complementary manner.
6. The suction brush of claim 5, further comprising a brush disposed at the brush plate that protrudes between the cover and the bottom plate according to the rotation of the brush plate.
7. The suction brush of claim 4, further comprising foot switch support ribs formed on the cover at a certain interval and having an axis hole connectable with a foot switch rotary axis of the foot switch,
- wherein at least one of the foot switch rotary axis and the brush plate support ribs is provided with a slope so that the foot switch rotary axis is pressed and inserted into the axis hole.
8. The suction brush of claim 4, further comprising brush plate support ribs formed at the cover at a certain interval and having an axis hole connectable with a brush plate rotary axis of the brush plate,
- wherein at least one of the brush plate rotary axis and the brush plate support ribs is provided with a slope so that the brush plate rotary axis is pressed and inserted into the axis hole.
9. The suction brush of claim 1, further comprising:
- a bottom plate rotary axis formed on at least one of the bottom plate and the cover, and
- bottom plate support ribs having an axis hole connectable with the bottom plate rotary axis, and the bottom plate support ribs formed on at least one of the cover and the bottom plate corresponding to the bottom plate rotary axis,
- wherein at least one of the bottom plate rotary axis and the bottom plate support ribs is provided with a slope so that the bottom plate rotary axis is pressed and inserted into the axis hole.
10. The suction brush of claim 1, further comprising:
- a wheel and a wheel shaft;
- a wheel receiving part formed at a rear of the cover for receiving the wheel and having a shaft hole through which the wheel shaft is inserted;
- a locking projection formed on the wheel shaft; and
- a locking recess formed at the shaft hole corresponding to the locking projection so that the wheel shaft is inserted into and locked with the shaft hole.
11. A suction brush for a vacuum cleaner comprising:
- a cover,
- a bottom plate rotatably connected to the cover, the bottom plate having a suction port through which dust is drawn in from a surface being cleaned, the dust being drawn in by a suction force generated by a vacuum source disposed in a body of the vacuum cleaner,
- a foot switch rotatably disposed in the cover and having an operation knob extending through an opening of the cover and a first locking part;
- a brush plate rotatably disposed in the cover to rotate in association with the foot switch and having a second locking part to lock and unlock the brush plate with the first locking part in a complementary manner, and
- a brush disposed at the brush plate protruding between the cover and the bottom plate according to the rotation of the brush plate.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 19, 2004
Publication Date: Jan 12, 2006
Applicant:
Inventor: Kyoung-woung Kim (Goyang-si)
Application Number: 10/991,426
International Classification: A47L 5/34 (20060101);