Temporary human waste disposal system and method
A system and method for temporary sanitary disposal of human liquid waste in a building under construction on a level above ground level with a ceiling and prior to the installation of permanent plumbing fixtures. The method comprises the steps of providing one or more temporary urinals on the level, providing at least one holding tank capable of accumulating liquid waste at or below ground level, and providing liquid waste piping between each of the one or more temporary urinals and the at least one holding tank. The method also comprises the steps of introducing a fluidization agent at the one or more temporary urinals, guiding the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the one or more temporary urinals to the at least one holding tank via the waste piping system, wherein the fluidization agent prevent precipitation of solids from the liquid waste in the waste piping.
Generally, disposal of human waste in construction sites is conducted by locating portable toilets on the ground level of a building under construction. In a multi-level building under construction such as high-rise buildings or the like, ground level portable toilets are inconvenient and difficult to reach for those workers at above ground floor levels. Ceilings on multi-level buildings under construction prevent cranes from placing portable toilets on above-ground floor levels. Thus, unsanitary conditions frequently result in construction sites from workers located in these above-ground floor levels. Such unsanitary conditions commonly found in multi-level construction sites are containers of liquid human waste, liquid human waste lying on the floor and other areas of a building under construction, and the associated odor with these open pools and containers of liquid human waste. Thus, there exists a need in the art to provide sanitary conditions and dispose of liquid human waste in a multi-level building under construction.
It is therefore an object of the disclosed subject matter to obviate the deficiencies of the prior art by presenting a novel temporary urinal comprising a basin, a drain, and a splash guard wherein an upper portion of the temporary urinal comprises an attachment device adapted for attaching the temporary urinal to a wall system.
It is another object of the disclosed subject matter to present a novel temporary liquid waste system for an above ground level floor in a building under construction without permanent plumbing fixtures. The temporary liquid waste system comprises one or more urinals located on the above ground level floor, at least one holding tank located at or below ground level, and a liquid waste piping system extending from each of the one or more urinals to the at least one holding tank whereby the one or more urinals and the at least one holding tank are disparately located.
It is still another object of the disclosed subject matter to present a novel method for temporary sanitary disposal of human liquid waste in a building under construction on a level above ground level with a ceiling and prior to the installation of permanent plumbing fixtures. The method comprises the steps of providing one or more temporary urinals on the level, providing at least one holding tank capable of accumulating liquid waste at or below ground level, and providing liquid waste piping between each of the one or more temporary urinals and the at least one holding tank. The method also comprises the steps of introducing a fluidization agent at the one or more temporary urinals, guiding the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the one or more temporary urinals to the at least one holding tank via the waste piping system, wherein the fluidization agent prevent precipitation of solids from the liquid waste in the waste piping.
It is yet another object of the disclosed subject matter to present a novel temporary liquid waste system for an above ground level floor in a building under construction without permanent plumbing fixtures. The system comprises one or more temporary urinals located on the above ground level floor, a sewer interface located at or below ground level, a connection device, a trapless liquid waste piping system extending from the above ground floor to the sewer interface and adapted to receive permanent toilet fixtures, and a connection device extending between the one or more temporary urinals and the trapless liquid waste piping system.
It is also an object of the disclosed subject matter to present a novel method to reduce the proliferation of containers of human urine on interior levels of a multilevel building during the construction of the building and prior to installation of permanent plumbing fixtures where the interior levels are above ground level. The method comprises the steps of providing one or more temporary urinals on one of the interior levels, providing a waste collection interface capable of disposing liquid waste at or below ground level, and providing liquid waste piping between each of the one or more temporary urinals and the waste collection interface. The method also comprises the steps of introducing fluidization agent at the one or more temporary urinals, guiding the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the one or more temporary urinals to the waste collection interface via the waste piping system, and removing the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from waste collection interface.
These objects and other advantages of the disclosed subject matter will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art to which the disclosure pertains from a perusal or the claims, the appended drawings, and the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present disclosure presents a system and method to reduce the proliferation of human liquid waste on interior levels of a multilevel building during the construction of the building and prior to installation of permanent plumbing fixtures where the interior levels are above ground level.
As shown in
The temporary piping 360 extending from the one or more urinals 380 may be external to the walls 304 of the building and/or internal to the walls 304 of the building, extending through stairway openings, elevator openings and or window openings. The temporary piping 360 may be flexible tubing, rigid PVC tubing, or other known tubing or piping commonly used in the art. It is also envisioned that the temporary liquid waste disposal system 300 be self venting and trapless to thereby minimize human interaction or operation of the system.
The temporary piping 560 extending from the one or more urinals 580A may be external to the walls 504 of the building and/or internal to the walls 504 of the building, extending through stairway openings, elevator openings and or window openings. The temporary piping 560 may be flexible tubing, rigid PVC tubing, or other known tubing or piping commonly used in the art.
As shown in
The temporary human waste disposal system shown in
While preferred embodiments of the present inventive system and method have been described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are illustrative only and that the scope of the embodiments of the present inventive system and method is to be defined solely by the appended claims when accorded a full range of equivalence, many variations and modifications naturally occurring to those of skill in the art from a perusal hereof.
Claims
1. A temporary urinal comprising:
- a basin;
- a drain; and
- a splash guard,
- wherein said basin has a height, width and a depth, said basin having a rounded bottom with a lower portion proximate to the drain;
- wherein said splash guard extends from the top of said basin upwards, and has a width substantially equal to the width of the basin; and
- wherein an upper portion of the temporary urinal comprises an attachment device adapted for attaching the temporary urinal to a wall system.
2. The urinal of claim 1, further comprising a chemical tank positioned proximate to the upper portion and above the basin.
3. The urinal of claim 2, wherein the chemical tank comprises a spring loaded valve, said valve allowing chemicals in the chemical tank to enter into the basin.
4. The urinal of claim 2, comprising a sanitation chemical tank positioned above the basin.
5. The urinal of claim 1, comprising privacy panels extending from the basin.
6. The urinal of claim 1, wherein the basin, drain and splash guard are integral.
7. A temporary liquid waste system for an above ground level floor in a building under construction without permanent plumbing fixtures comprising:
- one or more urinals located on the above ground level floor;
- at least one holding tank located at or below ground level, said at least one holding tank comprising a sanitation solution and a pump out system; and
- a liquid waste piping system extending from each of the one or more urinals to the at least one holding tank,
- wherein the one or more urinals and the at least one holding tank are disparately located.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the liquid waste piping extends from the above ground level floor to the ground level through stairway openings, elevator openings or window openings.
9. The system of claim 7, further comprising a fluidization agent located proximate to said one or more urinals, such that depressing a spring loaded valve allows the fluidization agent to enter the urinal.
10. The system of claim 7, wherein the one or more urinals comprise:
- a basin;
- a drain; and
- a splash guard,
- wherein said basin has a height, width and a depth, said basin having a rounded bottom with a lower portion proximate to the drain;
- wherein said splash guard extends from the top of said basin upwards, and has a width substantially equal to the width of the basin; and
- wherein an upper portion of the temporary urinal comprises an attachment device adapted for attaching the temporary urinal to a wall system.
11. The system of claim 7, wherein the waste piping comprises flexible tubing.
12. The system of claim 7, wherein the at least one holding tank is located outside of the building and proximate to vehicle access.
13. The system of claim 7, wherein the waste piping system is self venting and trapless.
14. A method for temporary sanitary disposal of human liquid waste in a building under construction on a level above ground level with a ceiling, and prior to the installation of permanent plumbing fixtures comprising:
- providing one or more temporary urinals on the level;
- providing at least one holding tank capable of accumulating liquid waste at or below ground level;
- providing liquid waste piping between each of the one or more temporary urinals and the at least one holding tank;
- introducing fluidization agent at the one or more temporary urinals; and
- guiding the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the one or more temporary urinals to the at least one holding tank via the waste piping system,
- wherein the fluidization agent prevents precipitation of solids from the liquid waste in the waste piping thereby sanitarily disposing of the human liquid waste.
15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of removing the accumulated liquid waste from the at least one holding tank.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein the step of introducing the fluidization agent comprises depressing a spring loaded valve proximate in time to introducing the liquid waste.
17. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of providing a sanitizer solution at the one or more temporary urinals.
18. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of providing privacy walls at the one or more temporary urinals.
19. A temporary liquid waste system for an above ground level floor in a building under construction without permanent plumbing fixtures comprising:
- one or more temporary urinals located on the above ground level floor;
- a sewer interface located at or below ground level;
- a connection device;
- a trapless liquid waste piping system extending from the above ground floor to the sewer interface and adapted to receive permanent toilet fixtures; and
- a connection device extending between the one or more temporary urinals and the trapless liquid waste piping system.
20. A method to reduce the proliferation of containers of human urine on interior levels of a multilevel building during the construction of the building and prior to installation of permanent plumbing fixtures where the interior levels are above ground level comprising:
- providing one or more temporary urinals on at least one of the interior levels;
- providing a waste collection interface capable of disposing liquid waste at or below ground level;
- providing liquid waste piping between each of the one or more temporary urinals and the waste collection interface;
- introducing fluidization agent at the one or more temporary urinals;
- guiding the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the one or more temporary urinals to the waste collection interface via the waste piping system; and
- removing the liquid waste and the fluidization agent from the waste collection interface.
Type: Application
Filed: Feb 9, 2005
Publication Date: Aug 10, 2006
Inventors: Ernst Groot (Hamilton, VA), Sandra de Groot (Hamilton, VA)
Application Number: 11/052,868
International Classification: A47K 11/00 (20060101); A47K 4/00 (20060101);