Word puzzle

Abstract

A word puzzle combines an intersecting word puzzle with scrambled word play by presenting clues for word answers as scrambled words.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

The invention relates to puzzles used for entertainment or education; more particularly, it relates to word puzzles; more particularly, it relates to an intersecting word puzzle employing scrambled word clues.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Word puzzles are well known throughout the world for both education and entertainment. A known puzzle and method of play is for the puzzle player, or solver, to enter words or phrases into intersecting rows of open vertical and horizontal spaces on a prefabricated puzzle grid. Generally, these words or phases are formed by the puzzle player based upon a definition, synonym or clue which is given as part of the puzzle for each word or phrase to be entered. Typically, each word answer has an indicated or reserved set of contiguous spaces, each space to be filled with a single letter of the word answer. A number is given each clue and the same number on the puzzle grid associates the spaces reserved for the clue's word answer. Generally, the words or phases entered by the solver share a letter at the point where two word answers intersect. Consequently, only one word answer will contribute to the correct solution of the puzzle.

Also well known are puzzles, games or educational tools featuring the unscrambling of words or phrases, whose letters have been scrambled or jumbled, so as to reform or reconstitute the original word or phrase. Since the latter 20th century, both types of puzzles have been separately featured in major newspapers and special puzzle publications.

One apparent overlap of an intersecting word puzzle with scrambled word type play exists, but the scrambled word play is not an integrated part of the intersecting word puzzle. Thus, the intersecting puzzle directs players to pull certain letters from the already entered word answers and then to unscramble those letters to form one single word answer outside the intersecting pattern. This word answer is often called a “bonus” word, but is extraneous to the word answers obtained by solving the normal clues.

In addition, some word games like Scrabble®, are played in which a selection of letters are used to create an intersecting pattern of words, with that intersecting pattern completely unique to the individual instance of the game and its players. These games provide no specific solution which can be checked as the “correct” answer as no word answers are predetermined and no particular letter or letters are intended to produce any particular word. Such games do not employ clues of any sort.

Word puzzle enthusiasts and educators have long enjoyed separately both the intersecting word and scrambled word types of word puzzles; what has not previously been offered, however, is a puzzle in which the two types of puzzle solution processes are an integral part of the same puzzle.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

A puzzle is disclosed, for use in education and for entertainment. Desirably, the puzzle presents and offers the players the opportunity to solve an integral combination of an intersecting word puzzle with scrambled word play.

A preferred puzzle presents the puzzle word answer clues as scrambled letters of the word answers. A word answer, when unscrambled from its corresponding clue, is placed in an intersecting pattern on the puzzle grid. Since each word or phrase is unscrambled before it is entered in the puzzle grid as a word answer, there is generally equal and co-temporal or temporaneous emphasis placed upon both intersecting word and scrambled word puzzle solution processes for the player. In other words, scrambled word play is used in, and throughout, the intersecting word puzzle play. In addition, since the puzzle uses predetermined word answers, the invention has the potential to contribute to the vocabulary and spelling capabilities of the puzzle solver.

Preferred puzzles have both a puzzle grid and a clue. The puzzle grid is generally a set of intersecting rows of open spaces, where each open space is intended to be filled with a single letter. In this way, a set of contiguous spaces, when filled with a letter, form a word answer. Preferred clues for the word answer are scrambled words, and more preferably consist only of scrambled words. Closed spaces are generally also included in the puzzle grid, with the closed spaces communicating to the solver that the space so indicated, such as by shading or crosshatching, is not to be filled with a letter to form a part of a word answer. Closed spaces also delineate a separation of word answers from one another. Open spaces are generally configured in horizontal and vertical rows with clues presented in respective sections of clues often labeled “Across” and “Down” or “Horizontal” and “Vertical”. Alternate configurations are contemplated, however, using other patterns of open spaces such as diagonal, polygonal or circular.

A scrambled word clue may be created from a single word or multi-word phrase with or without intervening spaces. Such scrambled words are created by presenting the letters of the word or phrase mixed in any order not generally known as a common spelling of the word or phase. Alternatively, it may, as explained below, be a spelling of another word.

The scrambled word may be generated either through random reordering of the letters or by design. Generation of a scrambled word by design is accomplished by such methods as forming other words, listing the letters alphabetically or in reverse alphabetical order, separating the vowels and consonants, listing the vowels and consonants separately and in alphabetical order, ordering the letters by the most common usage in the language, or the like.

Preferably, each clue has a clue number and this clue number corresponds to a word answer position number on the puzzle grid. This word answer position number is generally in the initial space on the puzzle grid of the set of contiguous spaces to be filled with the clue's corresponding word answer. In preferred embodiments, the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

Optionally, a bonus word answer to unscramble may be added to the puzzle. Certain open spaces on the puzzle grid are marked by means other than a number, such as with a color, circle, star or other symbol. To obtain the letters for the bonus word answer, the puzzle solver is encouraged to solve the word answers containing the specially marked spaces. The puzzle solver then collects the letters in the specially marked spaces and uses them to unscramble the bonus word answer.

Preferably, a space is provided for the bonus word answer outside of the puzzle grid. Optimally, the space for the bonus word answer is indicated by a label, and the individual spaces for the letters of the word answer are generally provided and indicated by underscores, boxes, circles or other means. In addition, a bonus word answer clue may be provided for the bonus word answer. The bonus word answer clue is not the scrambled letters of the word answer, but another type of clue, such as a definition, synonym, illustration, question or related idea.

To those familiar with the methods of playing word puzzles and games, the outstanding improvement in the method of play of the current puzzle is the unscrambling of scrambled word clues in order to obtain the words answers for the puzzle.

Puzzle solvers generally begin play by choosing a clue to unscramble and forming a hypothetical word answer. Some scrambled word clues have the potential to form more than one word. For example, “NISK” may be unscrambled as “SKIN”, “INKS” or “SINK”. Which of the three is the actual word answer depends on the other word answers it intersects with on the puzzle grid. After creating a hypothetical word answer, the puzzle solver matches the clue number to the corresponding word answer number to determine the initial open space in which to place the letters of the word answer on the puzzle grid. The solver then uses the clue section label to determine the direction the word answer is to be placed on the puzzle grid. For example, a clue section label, “Across” indicates that the set of open spaces on the puzzle grid for this word answer is configured in a horizontal row. The puzzle solver then places the letters on the puzzle grid, placing one letter in each open space of the set. The puzzle solver may have to change a previously entered hypothetical word answer to the correct word answer as play progresses. Changes are determined by the other word answers intersecting the word answer's set of open spaces on the puzzle grid.

Optionally, the puzzle solver may solve for a bonus word answer. The puzzle solver collects letters from specially marked open spaces on the puzzle grid in which the letters have been filled in, by the puzzle solver or by design, and unscrambles these letters to solve the-bonus word answer. Advantageously, a puzzle solver may use a bonus word answer clue to aid in the unscrambling of the bonus word answer.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a depiction of a preferred puzzle embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a depiction of a preferred puzzle embodiment with word answers filled in.

BEST MODE OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

For the purposes of this disclosure, the following terms may have the following definitions.

• Word puzzle: a problem or set of problems to be solved by one or more persons, the solution of which requires the creation, definition or manipulation of words or their letters.
• Word answer: a word or phrase, with or without intervening spaces, that solves one or more problems in a word puzzle.
• Intersecting word puzzle: a word puzzle with one or more word answers creating an overlapping pattern, the pattern created by the sharing of one or more letters of a word answer with other word answers or with pre-existing words or letters on a puzzle grid.
• Scrambled word puzzle: a word puzzle with the clues to word answers presented as scrambled letter versions of the word answers.
• Scrambled word: a single word or multi-word phrase with or without intervening spaces, presented with the letters mixed, randomly or by design.
• Puzzle solution: in the case of word puzzles, a puzzle with word answers filled in.
• Puzzle solver: one or more persons attempting to supply the word answers to the problem set of a word puzzle.
• Puzzle designer: one or more persons who create the problem set, corresponding word answers and physical design of a word puzzle.
• Open space: in the case of word puzzles, a space delineated by a square, circle or other boundary indication that it is available to be filled with a single letter, the letter being part of a word answer.
• Closed space: in the case of word puzzles, a space defined by shading, crosshatching or other means as not intended to be filled with a letter of a word answer, and further, used to separate open spaces and word answers.
• Puzzle grid: a set of intersecting open spaces, often presented in vertical and horizontal rows.
• Clue: in the case of word puzzles, a piece of information, including a scrambled word, given to the puzzle solver to aid in the creation of the associated word answer.
• Intersecting pattern: a pattern created by the sharing of one or more letters of a word answer with other word answers or with pre-existing words or letters.
• Letter: an alphanumeric symbol or intervening space used in the creation of a word answer.
• Intervening space: in the case of a word answer that is a phrase or collection of words, a blank space between individual words in the word answer, the blank space being entered on the puzzle grid by leaving an open space not filled in.
• Clue number: a number associating a clue with the set of contiguous open spaces reserved for the clue's corresponding word answer.
• Word answer position number: a number in an open space on the puzzle grid that matches the word answer's corresponding clue's number and indicates to the solver the initial space of the set of contiguous open spaces reserved for the word answer.
• Bonus word answer: a word answer intended to be created after some or all of the word answers have been filled into a puzzle grid and generally not given a space on the puzzle grid.

Turning now to the drawings, a preferred embodiment will be described by reference to the numerals of the drawing figures wherein like numbers indicate like parts.

FIG. 1 is a depiction of a preferred puzzle embodiment. Puzzle grid 10 is composed of a plurality open spaces 11. In this embodiment, the open spaces 11 are squares, configured in a set of intersecting horizontal rows 16 and vertical rows 17. In preferred embodiments, each open space 11 is intended to be filled with a letter 12 (FIG. 2). A plurality of closed spaces 13 are also included in the puzzle grid 10, the dark shading of closed spaces 13 indicating to the puzzle solver that such spaces are not to be filled with a letter 12 (FIG. 2) for solution of the puzzle.

Two clue sections 20 and two clue section labels 23, reading “Across” and “Down” respectively, contain a plurality of clues 24. Furthermore, by comparison with FIG. 2, it can be seen that each clue 24 is a scrambled version of a word answer 15 (FIG. 2). Clue 24 has associated clue number 22 and clue number 22 corresponds to a word answer position number 19. Word answer position number 19 indicates to the puzzle solver the initial open space 11 on the puzzle grid 10 that begins a set of contiguous spaces 18 to be filled with the clue's corresponding word answer 15 (FIG. 2).

In preferred embodiments, the number of letters in a particular clue equals the number of open spaces 11 contained in the set of contiguous spaces 18 associated with the corresponding word answer. For example, in FIG. 1, the first clue in the clue section labeled “Across” contains nine letters in the order “SATISSECH”. In FIG. 1, scrambled word clues and word answers are single words. Therefore, nine spaces are reserved for the word answer, “CHASTISES”. In addition, a scrambled word clue created from a multi-word phrase with or without intervening spaces is contemplated. For example, a clue, “GONE TART”, the clue composed of eight letters and one intervening space arranged so as to read as a sensical phrase, may correspond to a set of nine contiguous open spaces reserved for the word answer, “ON TARGET”. In another example, the clue, “GONETART”, corresponds to a set of eight contiguous open spaces for the word answer, “ONTARGET”, both clue and answer presented without intervening spaces. Alternately, an acceptable clue for the word answer, “ONTARGET” without intervening spaces or “ON TARGET” with an intervening space, might be the clue, “ARGONETT”, which is not a generally accepted English word at all and is presented without intervening spaces, or “AR GONETT”, which is again not a generally accepted English word, but is presented with the intervening space.

In a first method, scrambled word clues are created by presenting the letters of the word or phrase mixed in any order not generally known as a common spelling of a word or phase with or without intervening spaces. For example, the clue “SATISSECH” corresponds to the word answer, “CHASTISES”. In an alternate method, a scrambled word clue is created by forming another generally known word or phrase, with or without intervening spaces. For example, the clue, “LIVE”, corresponds to the word answer, “EVIL”, or the clue, “LIVE WAS I”, corresponds to the word answer, “I SAW EVIL”.

Returning to the discussion of FIG. 1, outside of the puzzle grid, a bonus word section 32 for a bonus word answer 30 (FIG. 2) contains a bonus label 33, a bonus word answer clue 35 and a number of bonus underscores 34, each bonus underscore 34 to be filled with a single letter of the bonus word answer 30.

FIG. 2 is a depiction of a preferred puzzle embodiment with the word answers filled in. Each open space 11 is filled with a single letter 12. In this way, a set of contiguous spaces 18, filled with letters 12, form a word answer 15. Letters 12 to be used to create bonus word answer 30 are found in puzzle grid 10, and so marked for the puzzle solver by a plurality of bonus letter circles 31 placed inside open spaces 11. Advantageously, the number of bonus letter circles 31 on the puzzle grid 10 equals the number of letters 12 to be used to create a bonus word answer 30.

In compliance with the statute, the invention has been described in language more or less specific as to structural features. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the specific features shown, since the means and construction shown comprise preferred forms of putting the invention into effect. The invention is, therefore, claimed in any of its forms or modifications within the legitimate and valid scope of the appended claims, appropriately interpreted in accordance with the doctrine of equivalents.

Claims

1. A puzzle comprising a puzzle grid and a clue; the puzzle grid comprising intersecting rows of open spaces, each space adapted to be filled with a single letter, a selected number of contiguous spaces, when filled, thereby forming a word answer, and the clue comprising a scrambled word.

2. The puzzle of claim 1 wherein the scrambled word is randomly generated.

3. The puzzle of claim 2 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

4. The puzzle of claim 2 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

5. The puzzle of claim 3 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

6. The puzzle of claim 1 wherein the scrambled word is generated by design.

7. The puzzle of claim 6 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

8. The puzzle of claim 6 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

9. The puzzle of claim 7 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

10. The puzzle of claim 1 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

11. The puzzle of claim 1 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

12. The puzzle of claim 10 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

13. A puzzle comprising a puzzle grid and a clue; the clue comprising a scrambled word, and the puzzle grid comprising intersecting rows of open spaces, each open space adapted to be filled with a single letter, a selected number of contiguous spaces, when filled, thereby forming a word answer, further wherein some of the spaces in the puzzle grid are closed spaces.

14. The puzzle of claim 13 wherein the scrambled word is randomly generated.

15. The puzzle of claim 14 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

16. The puzzle of claim 14 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

17. The puzzle of claim 15 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

18. The puzzle of claim 13 wherein the scrambled word is generated by design.

19. The puzzle of claim 18 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

20. The puzzle of claim 18 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

21. The puzzle of claim 19 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

22. The puzzle of claim 13 wherein the clue is assigned a clue number corresponding to a clue number for a space on the puzzle grid.

23. The puzzle of claim 13 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

24. The puzzle of claim 22 wherein the number of letters in the clue equals the number of spaces associated with the word answer on the puzzle grid.

25. In a method for playing a word puzzle game, the improvement comprising the step of unscrambling a scrambled word clue to obtain a word answer for the puzzle.

26. A method of playing a word puzzle having a puzzle grid with at least one scrambled word clue associated with a clue section label and with a clue number that corresponds to a word answer number that is in turn associated with a set of open spaces on the puzzle grid, the method comprising:

a) unscrambling the clue to obtain the word answer;

b) matching the clue number to the corresponding word answer number on the puzzle grid; and

c) placing the word answer into the set of open spaces on the puzzle grid.

27. The method of claim 26, further comprising changing previously entered word answers to allow for an entry of succeeding word answers.

28. The method of claim 26, further comprising:

a) collecting a plurality of letters for a bonus word answer from a plurality of marked spaces on the puzzle grid; and

b) unscrambling the letters of the bonus word answer.

29. The method of claim 28, further comprising the step of unscrambling the letters of the bonus word answer with the aid of a bonus word answer clue.