Abrasive head attachment for nail polish removal tool
A hand held nail polish removal tool includes a housing having a main body connected by an elongated neck to a head. An abrasive member is removably attached to the head and the tool contains a motor or transducer for causing the abrasive member to move so that when the abrasive member is positioned against a finger or toe nail, the abrasive member will abrade away any polish on the nail. The polish removal process may be accelerated by applying a solvent to the head attachment or member. This may be done by dipping that member in a solvent or by including a solvent in the member or by incorporating a solvent dispensing system in the housing which allows a solvent to be delivered via the head to the member's abrasive surface. Various different abrasive members for attachment to the head are disclosed.
This application is a continuation in part of Ser. No. 11/219,210, filed Sep. 2, 2005, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 10/243,877, filed Sep. 13, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,990,984.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates to a grooming device. It relates more particularly to an abrasive head attachment for a hand held tool that removes nail polish from finger and toe nails.
The removal of nail polish is a tedious task. The process usually involves wetting a pad or cotton swab with a volatile solvent and rubbing the coating repeatedly with the pad or swab until the polish is removed. The procedure is also fairly messy because the nail polish becomes soft and finds it way into crevices in the cuticle. Very often the solvent must be reapplied to the pad or swab and more than one swab must be used in order to remove the polish completely from the nail. This may take a good hour to completely clean a set of nails manually during which time one is exposed to the toxic fumes and annoying smell of the solvent.
There have been attempts to make the nail cleaning process more efficient. For example, there are devices that enable one to bathe all of the nails in a polish removing solution in order to facilitate the rubbing away of the polish. We are also aware of devices that brush the nails while they are immersed in a solvent in order to remove the polish. However, these devices take up space, they are prone to spilling, they require the use of an excessive amount of solvent and they are somewhat hazardous to use in confined spaces because of the toxic fumes given off by the solvent.
Also, when such devices are used to remove of polish from toe nails, some people find it difficult to bend down and scrub the softened polish from the toe nails.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONAccordingly, the present invention aims to provide a finger and toe nail-cleaning device in the nature of an electrical tool which relies on a moving pad with or without a solvent to remove the polish.
Another object of the invention is to provide an abrasive head attachment for a nail polish removal tool which is easy to install the on tool and to use.
A further object of the invention is to provide such a tool which attachment retains its utility even after prolonged storage or shelf time.
Yet another object is to provide a tool head attachment of this type which is disposable yet can be reused a plurality of times.
Other objects of the invention will, in part, be obvious and will, in part, appear hereinafter.
The invention accordingly comprises the features of construction, combination of elements and arrangement of parts which will be exemplified in the construction hereinafter set forth and the scope of the invention will be indicated in the claims.
Briefly, my attachment constitutes an abrasive member for a use on a nail polish removal tool having a main body leading to a narrow neck terminated by a small head having a working surface which may be rapidly moved by an electrically driven prime mover inside the body. The attachment or abrasive member is removably secured to the head so as to cover the working surface. When the tool is in use, the abrasive member or attachment is placed against the surface of a finger or toe nail with the result that the rubbing action of the abrasive member abrades away any polish or other covering on the nail. The surface of the abrasive member is such that the elements of that moving surface are able to penetrate into cracks and crevices enabling the tool to clean even around the cuticle.
Preferably, the tool is used with a polish removing agent or solvent. As we shall see, the solvent may be applied externally to the abrasive attachment or member or incorporated into the member itself. In an especially preferred embodiment, the tool may contain a supply of solvent which is delivered under operator control to the abrasive member via the tool head. The combination of the moving abrasive member and solvent is particularly effective in removing multiple coatings of polish from finger and toe nails.
As will become apparent, the tool described herein is easy to use and is configured so that it extends the user's reach so that it makes the removal of polish from toe nails much easier for those who have difficulty bending over. The tool is easily adaptable for occasional home use or for intensive use in a salon, clinic, hospital or the like where time is of the essence. Indeed, the tool should greatly reduce the overall time and effort spent on removing polish and other coverings from finger and toe nails.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSFor a fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Referring now to
Still referring to
Still referring to
Container 34 includes an integral piston pump 38 at the top of the container which pump may be of a conventional design. The illustrated pump includes a spring-loaded piston 38a which when retracted draws solvent from container 34 via a first check valve 39 into piston chamber 38b. When the piston 38a is extended, the fluid in the chamber 38b is delivered via a second check valve 40 to a tube 41 which leads from pump 38 to the interior of head 28. Piston 38a is moved to its extended position in opposition to the spring bias by a user pressing on a button 42 in the side of housing body 26a. Once the head 28 is primed with solvent, each additional push of button 42 results in solvent exiting the head 28 via holes 32. Preferably, the holes of 32 are small enough and their number is small enough so that the head will remain primed with solvent for a relatively long time between uses and solvent will not leak from head 28 when the tool is laid down on its side.
When tool 10 is being used in a salon or the like, the cap 36 may be removed and the inlet 34a connected to a flexible conduit 43 shown in phantom in
As shown in
Battery contacts 46a and 46b are also connected to external contacts 56a and 56b, respectively, mounted in a removable bottom wall 26d of housing 26. When the tool 10 is fully seated in the receptacle 14 of recharge stand 12, the two contacts 56a and 56b connect to the stand contacts, 16a, 16b respectively so that DC power from the converter 24 will be delivered to battery 46.
When tool 10 is in use, its head surface 28b is usually covered by an abrasive head attachment or member shown generally at 58 in
Prior to using tool 10, the head 28 is primed with solvent by repeatedly depressing button 42 until solvent issues from holes 32 and penetrates the surface 58a of cover member 58. To help maintain the surface 58a in a wetted condition, a thin layer of open cell foam material may be provided on the inside of surface 58a as is shown at 58d in
When using my tool with the abrasive member 62, the pressure of the tool head 28′ against the nail forces the solvent gel 64 through tiny holes 68 in the abrasive member surface 62a so that that surface and the nail which it contacts are wetted with solvent. Resultantly when head 28′ is vibrated, nail polish is removed in the same efficient manner described above in connection with
Once the polish is removed from the nails using tool 10, those nails may be buffed by substituting for the attachment or member 58 or 62 a similarly shaped head attachment having a smooth surface and the tool used without the application of solvent.
Refer now to
The ultrasonic tool 76 is used in conjunction with a head attachment shown generally at 92. For this, the head 82 has a bottom opening 94 and an end slot 96 which leads to a pair of laterally spaced apart parallel rails 98, 98 adjacent bottom opening 94, these slotted rails forming a keyway in head 82.
The abrasive attachment or member 92 is shaped and arranged to slide into slot 96 and key into head 82. More particularly, member 92 comprises an abrasive scrubbing strip 104 which is supported by a support 106 in the form of a key enabling member 92 to be slid endwise into the end of housing 82 through slot 96 so that the upper is surface of support 106 is engaged by the transducer head 84a and the abrasive strip 104 hugs the underside of housing 52 as shown in
When using tool 76 to clean finger and toe nails, if it is desired to apply solvent to the nails, that may be done by momentarily dipping the cleaning member 92 in solvent or by modifying the tool 76 to include the solvent dispensing system illustrated in
In some tool models it may be desirable to make the head or neck separable from the main body of the tool to facilitate replacement of the head and/or repair of the tool. In this event, a suitable connection or joint may be provided in housings 26 and 78 between the neck portion and the housing main body, e.g. a bayonet or pin-in-slot connection.
Refer now to
Also, unlike the tool 76 in
After pouch 144 is inserted into compartment 142, the right-hand end of that compartment may be closed by an internally threaded cap 146 which is screwed onto the right-hand end of housing 122. As shown in
As shown in
When valve 134 is activated, solvent flows into head 122c and through holes or perforations 154 down into the various layers of swab 156. Thus when the transducer 124 is turned on by closing switch 128, the tool 120 can clean a finger or toe nail placed in contact with layer 158 by a combination of vibration and solvent action.
Other known means may be provided to releasably secure abrasive layer 158 to working surface 130. For example, the slider 165 may be replaced by a clip member which clips to a mating clip member on working surface 130. Alternatively, a layer of loop material may be present at the upper surface of pad 162 in lieu of slider 164, that loop material being adhered to a layer of hook material on surface 130, i.e. a Velcro fastener connection.
A version of tool 120 may be provided which does not include a solvent supply. In that event, the tool neck 122b and head 122c may be solid and the solvent provided as a liquid or gel within the swab pad 162 or by dipping the swab in solvent as described above in connection with the
Also, when the tool head and neck are solid, the head and swab may be formed as a disposable unit which may be releasably connected to the end of the neck 122b. For example, as shown in phanton in
Refer now to
Tool 170 is used in conjunction with an abrasive member in the form of a swab shown generally at 192 in
As shown in
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Container 208 may be collapsed by any suitable means such as the roller mechanism 220 illustrated generally in
Refer now to
As shown in
Secured to the exposed face of layer 156 is a second layer 160 of a mildly abrasive material, e.g. woven or loosely woven plastic fiber, e.g. nylon. Layer 160 is also porous or perforated as indicated by the holes 162 therein.
The attachment or member 150 is provided with its own supply of cleaning solvent 164. In the illustrated member 150, the solvent is present as a body of gel in shell 152 that substantially covers the shell bottom wall 152a. Preferably, prior to use, the solvent 164 is protectively enclosed by a foil sealing strip 166 releaseably secured to the edge of side wall 52b as shown in
In either event, when the attachment 150 is being secured to the tool head, the working surface of the head pushes the solvent through the holes 154 into the porous layer 156 and thence through the holes 162 in the abrasive layer 160.
Of course the solvent 164 can also be provided as a liquid that fills the pores of backing layer 156.
To minimize evaporation of the solvent after the member is attached to the tool head, the member 150 is preferably provided with a cover 168 as indicated in Phantom
In either event, once the cover is removed from the top of the abrasive member 150, it may be turned upside down and engaged around the shell from below so as to protectively enclose layers 156 and 160 and thereby minimize evaporation of the solvent 164 through those layers.
It will be seen from the forgoing that my various tool head attachment embodiments provide a very efficient means for removing nail polish from finger and toe nails and for generally cleaning and buffing such nails. The tools and their head attachments are easy to use even by aged and infirm individuals and, since the solvent is confined to the tool head and its head attachment, the toxic and noxious effects of the solvent are kept away from the user. Therefore, the tools and their head attachments should prove to be very marketable toiletry items.
It will thus be seen that the objects set forth above, among those made apparent from the preceding description, are efficiently attained. Also, certain changes may be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the AC/DC converter could be incorporated into tool itself. Also, the solvent container may be of the aerosol type activated by pushing against the end of the container in the manner of an inhaler. In addition, the head of the housing may be connected to the main body thereof by a long flexible cable capable of conveying rotary or vibrational motion as well as solvent to the working surface of the head, i.e., the housing may be split into two sections. In this way, the motor, battery, solvent container and other heavier components of the tool may be in a housing main body resting on a table so that the user only has to support and manipulate the relatively lightweight head. Therefore, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
It is also to be understood that the following claims are intended to cover all of the generic and specific features of the invention described herein.
Claims
1. An attachment for a nail polish removal tool comprising a solvent-carrying member, and a securement for removably securing the member to a movable working surface of the tool so that a substantial percentage of the working surface movement transmits to said member.
2. The tool defined in claim 1 wherein said member comprises plastic fibers.
3. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein said member comprises absorbent foam.
4. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein said member comprises an abrasive textile material.
5. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein said member comprises a swab having a porous layer that provides said solvent-carrying member, a plastic fiber layer that provides an abrasive surface and a flexible non-stretchable stabilizing layer sandwiched between said porous and said plastic fiber layers.
6. The tool defined in claim 5 wherein said securement includes a fastening device on said stabilizing layer.
7. The attachment defined in claim 5 and further including a body of solvent in said solvent-carrying member.
8. The tool defined in claim 7 wherein the solvent is contained in the porous layer.
9. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein the solvent-carrying member comprises abrasive plastic fiber having a compliant backing layer.
10. The attachment defined in claim 9 and further including a solvent contained in the backing layer.
11. The attachment defined in claim 9 and further including a solvent absorbed in the backing layer.
12. The attachment defined in claim 9 wherein the solvent-carrying member includes a flexible porous layer sandwiched between the abrasive plastic fiber and the backing layer.
13. The attachment defined in claim 1 and further including an abrasive solvent absorbed in the solvent-carrying member.
14. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein the securement includes cooperating retainers on the working surface and the solvent-carrying member.
15. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein the securement comprises a fastening device defining a key or keyway that interfits with the tool.
16. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein the securement comprises a field of hook or loop fasteners.
17. The attachment defined in claim 1 wherein the securement comprises a shell attached to the solvent-carrying member, said shell having a perforated bottom wall flush with said member and a flexible resilient side wall extending from the bottom wall in the direction facing away from the solvent-carrying member and defining an open top, said side wall being adapted to releasably engage the tool.
18. The attachment defined in claim 17 and further including a solvent material in the shell.
19. The attachment defined in claim 18 and further including a sealing strip releasably engaged to said side wall and covering the open top.
20. The attachment defined in claim 18 and further including a cover releasably engaged to the shell over the open top thereof.
21. The attachment defined in claim 1 and further including a body of solvent on or in the solvent-carrying member.
22. The attachment defined in claim 21 wherein the body of solvent is a nail polish removal solvent.
23. The attachment defined in claim 21 and further including sealing means for sealing the body of solvent from the atmosphere.
24. The attachment defined in claim 7 and further including sealing means for sealing said body of solvent from the atmosphere.
25. The attachment defined in claim 1 and further including sealing means releasably secured to the solvent-carrying member for isolating any solvent therein from the atmosphere.
Type: Application
Filed: Aug 11, 2006
Publication Date: Dec 7, 2006
Inventor: Barry O'Dwyer (Harrisville, NH)
Application Number: 11/502,997
International Classification: A45D 29/05 (20060101);